Previously, many physicians had remained reluctant to report cases of apparent child abuse, despite existing law that required it.

Previously, the Minister of Culture, Information, Tourism and Youth Affairs, Karim Khoram, had decided to ban the use of Persian expressions in government institutions and in state-controlled media, and a young journalist for a state newspaper was fined for using the Persian word for university in a report.

Previously, the Norristown High Speed Line was considered to be a light rail line, according to a 2008 SEPTA budget report ; however, the line is currently considered a heavy rail interurban line, according to a 2009 SEPTA business plan.

Previously purified chlorine was subsequently admitted and the exchange was allowed to take place.

Previously ( from 1992 until 1995 ), the advice was that men should drink no more than 21 units per week, and women no more than 14.

" Previously the Nicene Creed was the only profession of faith that the Missal gave for use at Mass, except in Masses for children ; but in some countries use of the Apostles ' Creed was already permitted.

Previously, americium was named after a continent as its analogue europium, and curium honored scientists Marie and Pierre Curie as the lanthanide above it, gadolinium, was named after the explorer of the rare earth elements Johan Gadolin.

Previously, there were a number of false etymologies, including a claim that the term derived from a New York brothel whose madam was known as Eve.

Previously there was a de facto moratorium on the death penalty in Turkey as the last execution took place in 1984.

Previously this was held at Olympia, but currently resides at Earl's Court.

Previously, the Canadian federal constitution could be amended by solitary act of the Canadian or British parliaments, by formal or informal agreement between the federal and provincial governments, or even simply by adoption as ordinary custom of an oral convention or unwritten tradition that was perceived to be the best way to do something.

Previously Edinburgh was represented by the Murrayfield Racers and the Edinburgh Racers.

Previously, these had only been used to convey the idea of what someone in the film was seeing through a telescope ( or other aperture ), and this was indicated by having a black circular mask or vignette within the film frame.

Previously he was elected to Congress in 1916 and 1918, and again from 1922 through 1930.

Previously, the legion was not stationed in mainland France except in wartime.

Previously this was thought not to be possible in reality, but in 2001 the lake was flooded almost a meter above maximum level ( and some upstream lakes like Glafsfjorden 3 metres ).

Previously it was on May 9, a date mistakenly given as that of his death It was ranked as a double in the Tridentine Calendar, becoming a third-class feast in 1960 and an obligatory memorial in 1969, all of them equivalent ranks.

Previously called hokku, haiku was given its current name by the Japanese writer Masaoka Shiki at the end of the 19th century.

Previously, on April 1985, Japanese digital telephone exchange hardware made by Fujitsu was used to experimentally deploy the world's first I interface ISDN.

Previously, it was called Quintilis in Latin, since it was the fifth month in the ancient Roman calendar, which traditionally set March as the beginning of the year before it was changed to January at the time of the decemvirs about 450 BC.

Previously, encyclopedias and dictionaries had compiled their contents on the basis of invited and closed teams of specialists.

Previously, FN actions were used for the larger cartridges.

Previously in the United Kingdom, under the Companies Act 1985, protections for non-member stakeholders were considerably more limited ( see for example, s. 309 which permitted directors to take into account the interests of employees but which could only be enforced by the shareholders and not by the employees themselves ).

Previously unknown crannogs in Scotland and Ireland are still being found as underwater surveys continue to investigate loch beds for completely submerged examples The largest concentrations of crannogs in Ireland are found in the Drumlin Belt of the midlands, the north and the northwest.

Previously, if a Coptic Orthodox and Greek Orthodox wanted to get married, the marriage had to be performed twice, once in each church, for it to be recognized by both.

" Previously, during his Senate confirmation hearing in 2007, Mullen told lawmakers, " I really think it is for the American people to come forward, really through this body, to both debate that policy and make changes, if that's appropriate.

Previously in 1952, the communists had played an integral and major role in staging the massive protests, mass demonstration, and strikes for the Bengali Language Movement.

Previously in cases where jury tampering was a concern the jurors were sometimes closeted in a hotel for the duration of the trial.

Previously, the Twins had narrowly beat out the Royals for the 1987 American League West pennant, in which the Twins later took the World Series versus the St. Louis Cardinals.

Previously havens for wild animals from elephants to giraffes, and for predators such as lions and cheetahs, the riverbeds are now mostly grazing spots, though leopards and cheetahs can still be found.

Previously, in December 1999, the NPC Standing Committee approved the membership of the NPC Committee for the Basic Law of the Macau Special Administrative Region, chaired by NPC Vice Chairman Qiao Xiaoyang, for a five-year term.

Previously completed stages may be revisited to improve the player's high scores ; a " C " grade in all the selected child's levels must be achieved to unlock the relevant Twin Seeds dream for that character.

Previously Gumm did this work for the military, but then he defected to the colonists ' side and planned to secretly emigrate to the Moon.

Previously, Malaysian citizens from Peninsular Malaysia were required to present a Malaysian passport when travelling to East Malaysia from Peninsular Malaysia, but this is no longer required for social / business visits up to 3 months as long as they do not land in a third country.

Previously he had filled various important posts in the Curia and had been bishop of Padua since 1743 ; during his tenure as bishop of Padua he visited all the parishes in the diocese, the first bishop to do that for 50 years.

Previously known for his blistering pace on the first few laps, Nurmi started to carry a stopwatch and spread his efforts more uniformly over the distance.

Previously, John Carmack had experimented with a version of Quake specifically written for the Rendition Vérité chip used in the Creative Labs PCI 3D Blaster card.

Previously, the bay waters and harbor facilities only allowed for ships with a draft of, but dredging activities undertaken by the United States Army Corps of Engineers in partnership with the Port of Oakland succeeded in providing access for vessels with a draft.

Previously, publishers would have bought the original manuscript from writers for a lump sum ; with the passage of the Statute, they simply did the same thing, but with the manuscript's copyright as well.

Previously, when naming it as one of the most wanted games for the platform in November 2008, Eurogamer stated that problems emulating the Mode 7 graphics were responsible for its absence.

Previously comedienne Elayne Boosler supplied a majority of the hosting duties in Stephanie Miller's absence, frequently joined by comedy writer Merrill Markoe.