Proponents of continuity cite a variety of contributory factors: it is argued that it was Lenin, rather than Stalin, whose civil war measures introduced the Red Terror with its hostage taking and internment camps, that it was Lenin who developed the infamous Article 58, and who established the autocratic system within the Communist Party.

Proponents of this effort, which include the local Republican Party, tried and again failed to put the recall on the February 2008 ballot.

Proponents include Amit Goswami, P. R.

Proponents include Berkeley, Bishop of Cloyne, an Irish philosopher who advanced a theory he called immaterialism, later referred to as " subjective idealism ", contending that individuals can only know sensations and ideas of objects directly, not abstractions such as " matter ", and that ideas also depend upon being perceived for their very existence-esse est percipi ; " to be is to be perceived ".

Proponents include Brand Blanshard.

Proponents include Thomas Hill Green, Josiah Royce, Benedetto Croce and Charles Sanders Peirce.

Proponents of early free-market socialism include the Ricardian socialist economists, the classical liberal philosopher John Stuart Mill, and the anarchist philosopher Pierre-Joseph Proudhon.

Proponents of various incarnations of this approach include Anthony Kenny, Józef Maria Bocheński, Peter King, Thomas Williams or David Oderberg.

Proponents of process philosophy include Charles Hartshorne and Nicholas Rescher, and his ideas have been taken up by French philosophers Maurice Merleau-Ponty and Gilles Deleuze.

Proponents of this view include Francis of Assisi, Dietrich Bonhoeffer and in later life Leo Tolstoy.

Proponents of the AAH suggest that bipedalism is disadvantageous when comparing humans to medium sized, terrestrial quadrupeds, but the fossil record shows that the evolution of humans from ape ancestors didn't include a period of quadrupedal locomotion.

Proponents of Bilderberg conspiracy theories in the United States include individuals and groups such as the John Birch Society, political activist Phyllis Schlafly, writer Jim Tucker, political activist Lyndon LaRouche, radio host Alex Jones, and politician Jesse Ventura, who made the Bilderberg group a topic of a 2009 episode of his TruTV series Conspiracy Theory with Jesse Ventura.

Proponents claim that outcomes of the consensus process include:

Proponents of the PFI include the World Bank, IMF and ( in the UK ) the CBI.

Proponents in contemporary political philosophy of such a view include Isaiah Berlin, Stuart Hampshire and Bernard Williams.

Proponents of the view include Charles Spurgeon and George Eldon Ladd.

Proponents of Regulation theory include Michel Aglietta, Robert Boyer, Bob Jessop, and Alain Lipietz.

Proponents of this school include John Hannigan, particularly in Environmental Sociology: A Social Constructionist Perspective ( 1995 ).

Proponents of this view include Stephen Oppenheimer in his book Out of Eden, and John Skoyles and Dorion Sagan in their book Up from Dragons: The evolution of human intelligence.

Proponents of the perceived, distinctive Pauline form of Christianity, include Marcion of Sinope, the 2nd century theologian and excommunicated heresiarch, who asserted that Paul was the only apostle who had rightly understood the new message of salvation as delivered by Jesus Christ.

Proponents also emphasize that CDR helped to put medical, educational, or other campaigns into national effect and that, being organized on a geographical basis, they also act as centers for many who do not work in farms or factories and hence include a large proportion of female membership.

Proponents include the 93rd Street Beautification Association and Carnegie Hill Neighbors, an organization which, seeking to preserve the village-like environment, spurred the creation of the historic district and actively monitors its well being.

Proponents include Robert Brandom, Gilbert Harman, Paul Horwich, and Ned Block.

Proponents of evidence-based medicine include the use of any treatment that has not been shown to provide a measurable benefit.

Proponents of the Progressive creation theory include astronomer-turned-apologist Hugh Ross, whose organization, Reasons To Believe, accepts the scientifically determined age of the Earth but seeks to disprove Darwinian evolution.

Proponents of non-pasteurized raw milk credit it with having more beneficial bacteria and enzymes than its processed counterpart ; however, raw milk is far more likely to contain harmful microbial contaminants, and pasteurization is the only effective way of killing most pathogenic bacteria ..

Proponents respond that these consumer opt outs reflect a product whose absolute harm outweighs its absolute value ; products that do more harm than good ought not be produced.

Proponents refer to its simple structure.

Proponents of socialist market economic systems argue from a Marxist perspective, stating that a planned socialist economy can only be brought about by first establishing a comprehensive commodity market economy and letting it fully develop until it exhausts its historical stage and gradually transforms itself into a planned economy.

Proponents of the singular " they " argue that the word has been used in the singular continuously since the Middle Ages, and cite its use by a number of prominent authors, including Geoffrey Chaucer, William Shakespeare, and Jane Austen.

Proponents emphasize increased revenue for the state and the tribe, as well as 2000 new jobs for all members of the community, while opponents fear strain on its police and fire services, a major impact on the local water supply, and argue that a 15-story building will permanently change the town's character.

Proponents of eugenics did not restrict its use to the ' feeble-minded '.

Proponents of the invasion strategy in such conflicts maintain the belief that a strong occupying force can still succeed in its goals on a tactical level, building upon numerous small victories, similar to a war of attrition.

Proponents of the continued viability of Gurdjieff's system, and its study through the use of groups, however, point to Gurdjieff's insistence on the training of initiates in interpreting and disseminating the ideas that he expressed cryptically in Beelzebub's Tales to His Grandson.

Proponents of the Directive claimed its purpose was to clarify the meaning of Article 52, by consolidating existing EPO practice.

Proponents of the Palmer Method emphasized its plainness and speed, that it was much faster than the laborious Spencerian Method, and allowed the writer to effectively compete with the typewriter.

Proponents of virtue theory sometimes respond to this objection by arguing that a central feature of a virtue is its universal applicability.

Proponents of the statue were equally vehement in its defense.

Proponents say the Contract was revolutionary in its commitment to offering specific legislation for a vote, describing in detail the precise plan of the Congressional Representatives, and marked the first time since 1918 that a Congressional election had been run broadly on a national level.

Proponents believe the movement transcends such " modernist " labels of " conservative " and " liberal ," calling the movement a " conversation " to emphasize its developing and decentralized nature, its vast range of standpoints, and its commitment to dialogue.

Proponents and detractors alike indicate the open and friendly atmosphere of the Alpha course where a participant can ask any question coupled with the freedom to attend select talks or leave without a follow-up is a major factor in its success.

Proponents, however, point out that Kanata was planned as a separate and independent city cotemporaneously with the greenbelt ( in fact, it was to have a greenbelt of its own ).

Proponents of this method assert its superiority over " traditional " LASIK, but there have been no conclusive independent studies to prove that this is a true statement.

Proponents of the concept argue that anti-Zionism, anti-Americanism, anti-globalization, third worldism, and demonization of Israel, or double standards applied to its conduct, may be linked to antisemitism, or constitute disguised antisemitism.

Proponents of an ultraminimal state, which would not enforce this procedure, hold that its members ' rights are a side-constraint on what can be done to them.