Reactions can also be characterized by the internal energy which takes into account changes in the entropy, volume and chemical potential.

He called this ERA, for Electronic Reactions of Abrams, and introduced a number of different machines which he claimed were based on these principles.

He also stated that although the element was discovered as an American collaboration, who provided the californium target, the element should rightly be named in honor of Russia since the Flerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions at JINR was the only facility in the world which could achieve this result.

Reactions in which such electron exchange occurs ( which are the basis for batteries ) are called reduction-oxidation reactions or redox reactions.

Organic Reactions is a secondary reference which synthesizes the organic chemistry literature around particular chemical transformations.

Reactions in which proton-antiproton annihilation produces as many as nine mesons have been observed, while production of thirteen mesons is theoretically possible.

Reactions to the line were mixed ; the re-releases ( which included several Zoids not previously re-released ) were well received.

Reactions to the piece have been compared to reactions to Steve Earle's song " John Walker's blues ", which appeared on his 2002 album " Jerusalem ".

* George Wells Beadle and Edward Lawrie Tatum publish " Genetic Control of Biochemical Reactions in Neurospora " which shows that specific genes code for specific proteins.

The Detector of Recoils And Gammas Of Nuclear Reactions ( DRAGON ) is an apparatus designed to measure the rates of nuclear reactions important in astrophysics, particularly nucleosynthesis reactions which occur in the explosives environments of nova, supernova, and x-ray bursters.

Reactions with water produce hydrogen which can be explosive.

Reactions against positivism began when German philosopher Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ( 1770 – 1831 ) voiced opposition to both empiricism, which he rejected as uncritical, and determinism, which he viewed as overly mechanistic.

Reactions which are generally accepted to proceed by a radical mechanism are known however.

Reactions to the letter brought heightened tensions between the British Parliament and Massachusetts, and resulted in the military occupation of Boston by the British Army, which contributed to the coming of the American Revolution.

The work published under the title Cold Fusion or in its modern title, “ Condensed Matter Nuclear Reactions ” gave rise to a series of attacks upon Bockris and his work which began in 1992 and continued through 1995.

The Adverse Drug Reactions Advisory Committee or ADRAC is a subcommittee of the Australian Drug Evaluation Committee ( ADEC ) which monitors the safety of medicines in Australia.

ADRAC evaluates reports from the Adverse Drug Reactions Unit of the Therapeutic Goods Administration ( TGA ), which administers the adverse drug reaction ( ADR ) reporting system in Australia, and may make recommendations regarding the medication including withdrawal of medications from the market.

Vogel's thesis, which was published in Poggendorffs Annalen ( 119, pp. 497 ), had the title: Über das Verhalten des Chlorsilbers, Bromsilbers und Iodsilbers im Licht und die Theorie der Photographie ( Reactions of Silver Chloride, Silver Bromide and Silver Iodide with Light and the Theory of Photography ).

* " ART REVIEW ; Amid the Ashes, Creativity " A New York Times Article reviewing work that appeared in the EXIT ART show " Reactions " which featured original work by World War 3 Illustrated artists.

Reactions involving a proton and an antiproton at high energies give rise to many-particle final states.

Reactions that have low values for proportionality constants α or β are considered to have a transition state closely resembling the reactant with little proton transfer.

Reactions of acids are often generalized in the form HA H < sup >+</ sup > + A < sup >−</ sup >, where HA represents the acid and A < sup >−</ sup > is the conjugate base.

Reactions with chalcogens are highly exothermic ( release energy ); the reaction with oxygen or air occurs at room temperature, and therefore barium is stored under oil or inert gas atmosphere.

Reactions often consist of a sequence of individual sub-steps, the so-called elementary reactions, and the information on the precise course of action is part of the reaction mechanism.

Reactions can proceed by themselves if they are exergonic, that is if they release energy.

Reactions can be exothermic, where ΔH is negative and energy is released.

Reactions of these isotopes of hydrogen are of interest because the energy per unit mass of fuel released by their fusion is much larger than that from fission of heavy nuclei.

Each chapter of Organic Reactions is devoted to a particular organic chemical reaction, and chapters provide exhaustive coverage of literature work in the form of a tabular survey of known reactions.

Organic Reactions is a comprehensive reference work that contains authoritative, critical reviews of many important synthetic reactions.

" Organic Reactions is unique in providing an authoritative discussion of the topic reaction accompanied by tables that organize all published examples of the reaction being reviewed.

The Organic Reactions book series is owned and copyrighted by Organic Reactions, Inc. a not-for-profit, private operating foundation incorporated in the state of Illinois.

The close relationship of Organic Reactions to Organic Syntheses, Roger Adams, and John Wiley & Sons is obvious ; the great value of that relationship is equally obvious to all who have been connected with the series as editors and authors.

Reactions 1 and 3 are very rapid compared to the second, so it is the slowest reaction that is reflected in the rate equation.

# 4-8 months: Secondary Circular Reactions – Babies will reach for an object that is partially hidden, indicating knowledge that the whole object is still there.

# 8-12 months: Coordination of Secondary Circular Reactions – This is deemed the most important for the cognitive development of the child.

Another important contributor is Rudolph A. Marcus, who won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1992 for his Theory of Electron Transfer Reactions in Chemical Systems.

In Australia, adverse effect reporting is administered by the Adverse Drug Reactions Advisory Committee ( ADRAC ), a subcommittee of the Australian Drug Evaluation Committee ( ADEC ).

ADRAC publishes the Australian Adverse Drug Reactions Bulletin every two months. The Government's Quality Use of Medicines program is tasked with acting on this reporting to reduce and minimize the number of preventable adverse effects each year.

Reactions are known where the deuterated species reacts faster than the undeuterated analogue, and these cases are said to exhibit inverse kinetic isotope effects ( IKIE ).

Reactions in Britain were furious, with senior politicians from all parties calling for immediate action against the perpetrators and the IRA in general.

Reactions are driven to completion by the use of excess ( two-to four-fold ) activated amino acid.