The spanning tree that the bridges compute using the Spanning Tree Protocol can be determined using the following

Ethernet broadcasts are used by Address Resolution Protocol to translate IP addresses to MAC addresses.

: Applying the principles of stewardship, ARIN, a nonprofit corporation, allocates Internet Protocol resources ; develops consensus-based policies ; and facilitates the advancement of the Internet through information and educational outreach.

Most of the information was displayed using ordinary ASCII text or ANSI art, though some BBSes experimented with higher resolution visual formats such as the innovative but obscure Remote Imaging Protocol.

* The Biosafety Clearing-House ( BCH ) web site, an " information exchange mechanism " established by the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety under the CBD

; FCPLib: FCPLib ( Freenet Client Protocol Library ) aims to be a cross-platform natively compiled set of C-based functions for storing and retrieving information to and from Freenet.

The Hypertext Transfer Protocol ( HTTP ) is an application protocol for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information systems.

For more detailed country / region information, see Kyoto Protocol and government action.

The Lightweight Directory Access Protocol ( LDAP ; ) is an application protocol for accessing and maintaining distributed directory information services over an Internet Protocol ( IP ) network.

The provisions of the Protocol include the requirement that the Parties to the Protocol base their future decisions on the current scientific, environmental, technical, and economic information that is assessed through panels drawn from the worldwide expert communities.

Routers intended for ISP and major enterprise connectivity usually exchange routing information using the Border Gateway Protocol ( BGP ).

For pure Internet Protocol ( IP ) forwarding function, a router is designed to minimize the state information associated with individual packets.

Session Announcement Protocol ( SAP ) is an experimental protocol for broadcasting multicast session information.

SOAP, originally defined as Simple Object Access Protocol, is a protocol specification for exchanging structured information in the implementation of Web Services in computer networks.

User data is interspersed in-band with Telnet control information in an 8-bit byte oriented data connection over the Transmission Control Protocol ( TCP ).

* Works well in unidirectional communication, suitable for broadcast information such as in many kinds of service discovery and shared information such as broadcast time or Routing Information Protocol

An intranet is a computer network that uses Internet Protocol technology to share information, operational systems, or computing services within an organization.

In telecommunication, Advanced Data Communication Control Procedures ( or Protocol ) ( ADCCP ) is a bit-oriented data link layer protocol used to provide point-to-point and point-to-multipoint transmission of data frames that contain error control information.

* Update Simple Network Management Protocol ( SNMP ) managers with Management Information Base ( MIB ) information

Parties are required to encourage non-Parties to adhere to the Protocol and to contribute information to the Biosafety Clearing-House.

To facilitate its implementation, the Protocol establishes a Biosafety Clearing-House for Parties to exchange information, and contains a number of important provisions, including capacity-building, a financial mechanism, compliance procedures, and requirements for public awareness and participation.

The Protocol specifies requirements on identification by setting out what information must be provided in documentation that should accompany transboundary shipments of LMOs.

The Protocol established a Biosafety Clearing-House ( BCH ), in order to facilitate the exchange of scientific, technical, environmental and legal information on, and experience with, living modified organisms ; and to assist Parties to implement the Protocol ( Article 20 of the Protocol, SCBD 2000 ).

* TTP-Time-Triggered Protocol: Boeing 787 Dreamliner, Airbus A380, Fly-By-Wire Actuation Platforms from Parker Aerospace

This differs from approaches such as the Internet Protocol or Ethernet that use variable sized packets or frames.

The Biosafety Protocol seeks to protect biological diversity from the potential risks posed by living modified organisms resulting from modern biotechnology.

The Biosafety Protocol makes clear that products from new technologies must be based on the precautionary principle and allow developing nations to balance public health against economic benefits.

The Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from their Utilization ( ABS ) to the Convention on Biological Diversity is a supplementary agreement to the Convention on Biological Diversity.

The Nagoya Protocol applies to genetic resources that are covered by the CBD, and to the benefits arising from their utilization.

The Nagoya Protocol also covers traditional knowledge ( TK ) associated with genetic resources that are covered by the CBD and the benefits arising from its utilization

Note that in many cases, digital cable telephone service is separate from cable modem service being offered by many cable companies and does not rely on Internet Protocol ( IP ) traffic or the Internet.

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol automates network-parameter assignment to network devices from one or more DHCP servers.

The most widely known protocol in international environmental law is the Kyoto Protocol, which followed from the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.

Singer's declaration read: " Energy is essential for economic growth ... We understand the motivation to eliminate what are perceived to be the driving forces behind a potential climate change ; but we believe the Kyoto Protocol — to curtail carbon dioxide emissions from only a part of the world community — is dangerously simplistic, quite ineffective, and economically destructive to jobs and standards-of-living.

The gap in version sequence between IPv4 and IPv6 resulted from the assignment of number 5 to the experimental Internet Stream Protocol in 1979, which however was never referred to as IPv5.

Emissions from international aviation are specifically excluded from the targets agreed under the Kyoto Protocol.

IP is the primary protocol in the Internet Layer of the Internet Protocol Suite and has the task of delivering datagrams from the source host to the destination host solely based on the addresses.

The Internet Protocol is responsible for addressing hosts and routing datagrams ( packets ) from a source host to the destination host across one or more IP networks.

Sample encapsulation of application data from User Datagram Protocol | UDP to a Link protocol frame

AOSIS has been very active from its inception, putting forward the first draft text in the Kyoto Protocol negotiations as early as 1994.

The Montreal Protocol provides for internationally coordinated control of ozone-depleting substances in order to protect public health and the environment from potential adverse effects of depletion of stratospheric ozone.

The HD Protocol and a User Datagram Protocol ( UDP )- based transport are under review by MMA's High-Definition Protocol Working Group ( HDWG ), which includes representatives from all sizes and types of companies.