Proton pump inhibitors act by irreversibly blocking the hydrogen / potassium adenosine triphosphatase enzyme system ( the H < sup >+</ sup >/ K < sup >+</ sup > ATPase, or more commonly gastric proton pump ) of the gastric parietal cells.

Proton pump inhibitors, however, are the preferred treatment for erosive esophagitis since they have been shown to promote healing better than H < sub > 2 </ sub >- antagonists.

# Proton ( H < sup >+</ sup >) adds ( by working as an electrophile ) to one of the carbon atoms on the alkene to form cation 1.

* Proton: < sup > 1 </ sup > H < sup >+</ sup > ( i. e. the cation of protium )

Pantoprazole binds irreversibly to H + K + ATPase ( Proton pumps ) and suppresses the secretion of acid.

* Proton magnetic resonance, alternate name for Proton ( Hydrogen-1 |< sup > 1 </ sup > H ) nuclear magnetic resonance

Proton pump inhibitors also appear to inhibit H. pylori activity.

A hydrogen fueled Proton exchange membrane fuel cell, for example, uses hydrogen gas ( H < sub > 2 </ sub >) and oxygen ( O < sub > 2 </ sub >) to produce electricity and water ( H < sub > 2 </ sub > O ); a regenerative hydrogen fuel cell uses electricity and water to produce hydrogen and oxygen.

< gallery caption =" Proton Decay.

* Proton mass ( symbol < var > m </ var >< sub > p </ sub >)

HMPN has a pK < sub > BH +</ sub > of 29. 9 in acetonitrile which is more than 11 orders of magnitude higher than Proton Sponge.

Proton emission can occur from high-lying excited states in a nucleus following a beta decay, in which case the process is known as beta-delayed proton emission, or can occur from the ground state ( or a low-lying isomer ) of very proton-rich nuclei, in which case the process is very similar to alpha decay.

The existence of the electroweak interactions was experimentally established in two stages, the first being the discovery of neutral currents in neutrino scattering by the Gargamelle collaboration in 1973, and the second in 1983 by the UA1 and the UA2 collaborations that involved the discovery of the W and Z gauge bosons in proton – antiproton collisions at the converted Super Proton Synchrotron.

* Proton Synchrotron, a 1959 particle accelerator at CERN

Based on technology and parts from Mitsubishi Motors, production of the first model, the Proton Saga began in September 1985 at its first manufacturing plant in Shah Alam, Selangor.

The Gen • 2 is the first of its cars to be manufactured and assembled at the new manufacturing plant in Tanjung Malim, Perak that is part of Proton City development project.

In a typical launch of a commercial communications satellite destined for geostationary orbit, a Proton M / Briz-M can place a spacecraft with mass at separation of into an orbit with an apogee of, a perigee of and an inclination of 19. 7 °.

The heavy Proton and Zenit rockets can only be land-launched from Baikonur ( Zenit may also be launched at sea ).

Proton of Malaysia was initially very dependent on this Japanese company, only assembling their 1985 Proton Saga using MMC components at a newly established facility in Shah Alam.

The first mass limits for squarks and gluinos were made at CERN by the UA1 experiment and the UA2 experiment at the Super Proton Synchrotron.

It was part of the Soviet Salyut programme, and launched on 19 April 1982 on a Proton rocket from Site 200 / 40 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in what was then the Soviet Union.

Proton captures at extremely high proton densities are called rapid proton capture processes.

* Super Proton Synchrotron, a particle accelerator at CERN

* Super Proton Synchrotron, accelerator at CERN used to discover the W and Z bosons

* Johnston, R. B., " Proton Magnetometry and its Application to Archaeology: An Evaluation at Angel Site ," Indiana Historical Society, Prehistory Research Series, Vol.

During this short stay at Harvard Wilson published a seminal paper, " Radiological Use of Fast Protons ", which essentially founded the field of Proton therapy.

The prototype x-y mutual capacitance touchscreen ( left ) developed at CERN in 1977 by Bent Stumpe, a Danish electronics engineer, for the control room of CERN ’ s accelerator SPS ( Super Proton Synchrotron ).

1975 – Proton science program initiated, first polarized proton beam, first μSR experiment at TRIUMF

; Beamline 1B: separates off BL1 at the edge of the cyclotron vault and provides international users with the Proton Irradiation Facility ( PIF ) that is used for radiation testing of electronic circuits, for example, mimicking space radiation for testing computer chips.

Additionally, one of the beamlines is used for the cancer treatment of ocular melanoma at the Proton Therapy Centre which is operated in conjunction with the BC Cancer Agency and the UBC Department of Ophthalmology.

Zarya was launched on November 20, 1998 on a Russian Proton rocket from Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 81 in Kazakhstan to a high orbit with a designed lifetime of at least 15 years.

His technique was used to accumulate intense beams of antiprotons for head-on collision with counter-rotating proton beams at 500 GeV in the Super Proton Synchrotron at CERN.

Nimiq 4 was launched by a Proton rocket which lifted off on September 19, 2008 at 21: 48 UTC.

An atomic nucleus is a compact bundle of the two types of nucleons: Proton s ( red ) and neutron s ( blue ).

" which may be exclaimed when a person has just been frightened ) arms Luigi with two of his inventions: the Poltergust 3000 ( a parody of the Proton pack ) and the Game Boy Horror ( possibly a pun off of the Game Boy Color ).

The first module of the station, known as the core module or base block, was launched in 1986, and was followed by six further modules, all launched by Proton rockets ( with the exception of the docking module ).

Proton precession magnetometers, also known as proton magnetometers, PPMs or simply mags, measure the resonance frequency of protons ( hydrogen nuclei ) in the magnetic field to be measured, due to nuclear magnetic resonance ( NMR ).

Dundalk's schools are nearly the largest in Southgate: Proton Community School ( K-3 ), and Highpoint Community School ( 4-8 ).

He chaired the Executive Committee of Lotus Group International Limited (" LGIL ") established in February 2006, with Syed Zainal Abidin ( Managing Director of Proton Holdings Berhad ) and Badrul Feisal ( non-executive director of Proton Holdings Berhad ).

The new team was unrelated to the previous incarnation of Team Lotus when it was first founded, although it was funded by a Malaysian Consortium including Proton ( the owner of Lotus Cars ).

* Lotus was responsible for the development of the Campro engine together with Proton, as well as its variable valve timing system, the Cam Profile Switching ( CPS ).

Proton launch vehicles and Briz-M Upper Stages are designed and built by Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center ( Khrunichev ) in Moscow, the majority owner of International Launch Services ( ILS ).

Heavy variants of Angara will be simpler and cheaper than Proton ( and like the new Atlas V rocket, will not use hypergolics ; instead, it will use the same RP-1 fuel as that used on the Soyuz rocket ).

They were launched on the Proton rocket which was just powerful enough to send the Zond on a free return trajectory around the moon without going into lunar orbit ( the same path that Apollo 13 flew in its emergency abort ).

Episodes: " Heroes and Demons " ( in which the Doctor goes on his first " away mission ") and " Bride of Chaotica " ( in which the " Captain Proton " villain " Chaotica " wages war on a species of sentient photonic explorers ).

Prices range from about $ 4, 300 / kg for a Proton launch to about US $ 40, 000 / kg for a Pegasus launch ( 2004 ).

Proton therapy for ocular ( eye ) tumors is a special case since this treatment requires only a comparatively low energy ( about 70 MeV ).

Proton would later spin the Saga off into its own five-door hatchback called the Saga Aeroback in 1987 ( styled differently from Mitsubishi's own five-door hatchback version ).

One group was commanded by Vladimir Komarov and included Yuri Gagarin, and was to prepare for qualification flights of the Soyuz in Earth orbit and a Proton launched cis-lunar mission ( Gagarin, Nikolayev, Komarov, Bykovskiy, Khrunov ; Engineer-Cosmonauts: Gorbatko, Grechko, Sevastyanov, Kubasov, Volkov ).

For example, a Proton rocket has a launch capacity of into low Earth orbit ( LEO ).

In addition to the development of new ways to exploit these probes as analytical tools ( this application area of the nuclear microprobes is called nuclear microscopy ), strong progress has been made in the area of materials modification recently ( most of which can be described as PBW, Proton Beam Writing ).

The Wira was to be replaced by two similar in-house designed Proton cars: The Proton Gen-2 ( launched in 2004 to replace the " Aeroback " hatchback variant ) and the Proton Persona ( launched in 2007 to replace the saloon variant ).