Rather, the sample is evaporated in a controlled manner ( field evaporation ) and the evaporated ions are impacted onto a detector, which may be up to several meters from the specimen.

Rather, this theory considers perturbations to a presumed oriented sample.

Rather than keep this a secret for his own profit, Jewell sent a sample of the birch tar to the United States and American newspapers published how Russian leather was made.

Rather than performing the complete analysis of seven identical samples, if the Instrument Detection Limit is known, the MDL may be estimated by multiplying the Instrument Detection Limit or Lower Level of Detection by the dilution prior to analyzing the sample solution on the instrument.

Rather, it modifies it, changing the parties ' obligations and benefits, while yet leaving the insurance i. e., the transfer of the specific risk in place.

Rather, an external laser injects counter-propagating beams into an optical fiber ring, and rotation of the system then causes a relative phase shift between those beams when interfered after their pass through the fiber ring proportional to the rate of rotation.

Rather, the potential for a conscious relationship with Self exists for every person at all times and may be assumed to be implicit in every moment of every day and in every phase of life, even when one does not recognize this.

Rather than discarding the phase data, information can be extracted from it.

Rather than flowing directly into a water heating device, incoming cold water flows first through a heat exchanger where it is pre-warmed by heat from greywater flowing out from such activities as dishwashing, or showering.

Rather than incoming trunks having appearances on the ordinary Line Link Frame for transfer purposes, Centrex III ( or Phase 3 Centrex ) had a separate four stage Transfer Network of six-wire crossbar switches to connect to a Transfer Trunk.

Rather than varying (" modulating ") the amplitude of a radio wave to encode an audio signal, the new method varied the frequency.

Rather than appearing as a breaking wave, a tsunami may instead initially resemble a rapidly rising tide, and for this reason they are often referred to as tidal waves.

Rather than shift growth toward the private sector, Nasser embarked on an unprecedented wave of nationalizations in both Syria and Egypt.

Rather than having a local oscillator, the 19 kHz pilot tone provides an in-phase reference signal used to reconstruct the missing carrier wave from the 38 kHz signal.

Rather, the effect is that less of the sound wave is coupled into the inner ear, making it less loud.

Rather erotically he listened to the bath water running ; ;

Rather than being deceived, the eye is puzzled ; ;

* Year collections: Rather than being satisfied with a single specimen of a type, a great many collectors collect type by year ; for example, one Memorial Lincoln Cent for every year from 1959 ( the year it was first minted ) to present.

Rather, we say that a real a is definable in the language of arithmetic ( or arithmetical ) if its Dedekind cut can be defined as a predicate in that language ; that is, if there is a first-order formula φ in the language of arithmetic, with two free variables, such that

Rather, they are to be understood as eight significant dimensions of one's behaviour — mental, spoken, and bodily — that operate in dependence on one another ; taken together, they define a complete path, or way of living.

Rather than standards of national wealth which are rationalized in terms of first-world development, industrialization, capital and assets appreciation, trade surplus or deficit ; the measure of a country's wealth in Mohism is a matter of sufficient provision and a large population.

Rather, the advantages of the format are seen in the manufacturing process: discs can be stamped ; cylinders could not be until 1901-1902 when the gold moulding process was introduced by Edison.

Rather than attending LSU, Soderbergh tried his luck in Hollywood after graduating from high school ; he worked as a game show scorer and cue card holder to make ends meet, and eventually found work as a freelance film editor.

Rather, space itself was created in the Big Bang and imbued with a fixed amount of energy and matter distributed uniformly throughout ; as space expands ( i. e., as R ( t ) increases ), the density of that matter and energy decreases.

" Rather than follow, the British hung back, continuing to fire at long range ; this prompted one French officer to write that the British " only engaged from far off and simply in order to be able to say that they had fought.

Rather than realigning his troops so that the rear guard would be in the front, Wallace chose to countermarch his column ; he argued that his artillery would have been greatly out of position to support the infantry when it would arrive on the field.

Rather than create a new gravitational field, however, the device utilizes a doughnut-shaped Laguerre-Gaussian laser beam, which has a high intensity ring of light that surrounds a dark core along the beam axis ; once a particle has been trapped within the beam, the device uses air pressure differences and heat to move the particle from one point to another.

Rather than attempting to eliminate all disorder, planning now concentrates on individualism and diversity in society and the economy ; this is the post-modernist era.

After George Washington Slept Here ( 1940 ), Kaufman and Hart called it quits, although throughout the 1930s, Hart worked both with and without Kaufman on several musicals and revues, including: Face the Music ( 1932 ); As Thousands Cheer ( 1933 ), with songs by Irving Berlin ; Jubilee ( musical ) ( 1935 ), with songs by Cole Porter ; and I'd Rather Be Right ( 1937 ), with songs by Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart.

Rather, it is confusing the notions of convergence in R < nowiki ></ nowiki > X < nowiki ></ nowiki > and convergence in R ; indeed, the ring R may not even contain any number e with the appropriate properties.

Rather, original sin is the real and actual sin of Adam, passed on to his descendants ; rather than remaining until death ( or in the case of the damned, for all eternity ), it can be removed by the sacrament of baptism ( according to the new testament, baptism is only the first step in removing sin, sin is only removed once the individual is enveloped in the holy spirit ).

Rather, the name came about because the Russian word красная ( krasnaya ) can mean either " red " or " beautiful " ( the latter being rather archaic ; cf.

Rather, if the wallet is full, that is how you will view it ; and if you see that it is empty, you will not be distressed.

Rather, Muslim jurists made the offense part of Sharia ; the penalties for blasphemy can include fines, imprisonment, flogging, amputation, hanging, or beheading.

Rather, the writing system is roughly logosyllabic ; that is, a character generally represents one syllable of spoken Chinese and may be a word on its own or a part of a polysyllabic word.

He eventually found a wrap-up phrase more modest than Cronkite's and more relaxed than his own previous attempt ; for nearly two decades, Rather ended the show with " That's part of our world tonight.

Criticism of Rather reached a fever pitch after 60 Minutes II ran his report about President Bush's military record ; numerous critics questioned the authenticity of the documents upon which the report was based.

Rather than using one model to predict how many customers will churn, a business could build a separate model for each region and customer type.

Rather than other FSTD, where each device is evaluated on an individual basis, ATDs are evaluated as an entire model line.

Rather, this model is important for its use in proofs of security against chosen-ciphertext attacks.

Rather than using a device physics-based model, SPICE simulates IGBTs using Macromodels, a method that combines an ensemble of components such as FETs and BJTs in a Darlington configuration.

John Clerk of Penicuik described it as ' Rather curious than convenient ', whilst Horace Walpole referred to the villa as ' the beautiful model '.

Rather than destroy the Bird of Prey model in the climax, pyrotechnic footage was reduced and placed in the appropriate locations to simulate rippling explosions throughout the vessel.

Rather than modelling individual stars, the latest trend has been to model clusters of stars and then compare the distribution of the resulting models with the observed supergiant distributions in galaxies like the Magellanic Clouds.

Rather than introducing new models annually, Packard began using its own " Series " formula for differentiating its model changeovers in 1923.

Rather than concentrating on the property only, the cognitive model of reputation accounts also for the transmissibility and therefore for the propagation of reputation.

Rather, the model has been a general framework to guide theoretical and empirical exploration, which has amassed a great deal of research since Engel's 1977 article.

Karina's first film appearance, although uncredited, dates from 1959, when a soap advertisement in which she appeared as a model was included near the end of Guy Debord's On the Passage of a Few Persons Through a Rather Brief Unity of Time.

Rather than redesign the first model completely, a daughterboard may be added to a special port or connector on the motherboard or mainboard.

Rather than deriving a mathematical analytical solution to the problem, experimentation with the model is done by changing the parameters of the system in the computer, and studying the differences in the outcome of the experiments.

Rather the aim is to model the resources and methods by which those understandings are produced.

Rather, it is a matter of rousing doubt in the monumental simplicity and one-sidedness of the prevailing ideas about the particularity of the Nazi crimes that supposedly had no model and followed no example.

Rather than devising universal models rooting in Western understandings and using Western economic terminologies and then applying them indiscriminately to all societies, one should come to understand the ' local model '.

Rather than to " arrogate to themselves a privileged right to model the economies of their subjects ", anthropologists should seek to understand and interpret local models ( 1986: 38 ).

Rather than the teacher leading all children through a specific activity, the children are frequently permitted to choose from a wide variety of activities in a learning center model.

Rather than relying on agents to sell policies, GEICO uses a direct-to-consumer sales model and puts funds saved from not paying agent commissions toward the purchase of television advertising, with several campaigns running simultaneously in national markets.

Rather, CS provides an unambiguous model for language learning that leaves ASL intact.

Rather than follow the example of New York, with its Clintonian party machine, it was better for Virginia to retain George Mason's executive model.

Rather than having a model of SpaceShipOne's overall flight behaviour, it uses computational fluid dynamics to model the air around the craft.