Recent work suggests that this may not be the case with single stranded viruses forming the majority of viruses found in sea water, fresh water, sediment, terrestrial, extreme, metazoan-associated and marine microbial mats.

Recent research carried out on extremophiles in Japan involved a variety of bacteria including Escherichia coli and Paracoccus denitrificans being subject to conditions of extreme gravity.

* Tends to produce coal and gas ( Recent research has shown that type III kerogens can actually produce oil under extreme conditions )

Recent models of Jurassic air flow indicate that coastal areas probably never dropped much below freezing, although more extreme conditions existed inland.

* Richard P. Brent, " Recent Progress and Prospects for Integer Factorisation Algorithms ", Computing and Combinatorics ", 2000, pp. 3-22. download

Recent archaeological research suggests that 50, 000 years ago, people may have occupied sites in the highlands at altitudes of up to 2000 metres, rather than being restricted to warmer coastal areas.

Recent outbreaks of West Nile virus encephalitis in humans have occurred in Algeria ( 1994 ), Romania ( 1996 to 1997 ), the Czech Republic ( 1997 ), Congo ( 1998 ), Russia ( 1999 ), the United States ( 1999 to 2009 ), Canada ( 1999 – 2007 ), Israel ( 2000 ) and Greece ( 2010 ).

Recent examples include Under the Net ( 1954 ) by Iris Murdoch, Jerzy Kosinski's The Painted Bird ( 1965 ), Thomas Berger's Little Big Man ( 1964 ), Rita Mae Brown's Rubyfruit Jungle ( 1973 ), John Kennedy Toole's A Confederacy of Dunces ( 1980 ), Isabel Allende's Eva Luna ( 1987 ), Edward Abbey's The Fool's Progress: An Honest Novel ( 1988 ), Robert Clark Young's One of the Guys ( 1999 ), Helen Zahavi's Dirty Weekend ( 1991 ), C. D. Payne's Youth in Revolt ( 1993 ), Christian Kracht's Faserland ( 1995 ), Umberto Eco's Baudolino ( 2000 ), Neal Stephenson's Quicksilver ( 2003 ), and Aravind Adiga's " The White Tiger " ( Booker Prize 2008 )

Recent development from 2000 onwards has given the county new residents, expanded business opportunities, and a wealthier tax base.

Recent successful separations of conjoined twins include that of the separation of Ganga & Jamuna Shreshta in 2001, who were born in Kathmandu, Nepal in 2000.

Recent articles, published after the year 2000, have suggested that the name " neutercane " was considered sexist in the 1970s, but there do not appear to be any published reports from that period making this claim.

": Queen Margaret Thatcherized in Recent Productions of 3 Henry VI ", in Edward J. Esche ( editor ), Shakespeare and his Contemporaries in Performance ( London: Ashgate, 2000 )

34, No. 3, Part 1: Living in America: Recent and Contemporary Perspectives ( Dec., 2000 ), pp. 413 – 446.

* The Tathāgatagarbha Theory Reconsidered: Reflections on Some Recent Issues in Japanese Buddhist Studies ( pdf file ), Takasaki Jikidõ, Japanese Journal of Religious Studies, Spring 2000, vol.

Recent commissions include “ Earthquake !” a ballet that premiered at the Yerba Buena Center for the Arts in San Francisco in April 2006 ; “ Little Shimmers ” for the TroMetrik ensemble, which premiered at ODC in San Francisco in April 2006 ; “ Daredevil ” for the ArrayMusic chamber ensemble, which premiered in Toronto in 2006 ; A concert-length sequence of works for orchestra and virtual worlds ( including " Canons for Wroclaw ," " Khaenoncerto ," " The Egg ," and others ) celebrating the 1000th birthday of the city of Wroclaw, Poland, premiered in 2000 ; A triple concerto, " The Navigator Tree ," commissioned by the National Endowment for the Arts and the American Composers Forum, premiered in 2000 ; and " Mirror / Storm ," a symphony commissioned by the St. Paul Chamber Orchestra, which premiered in 1998.

Recent productions have included Harbison's The Great Gatsby ( 2000 – 2001 ), Weill's Street Scene ( 2001 – 2002 ), and Floyd's Susannah and Sondheim's Sweeney Todd ( 2002 – 2003 ), and John Adams ' Doctor Atomic directed by Peter Sellars.

Recent French Revolutionary Historiography ," French Historical Studies, Volume 23, Number 1, Winter 2000, pp. 163 – 196 in Project MUSE

Recent research ( Diriye Abdullahi, 2000 ) has shown that, although previously classified with Somali, their languages and dialects are incomprehensible to many Somali speakers.

Recent recipients include Andrew Orr-Ewing, ( 1999 ), Jonathan A Jones, ( 2000 ), Helen Fielding ( 2001 ), Jonathan Essex ( 2002 ), Daren Caruana ( 2003 ), Jonathan Reid ( 2004 ), Julie Macpherson ( 2005 ), Fred Manby ( 2006 ) and Alessandro Troisi ( 2007 ).

Recent studies found the initial findings to be " flawed " and U. S. Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ) revoked the mandatory health labels in 2000, deeming no correlation between saccharin and cancer in humans.

Recent years have seen the band travel from Gander, Newfoundland and Labrador, to Victoria, British Columbia, with many performances in between ( including the launching of the ship the Hector in Pictou, Nova Scotia, The Summerside Tattoo in Prince Edward Island, and the 2000 International Military Festival of Music in Quebec City ).

Recent research was sparked by an article in the April 20, 2000 edition of Nature, where Keith Moffatt shows that viscous dissipation in the thin layer of air between the disk and the table is sufficient to account for the observed abruptness of the settling process.

Recent exhibitions of his work include Ken Friedman: 99 Events at Stendhal Gallery in New York, Ken Friedman Art ( net ) worker Extraordinaire at the University of Iowa Museum of Art in 2000, and Twelve Structures at the Centre of Attention, London in 2004.

* Rogues in Robes: An Inside Chronicle of a Recent Chinese-Tibetan Intrigue in the Karma Kagyu Lineage of Diamond Way Buddhism, Tomek Lehnert, Blue Dolphin Publishing 2000, ISBN 1-57733-026-9.

Recent advances in understanding mental illness and psychotic experiences: ( June 2000 ) B. P. S.

Recent Presidents of the Municipality since 2000:

Recent Celebrants have included: The Right Reverend Bishop Alan Hopes, Auxiliary Bishop of Westminster ( 2012 ); The Reverend Paul Keane, Old Oratorian and Chaplain to the University of Essex ( 2011 ); The Very Reverend Richard Duffield, Provost of the Birmingham Oratory and Promoter of the Cause of Canonisation for John Henry Cardinal Newman ( 2010 ); The Very Reverend Robert Byrne, Provost of the Oxford Oratory ( 2009 ); The Right Reverend Patrick O ' Donoghue, Bishop Emeritus of Lancaster ( 2008 ); The Right Reverend Dom Aidan Bellenger, Abbot of Downside ( 2007 ); Archbishop Maurice Couve de Murville, Archbishop Emeritus of Birmingham ( 2006 ); The Right Reverend Dom Cuthbert Brogan, Abbot of Farnborough ( 2005 ); The Right Reverend Bishop Alan Hopes, Auxiliary Bishop of Westminster ( 2004 ); The Right Reverend Bishop George Stack, Auxiliary Bishop of Westminster ( 2003 ); His Eminence Cormac Cardinal Murphy-O ’ Connor, Archbishop of Westminster ( 2002 ); The Right Reverend Bishop Arthur Roche, Bishop of Leeds ( 2001 ); Bishop Victor Guazzelli, Auxiliary Bishop of Westminster ( 2000 ); The Abbot of Ampleforth ( 1999 ); The Catholic Chaplain to Harrow School ( 1998 ); the Provost of the London Oratory ( 1997 ); the Apostolic Nuncio ( 1996 ); His Eminence George Basil Cardinal Hume ( 1995 ); Dom Stanislaus Hobbs of St Benedict ’ s Abbey, Ealing ( 1994 ); the Master of St Benet ’ s Hall, Oxford ( 1993 ); and the Provost of the Oxford Oratory ( 1992 ).

* KJ Hopt and PC Leyens, ' Board Models in Europe – Recent Developments of Internal Corporate Governance Structures in Germany, the United Kingdom, France, and Italy ' ( 2004 ) EGCI Working Paper

Recent linguistic research suggests that all of Africa's major language groupings south of the Sahara Desert ( except Khoisan, which is not considered a valid genetic grouping anyway ), i. e. the Afro-Asiatic, Nilo-Saharan and Niger – Congo phyla, originated in prehistoric times in a narrow band between Lake Chad and the Nile Valley.

Recent years have once again brought a new construction boom to the Fairfax campus, which is currently undergoing a massive, $ 900 million construction campaign ( between 2002 – 2012 ) based on the 2002 University Master Plan.

Recent work tries to take into account the roles of differences in parent bodies and the specifics of their orbits, ejection velocities off the solid mass of the core of a comet, radiation pressure from the sun, the Poynting – Robertson effect, and the Yarkovsky effect on the particles of different sizes and rates of rotation to explain differences between meteor showers in terms of being predominantly fireballs or small meteors.

Recent studies have shown that the formation of the Oort cloud is broadly compatible with the hypothesis that the Solar System formed as part of an embedded cluster of 200 – 400 stars.

* BBC Sport – Club news – Recent results – Upcoming fixtures – Club statistics

Recent elections have seen decreasing election violence between the SLFP and the UNP, compared to the period 1977 – 1994.

Recent television espionage programmes are La Femme Nikita ( 1997 – 2001 ), Alias ( 2001 – 2006 ), 24 ( 2001-2010 ), NBC's Chuck ( 2007-present ), and Spooks in the UK ( release as MI-5 in the USA and Canada ) 2002-2011.

* Recent celebrity deaths: Alexander Lebed – Russian General who ran for the presidency against Boris Yeltsin ; Ruth Handler – inventor of the Barbie Doll

Recent multigene analysis indicates the odobenids and otariids diverged from the phocids about 20 – 26 million years ago, while the odobenids and the otariids separated 15 – 20 million years ago.

" Emerging from the Wilderness ( or, from Redwoods to Bananas ): Recent Environmental History in the United States and the Rest of the Americas ," Environment and History, 10 ( 2004 ), pp. 407 – 38

Recent Historical Writings on the Rape of Nanjing " American Historical Review 104, 3 ( June 1999 )., 842 – 865.

Recent research has influenced the design of spacecraft environments, as systems that mimic the light – dark cycle have been found to be highly beneficial to astronauts.

Recent operations have included patrolling the Gulf of Aden, off Somalia ( since 2009 ), the war in Afghanistan ( since 2005 ), intervention in East-Timor ( 1999 – 2004 ), in Guinea-Bissau ( 1990, 1998 and 1999 ), Angola ( 1992 ) and ongoing peacekeeping responsibilities in the Balkans and Lebanon.

Recent researchers have decided that the " Rat Man " was in fact Ernst Lanzer ( 1878 – 1914 )— though many other sources maintain that the man's name was Paul Lorenz.

* World Wide Fund for Nature – A Recent History of Everglades Regulation and Litigation

Recent governmental activity in the area of ITS – specifically in the United States – is further motivated by an increasing focus on homeland security.