Reactionary movements, which can arise against any of these, attempt to put things back the way they were before any successes the new reform movement ( s ) enjoyed, or to prevent any such successes.

In that spirit, the following list of recurring semi-regulars ( and a few one-shots ) are unreferenced: Tobacco Rhoda, Joan L. Sullivan, Romeo McHaystack, Hamfat Gooch, Global McBlimp, Concertino Constipato, Jinx Rasputinburg, J. Sweetbody Goodpants, Reactionary J. Repugnant, B. Fowler McNest, Fleabrain, Stubborn P. Tolliver, Idiot J. Tolliver, Battling McNoodnik, Mayor Dan ' l Dawgmeat, Slobberlips McJab, One-Fault Jones, Swami Riva, Olman Riva, Sir Orble Gasse-Payne, Black Rufe, Mickey Looney, " Ironpants " Bailey, Henry Cabbage Cod, Flash Boredom, Priceless and Liceless, Hopeless and Soapless, Disgustin ' Jones, Skelton McCloset, Hawg McCall, " Good old " Bedly Damp ... and a host of others.

Reactionary theories, for this reason, usually assume some form of organismic theory.

Lousy Reactionary bastards been tryin to fuck up the Program for months.

Dirty Reactionary bastards comin down here in the night and bumpin off ol Slater and those other poor bastards.

When I talked to Ching about it, he said, Everyone can learn, if he is not a Reactionary or lazy.

The metaphysical conceits, which fascinate the Reactionary Generation still dominant in backwater American colleges, were embroideries.

On 26 October, the Literary Gazette ran an article by David Zaslavski entitled, Reactionary Propaganda Uproar over a Literary Weed.

* Cooper, David E. ' Reactionary Modernism '.

Reactionary forces always try to hinder the still topical power of the working class.

Reactionary derives from the French word réactionnaire ( an early nineteenth-century coinage ), and conservative from conservateur, identifying monarchist parliamentarians opposed to the revolution.

Reactionary also denotes supporters of authoritarian, anti-communist, and régimes such as Vichy France, Spain under Francisco Franco, and Portugal under Antonio Salazar.

On October 26, 1958, the day following the Nobel Committee's announcement, Moscow's Literary Gazette ran a polemical article by David Zaslavski entitled, Reactionary Propaganda Uproar over a Literary Weed.

Reactionary feelings were often coupled with a hostility to modern, industrial means of production and a nostalgia for a more rural society.

( See also Reactionary modernism.

* The Reactionary Revolution, The Catholic Revival in French Literature, 1870 / 1914, Richard Griffiths, Frederick Ungar Publishing Co., NY, 1965.

* Reactionary Essays on Poetry and Ideas, 1936.

See Reactionary.

* " Religious movements: fundamentalist.

The Taliban differed from other Islamist movements to the point where they might be more properly described as Islamic fundamentalist or neofundamentalist, interested in spreading " an idealized and systematized version of village customs to an entire country.

Nations with strong fundamentalist movements, such as Egypt and Algeria, also began to mistrust Iran.

The modern Islamic fundamentalist movements have their origins in the late 19th century.

As with adherents of other fundamentalist movements, Islamic fundamentalists hold that the problems of the world stem from secular influences.

The defeat of Arab armies in the Six Day War, the collapse of the Soviet Union and the end of communism as a viable alternative with the end of the Soviet Union and the Cold War has increased the appeal of Islamism and Islamic fundamentalist movements, especially in the context of popular dissatisfaction with ruling regimes in the Muslim world.

Southern Baptists, as well as fundamentalist Biblical movements, are prevalent in the popularly termed Bible Belt.

Mormon fundamentalists share certain commonalities with other fundamentalist movements, but also possess some clear distinctions of their own.

The Wahhabi movement, an Arabian fundamentalist movement that formed in the 18th century, began to establish a broad following during the 1800s and gradually inspired other fundamentalist movements during the 20th century.

During the Cold War, the United States and the United Kingdom supported the rise of fundamentalist groups in the Middle East and South Asia as a hedge against Soviet expansion and as a means to weaken anti-Western nationalist movements in some countries.

Right-wing nationalists and religious fundamentalist movements that have emerged in reaction to alleged imperialism might also fall within this category ; for example, Khomeinism historically derived much of its popularity from its appeal to widespread anger at American intervention or influence in Iran and the Middle East.

Such philosophical claims are similar to those found throughout the region at the beginnings of the Common Era, as evidenced by the many mystery cults of Mithras, Isis, Dionysus, and others active at the time ; the tradition continued through the Gnostic movements both Christian and non-Christian, and is still prevalent today among certain fundamentalist Muslim and Christian groups with a heavy emphasis on Holy Scripture.

Both started out as modernising movements designed to remove some of the cobwebs and allow the religion to compete in the modern world, and both have ended up as fundamentalist groups lending themselves to alliances with political extremism.

The " second generation " of theonomists includes some premillennial evangelical and fundamentalist movements.

Roloff is cited as a major influence on both the Christian fundamentalist homeschooling and youth movements.

He co-authored and co-edited two books with Bronislaw Misztal in which they examined and pretty much anticipated the globalization's impact on religious fundamentalist movements.

They have formed two important hypotheses about fundamentalist movements.

In the stronger version they predicted the diffusion of fundamentalist movements as an antithesis to secularization, arguing that the more societies change the more likely they will be in opposition to modernity.

In a weaker version of the globalization hypothesis they suggested that although the agendas of social action of various movements differ, they share, borrow and learn the methods of fundamentalist movements.

Some scholars remark that Quiverfull resembles other world-denying fundamentalist movements that grow through internal reproduction and membership retention such as ultra-Orthodox Jews, Amish, Laestadian Lutherans in Finland and Salafis in the Muslim world.

If many in the United States believe that fundamentalist Muslim networks are likely to continue to launch attacks, in Europe nationalist movements have proved to be the most persistent terrorist threat.

The books include content critical of the then current 19th century and early 20th century ideas and views about people of African descent, the Jewish people, and the religions of Judaism Zionism and orthodox Christianity and fundamentalist movements of both East and West.

Time and again in counseling and teaching, one encounters members of this group whose attempts to bring into some kind of unity the insubstantial mythologies of their `` fundamentalist '' heritage and the stubborn reality of the modern world are only too painfully obvious.

The Conference attracts fundamentalist preachers and laymen from around the country, and BJU class reunions are held at the end of the week.

According to economist John Quiggin, the standard features of " economic fundamentalist rhetoric " are " dogmatic " assertions and the claim that anyone who holds contrary views is not a real economist.

... Maybe scientists are fundamentalist when it comes to defining in some abstract way what is meant by " truth ".

One of the most common is that some claims made by a fundamentalist group cannot be proven, and are irrational, demonstrably false, or contrary to scientific evidence.

Yet fundamentalist Christians do not adhere to this doctrine because there are laws considered addressed to the nation of Israel.

According to Judith Nagata, a professor of Asia Research Institute in the National University of Singapore, The Afghan mujahiddin, locked in combat with the Soviet enemy in the 1980s, could be praised as " freedom fighters " by their American backers at the time, while the present Taliban, viewed, among other things, as protectors of American enemy Osama bin Laden, are unequivocally " fundamentalist ".”"

Shia groups which are often considered fundamentalist in the western world generally are not described that way in the Islamic world.

Islamist or fundamentalist attacks are also on the increase in Afghanistan and in Pakistan, where hundreds have been killed in 2006 and 2007, although in both countries not all of the attacks have been on civilians.

There are thought to be between 20, 000 and 60, 000 members of fundamentalist sects, ( 0. 1 – 0. 4 % of Mormons ), with roughly half of them practicing polygamy.

There are a number of fundamentalist sects, the largest two being the Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints ( FLDS Church ) and the Apostolic United Brethren ( AUB ).

The largest Mormon fundamentalist groups are the Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints ( FLDS Church ) and the Apostolic United Brethren ( AUB ).

Some Protestant sects argue fiercely against Roman Catholicism, and fundamentalist Christians of all kinds teach that religious practices like those of paganism and witchcraft are pernicious.

) The twin communities of Colorado City, Arizona and Hildale, Utah, Bountiful, British Columbia, and sites in Mexico are historic locations of several Mormon Fundamentalist sects. Mormon fundamentalist leaders and individuals have been charged under Mann when " wives " are transported across the Utah-Arizona state line or the U. S .– Canadian and U. S .– Mexican borders.

The conclusions of a review of 112 studies on Christian faith and ethnic prejudice were summarized by a study in 1980 as being that " white Protestants associated with groups possessing fundamentalist belief systems are generally more prejudiced than members of nonfundamentalist groups, with unchurched whites exhibiting least prejudice.

Dan Olinger, a professor at the fundamentalist Bob Jones University in Greenville said, “ We want to be good citizens and participants, but we ’ re not really interested in using the iron fist of the law to compel people to everything Christians should do .” Bob Marcaurelle, interim pastor at Mountain Springs Baptist Church in Piedmont, said the Middle Ages were proof enough that Christian ruling groups are almost always corrupted by power.

Christian rock has been called an oxymoron by some, mainly because rock music is often associated with themes that are antithetical to the teachings of Christianity, a reason why " many fundamentalist religious groups and denominations decry rock music in general.

At least three Mormon fundamentalist sects are said to have been based there.

In addition, two major American Christian denominations are headquartered in Springfield: General Council of the Assemblies of God in the United States of America ( one of the largest of the Pentecostal denominations ) and Baptist Bible Fellowship International ( a fundamentalist Baptist denomination with roots to J. Frank Norris ).

" Among them are Brainiac 417 ( a disembodied intelligence from the merged worlds of Colu and Bgztl ), Cosmicbot ( a metallic being who commands the world of Braal — his magnetism holds the worlds together as they travel ), the M ' onelves ( a super-powered collective of miniature beings from the bonded Daxam-Imsk ), Titangirl ( A living psychic manifestation of the telepaths of Titan, Implicate Girl ( Loosely inspired by Triplicate Girl, she contains the entire planet Cargg inside her bindi-like third eye and can access any Carggite's skills ), as well as an elemental darkness called the Umbra ( from Talok VIII ) and the Chameleon ( a religious fundamentalist from the " Chameleon World ," which was once known as Durla ).

" Among human rights disputed by fundamentalist Muslims are:

The acceptance of international law on human rights has been somewhat limited even in Muslim countries that are not seen as fundamentalist.