Res judicata ( literally-that which has been decided ) can be used as the term for both concepts, or purely as a synonym for claim preclusion.

Res judicata may be used as a defense in a second suit which involves the same claim as a prior suit, and is conclusive on all matters which were litigated as well as all matters which could have been litigated in the prior suit.

* Res judicata

While Arminius pointed to the Bible to defend his positions, the Calvinist views set forth by " the Genevan patriarchs gradually acquired the force of Res judicata, so that resistance against it was no longer tolerated.

Res judicata does not merely prevent future judgments from contradicting earlier ones, but also prevents litigants from multiplying judgments, so a prevailing plaintiff could not recover damages from the defendant twice for the same injury.

Res judicata includes two related concepts: claim preclusion and issue preclusion ( also called collateral estoppel or issue estoppel ), though sometimes res judicata is used more narrowly to mean only claim preclusion.

Res judicata is intended to strike a balance between competing interests.

Res judicata does not restrict the appeals process, which is considered a linear extension of the same lawsuit as the suit travels up ( and back down ) the appellate court ladder.

de: Res judicata

ru: Res judicata

sk: Res judicata

sv: Res judicata

* Res judicata ( A matter judged )

# REDIRECT Res judicata

# REDIRECT Res judicata

# REDIRECT Res judicata

Res publica usually refers to a thing that is not considered to be private property ( or, in Latin: res privata, the private matters of the society ), but which is rather held in common by many people.

Res extensa ( often translated " corporeal substance " by Descartes ) is one of the three substances described by René Descartes in his Cartesian ontology, alongside res cogitans and God.

Res nullius ( lit: nobody's property ) is a Latin term derived from Roman law whereby res ( an object in the legal sense, anything that can be owned, even a slave, but not a subject in law such as a citizen ) is not yet the object of rights of any specific subject.

; Res inter alios acta vel iudicata, aliis nec nocet nec prodocet: What has been agreed / decided between people ( a specific group ) can neither benefit nor harm a third party ( meaning: two or more people cannot agree amongst each other to establish an obligation for a third party who was not involved in the negotiation ; furthermore, any benefit that may be established will have to be accepted by the third party before it can be implemented ).

cs: Res iudicata

pl: Res iudicata

Some have understood Ammianus's testimony as a claim that at the time of Atlantis's actual sinking into the sea, its inhabitants fled to western Europe ; but Ammianus in fact says that “ the Drasidae ( Druids ) recall that a part of the population is indigenous but others also migrated in from islands and lands beyond the Rhine " ( Res Gestae 15. 9 ), an indication that the immigrants came to Gaul from the north ( Britain, the Netherlands or Germany ), not from a theorized location in the Atlantic Ocean to the south-west.

The details of Saint Matilda's life come largely from brief mentions in the Res gestae saxonicae of the monastic historian Widukind of Corvey ( c. 925 – 973 ), and from two sacred biographies ( the vita antiquior and vita posterior ) written, respectively, circa 974 and circa 1003.

In its first European Parliament elections in 2004, Estonia elected 3 MEPs for the Social Democratic Party ( PES ), while the governing Res Publica Party and People's Union polled poorly, not being able to gain any of the other 3 MEPs posts.

Since ord ( g ) = 0, the element g is invertible in K < nowiki ></ nowiki > X < nowiki ></ nowiki > ⊂ im ( D ) = ker ( Res ), whence Res ( ƒ '/ ƒ ) = m. Property ( iv ): Since ker ( Res ) ⊂ im ( D ), we can write ƒ = ƒ < sub >− 1 </ sub > X < sup >− 1 </ sup > + F ', with F ∈ K (( X )).

That, at least, is the story found in two contemporary sources, the Liber Pontificalis and the Antapodosis sive Res per Europam gestae ( 958 – 62 ), by Liutprand of Cremona ( c. 920 – 72 ).

East Campus is home to four residences, namely Men's Res ( male ), Sunnyside ( female ), International House ( mixed ) and Jubilee Hall ( female ).

Rhyd an older form of ' Res ', which is a Cornish equivalent to a ford ( across a river ), a common Celtic word: Old Cornish rid ; Welsh rhyd ( Old Welsh rit ); Old Breton rit or ret, Gaulish ritu -, all from Indo-European * prtus derived word in-tu from the root * per « to cross, to go through »; Proto-Germanic * furdúz ( English ford, German Furt ); Latin portus, all related to the Celtic word.

At the end of the 2006 legislative session, McKinney introduced articles of impeachment against President George W. Bush as ( H Res 1106 ), which made three charges against Bush:

An amendment to the Constitution that would require a balanced budget unless sanctioned by a three-fifths vote in both houses of Congress ( H. J. Res. 1, passed by the US House Roll Call: 300-132, 1 / 26 / 95 ; rejected by the US Senate Roll Call: 65-35, 3 / 2 / 95, two-thirds required ), and legislation ( not an amendment ) provide the president with a line-item veto ( H. R. 2, passed by the US House Roll Call: 294-134, 2 / 6 / 95 ; conferenced with S. 4 and enacted with substantial changes 4 / 9 / 96 ).

H. J. Res. 73 rejected by the U. S. House 227-204 ( a constitutional amendment requires a two-thirds majority, not a simple majority ), 3 / 29 / 95 ; RC # 277.

The party was founded under the name Union for the Republic-Res Publica ( Ühendus vabariigi eest-Res Publica ), but was commonly referred to as simply Res Publica and changed its name to Res Publica Party.

A decision was made to form a new party, named Union of Pro Patria and Res Publica ( Isamaa ja Res Publica Liit ), after approval by general assemblies of both merging political forces.

* Roux et al .,( 1991 ), Adv Virus Res, 40, 181.

*" Meteoric trajectory: The Res Publica Party in Estonia " ( 2006 ), Democratization 13 ( 1 ): 78-94. the original conference paper as pdf file This essay gives a moderately candid account of Taagepera's Res Publica chairmanship and his evaluation of the party and its rise and fall.

Strabo also mentions British kings who sent embassies to Augustus and Augustus ' own Res Gestae refers to two British kings he received as refugees.

Cropping systems that include a variety of crops ( polyculture and / or rotation ) may also replenish nitrogen ( if legumes are included ) and may also use resources such as sunlight, water, or nutrients more efficiently ( Field Crops Res.

Kesey and the Pranksters also helped stage The Enit Festival held on November 22, 1997 with Jane's Addiction, Funky Tekno Tribe, Goldie, and Res Fest to round out the bill held at the Bill Graham Civic Auditorium.

In mathematics, restriction of scalars ( also known as " Weil restriction ") is a functor which, for any finite extension of fields L / k and any algebraic variety X over L, produces another variety Res < sub > L / k </ sub > X, defined over k. It is useful for reducing questions about varieties over large fields to questions about more complicated varieties over smaller fields.

* The Marketplace ( also known as the " Res Caf " or the " Res ")

Key votes that Brown has made recently include HB 822 National Right To Carry Reciprocity Act of 2011 on November 16, 2011 for which she voted against, HR 358, Prohibiting Taxpayer Funding for Abortion, for which she voted against, and HJ Res 68 Authorizing Limited Use of U. S. Armed Forces in Libya for which she was also in favor of.

For Romans this equalled of course also the Imperium Romanum, and all its interests, so Res Publica could as well refer to the Roman Empire as a whole ( regardless of whether it was governed as a republic or under imperial reign ).

Res publica could also be used in a generic meaning, referring to " public affairs " and / or the general system of government of a state.

Res gestae is also used to refer to those facts or things done which form the basis or gravamen for a legal action.

Res gestae is also used in respondeat superior vicarious liability law.

Over two hundred further pieces of the Monumentum Ancyranum ( Res Gestae Divi Augusti ) whose first fragments were found in 1914, were also found during the 1924 excavations of the Platea.

They also were sometimes employees as soldiers ( as we may know from the Stela of Res and Ptahwer ).

That year he also called for the House to establish a select committee to investigate the Vietnam War POW / MIA issue – whether any soldiers declared " missing in action " in the Vietnam War and other American wars were still alive – by sponsoring H. Res.

Shore Leave is also the nick name of Kevin Blackwell, one of the founding members of Low Res Society.

Res is also a very common Latin word meaning " thing ", and as such is the first word of several Latin phrases:

Res nullius also has an application in public international law, more specifically called terra nullius, whereby a nation may assert control of an unclaimed territory and gain control when one of its citizens ( often an exploratory and / or military expedition ) enters the territory.

Conquerors also carried out exploration, for example, Caesar's invasions of Britain and Germany, expeditions / invasions sent by Augustus to Arabia Felix and Ethiopia ( Res Gestae 26 ), and perhaps the greatest Ancient Greek explorer of all, Alexander the Great, who deliberately set out to learn more about the east through his military expeditions and so took a large number of geographers and writers with his army who recorded their observations as they moved east.

Carew is also believed to have written, or been responsible for the compilation of, A Relation of the State of Polonia ( 1598 ): Res Polonicae ex archivo Musei Britannici ; ( Georgio Carew communiter adscribitur ); eddit Carolus H. Talbot.