As the Gautier citations suggest, Deburau early — about 1828 — caught the attention of the Romantics, and soon he was being celebrated in the reviews of Charles Nodier ( Gautier's praise would follow ), in an article by Charles Baudelaire on " The Essence of Laughter " ( 1855 ), and in the poetry of Théodore de Banville.

Most of this crop of bands continued to release albums throughout the early 1980s, but with the exception of The Romantics ' In Heat ( 1983 ), none garnered much attention.

It declined after 1976, but had a major influence on genres including punk, glam metal, New Romantics and gothic rock and has sporadically revived since the 1990s.

It was a major influence on the New Romantics in Britain, acts like Adam Ant and Flock of Seagulls extended it, and its androgyny and sexual politics were picked up by acts including Culture Club, Bronski Beat and Frankie Goes to Hollywood.

Charles Lamb established the Romantics ' attitude to King Lear in his 1811 essay " On the Tragedies of Shakespeare, considered with reference to their fitness for stage representation " where he says that the play " is essentially impossible to be represented on the stage ", preferring to experience it in the study.

A major exhibit in 1989 at the Barbican Art Gallery, London ( in book form as: John Christian, The Last Romantics, 1989 ) traced Burne-Jones's influence on the next generation of artists, and another at Tate Britain in 1997 explored the links between British Aestheticism and Symbolism.

As the scene moved beyond a single club the press settled on the name New Romantics.

At shows on the 2006 tour, they were joined onstage at various times by Rick Mullen ( of Van Morrison, Commander Cody, Don McLean ), Vince Martell ( Vanilla Fudge ), Mark Stein ( Vanilla Fudge ), and members of The Romantics.

The group were named for a sound effect available on their keyboards and were influended by New Romantics bands, Duran Duran, Spandau Ballet and Ultravox.

* " Black Cat " by Mayday Parade appears on the A Lesson in Romantics ( 2007 ) album.

Freud greatly influenced the 20th-century Surrealists, who combined the visionary impulses of Romantics and Expressionists with a focus on the unconscious as a creative tool, and an assumption that apparently irrational content could contain significant meaning, perhaps more so than rational content.

Lillix released their debut album Falling Uphill in Canada and the United States on 27 May 2003 < ref > and in Japan on 27 August 2003 .< ref > The single releases for this album were " It's About Time ", " Tomorrow ", and " What I Like About You ", which is a cover of the hit song by The Romantics.

Michael MacLennan wrote " Last Romantics ", a play based on the life of Ricketts, Shannon and their circle, including Oscar Wilde, Aubrey Beardsley and Michael Field.

The rift between Shakespeare on the stage and Shakespeare on the page was at its widest in the early 19th century, at a time when both forms of Shakespeare were hitting peaks of fame and popularity: theatrical Shakespeare was successful spectacle and melodrama for the masses, while book or closet drama Shakespeare was being elevated by the reverential commentary of the Romantics into unique poetic genius, prophet, and bard.

In another way, what happened on the stage was seen as unimportant, as the Romantics, themselves writers of closet drama, considered Shakespeare altogether more suitable for reading than staging.

Beiser has also written on the German Romantics and 19th century British philosophy.

The ideals of the Romantics were fully realized on the screen in such influential works as Ivanhoe ( 1952 ) and El Cid ( 1961 ) which belong to the same late Romantic culture in their music, imagery and themes.

The series takes its title from the song of the same name, which was originally released on a hit record by The Romantics in 1980 and written by the group's members Wally Palmar, Mike Skill, Rich Cole, and Jimmy Marinos.

In 1896 the Wandervogel was founded in Berlin, and soon they crystallized many vital concepts from the ideas of earlier social critics and Romantics that came to reach great and extensive influence on many fields at the onset of the 20th century.

The Romantics, a hit pop group from the 1980s, recorded the same song, which appeared on their album, In Heat, and on two of their live albums.

He penned " Giving Up " for Gladys Knight & The Pips, ( later a hit for Donny Hathaway ), " The Sweetest Thing This Side of Heaven " for Chris Bartley, " When You're Young and in Love " for Ruby and the Romantics, " Right on the Tip of My Tongue " for Brenda & The Tabulations, " Baby I'm Yours " for Barbara Lewis, " Getting Mighty Crowded " for Betty Everett, " Abracadabra " for Erma Franklin, " You're Gonna Make Me Love You " for Sandi Sheldon and " I Get the Sweetest Feeling " for Jackie Wilson.

The band adopted the name " The Romantics " because they formed on Valentine's Day, 1977.

The Romantics valued individual emotional expression and sought their emotional " true selves ," which were unhindered by social norms.

Particularly after the European Enlightenment, some works, such as Paradise Lost, were taken up by Romantics and described as presenting the biblical Satan as an allegory representing a crisis of faith, individualism, free will, wisdom and enlightenment.

In contrast, they were intimately familiar with the English Romantics, and the transcendental movement may be partially described as a slightly later, American outgrowth of Romanticism.

These " decadents " relished artifice over the earlier Romantics ' naïve view of nature ( see Jean-Jacques Rousseau ).

Decadence was the name given, originally by Ron Wiggins, to a number of late nineteenth-century writers who valued artifice over the earlier Romantics ' naïve view of nature.

The nouvelles and novels of decadent writers such as Prudenci Bertrana ( whose highly controversial Josafat involved a demented priest who ends up killing a prostitute ), Caterina Albert ( also known as Víctor Catala ), author of bloody, expressionistic tales of rural violence, opposed to the idealisation of nature propugned by Catalan Romantics, or Raimon Casellas have been highly influential upon later Catalan narrative, essentially recovering a genre that had been lost due to political causes since the end of the Middle Ages.

The völkisch movement had its origins in Romantic nationalism, as it was expressed by early Romantics such as Johann Gottlieb Fichte in his Addresses to the German Nation published during the Napoleonic Wars, from 1808 onwards, especially the eighth address, “ What is a Volk, in the higher sense of the term, and what is love of the fatherland ?," where he answered his question of what could warrant the noble individual's striving " and his belief in the eternity and the immortality of his work ," by replying that it could only be that " particular spiritual nature of the human environment out of which he himself, with all of his thought and action ... has arisen, namely the people from which he is descended and among which he has been formed and grown into that which he is ".

What seems to unite all of the Enlightenment's disparate enemies ( from 18th century religious opponents, counter-revolutionaries and Romantics to 20th century conservatives, feminists, critical theorists and environmentalists ) is a rejection of what they consider to be the Enlightenment's perversion of reason: the distorted conceptions of reason of the kind each associates with the Enlightenment in favour of a more restricted view of the nature, scope and limits of human rationality.

Before the Romantics, Shakespeare was simply the most admired of all dramatic poets, especially for his insight into human nature and his realism, but Romantic critics such as Samuel Taylor Coleridge refactored him into an object of almost religious adoration or " bardolatry " ( from bard + λατρεία, Greek for worship — a word coined by George Bernard Shaw ), who towered above mere mortal writers, and whose plays were to be worshipped as not " merely great works of art " but as " phenomena of nature, like the sun and the sea, the stars and the flowers " and " with entire submission of our own faculties " ( Thomas de Quincey, 1823 ).

Dyer's influence represents, for Roe the answer to current historians who believe that the Romantics turned their backs on history in their search for a transcendent nature.

The Romantics idealized the Celts as a primitive, bucolic people who were far more poetic, spiritual, and freer of rationalism than their neighbors.

He has drawn parallels between Buddhism and the spirit of the Romantics, who believed that what art reveals has great moral and spiritual significance, and has written of " the religion of art.

The 18th and 19th centuries saw an influx of naturalists, writers, and artists, in particular the Romantics, followed by the golden age of alpinism as mountaineers began to ascend the peaks.

Late in the 18th century the first wave of Romantics such as Goethe and Turner came to admire the scenery ; Wordsworth visited the area in 1790, writing of his experiences in The Prelude.

As well as stories from the Old Testament, John Bunyan's The Pilgrim's Progress and Harriet Beecher Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin, she grew up with Aesop ’ s Fables, the fairy tales of the Brothers Grimm and Hans Christian Andersen, Charles Kingsley's The Water Babies, the folk tales and mythology of Scotland, the German Romantics, Shakespeare, and the romances of Sir Walter Scott.

* The Romantics: England in a Revolutionary Age, Woodbridge: Merlin Press, 1997.

" The term is further derived from the German expression Volk, in the sense of " the people as a whole " as applied to popular and national music by Johann Gottfried Herder and the German Romantics over half a century earlier.

The popular image of the Greek god Pan was removed from its classical context in the writings of the Romantics of the 18th century and connected with their ideals of a pastoral England.

Brahms admired some of Wagner's music and admired Liszt as a great pianist, but the conflict between the two schools, known as the War of the Romantics, soon embroiled all of musical Europe.

The Romantics drew comparisons between Prometheus and the spirit of the French Revolution, Christ, the Satan of John Milton's Paradise Lost, and the divinely inspired poet or artist.

There was also considerable enmity between positive punks ( known today as goths ) and the glamorously dressed New Romantics.

In continental Europe, Romantics had embraced the French Revolution in its beginnings, then found themselves fighting the counter-Revolution in the trans-national Imperial system of Napoleon.

F. R. Leavis had rubbished Scott, seeing him as a thoroughly bad novelist and a thoroughly bad influence ( The Great Tradition ); Marilyn Butler, however, offered a political reading of the fiction of the period that found a great deal of genuine interest in his work ( Romantics, Revolutionaries, and Reactionaries ).

Romantics believe that the carved key was a symbolic key to protect and cherish the husband's heart.

Zola indicated that, whereas Romantics saw the world through a colored lens, the naturalist sees through a clear glass – precisely the sort of effect Balzac attempted to achieve in his works.

And yet early signs of a respectful, even sympathetic attitude toward the character appeared in the plays of Jean-François Regnard and in the paintings of Antoine Watteau, an attitude that would deepen in the 19th century, after the Romantics claimed the figure as their own.

In that year, Gautier, drawing upon Deburau's newly acquired audacity as a Pierrot, as well as upon the Romantics ’ store of Shakespearean plots and of Don-Juanesque legend, published a " review " of a pantomime he claimed to have seen at the Funambules.

Unlike many Romantics before him, Gautier's vision of death is solemn and portentous, proclaiming death as the definitive escape from life's torture.

The historical novel was further popularized in the 19th century by writers classified as Romantics.