Segregation is generally outlawed, but may exist through social norms, even when there is no strong individual preference for it, as suggested by Thomas Schelling's models of segregation and subsequent work.

Segregation may have existed in early Anglo-Saxon England, restricting intermarriage and resulting in the displacement of the native British population by Germanic incomers.

Segregation or segregate refers to setting apart or separating things or people and may refer to:

Segregation of US tourist accommodation would legally be ended by the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and by a court ruling in Heart of Atlanta Motel v. United States affirming that Congress ' powers over interstate commerce extend to regulation of local incidents ( such as racial discrimination in a motel serving interstate travellers ) which might substantially and harmfully affect that commerce.

During World War II, Judge Louis E. Goodman dismissed the case against native Californian Masaaki Kuwabara and 25 other draft resisters from Tule Lake Segregation Center on due process grounds. His decision for the defense was unique among the Japanese-American draft resistance cases, and foreshadowed the cases on the Japanese evacuation and California's anti-Japanese Alien Land Law yet to be tried before the Supreme Court:

Segregation itself is defined by the European Commission against Racism and Intolerance as " the act by which a ( natural or legal ) person separates other persons on the basis of one of the enumerated grounds without an objective and reasonable justification, in conformity with the proposed definition of discrimination.

Segregation can involve spatial separation of the races, and / or mandatory use of different institutions, such as schools and hospitals by people of different races.

In 2002 the National Center for Public Policy Research, a self-described conservative think tank, published an economic study entitled " Smart Growth and Its Effects on Housing Markets: The New Segregation " which termed smart growth " restricted growth " and suggested that smart growth policies disfavor minorities and the poor by driving up housing prices.

** Deep Souths: Delta, Piedmont, and the Sea Island Society in the Age of Segregation by J. William Harris

Segregation was still very much in existence during the war, but it was not supported by Mrs Eleanor Roosevelt.

New Orleans historian Keith Weldon Medley, author of We As Freemen: Plessy v. Ferguson, The Fight Against Legal Segregation, said the words in Justice Harlan's " Great Dissent " originated with papers filed with the court by " The Citizen ’ s Committee.

USML-2 Experiments included: the Surface Tension Driven Convection Experiment ( STDCE ), the Drop Physics Module, the Drop Dynamics Experiment ; the Science and Technology of Surface-Controlled Phenomena experiment ; the Geophysical Fluid Flow Cell Experiment ; the Crystal Growth Furnace, the Orbital Processing of High Quality Cadmium Zinc Telluride Compound Semiconductors experiment ; the Study of Dopant Segregation Behavior During the Crystal Growth of Gallium Arsenide ( GaAs ) in Microgravity experiment ; the Crystal Growth of Selected II-VI Semiconducting Alloys by Directional Solidification experiment ; the Vapor Transport Crystal Growth of Mercury Cadmium Tellurida in Microgravity experiment ; the Zeolite Crystal Growth Furnace ( ZCG ), the Interface Configuration Experiment ( ICE ), the Oscillatory Thermocapillary Flow Experiment ; the Fiber Supported Droplet Combustion Experiment ; the Particle Dispersion Experiment ; the Single-Locker Protein Crystal Growth experiment ; ( including the Protein Crystallization Apparatus for Microgravity ( PCAM ) and the Diffusion-controlled Crystallization Apparatus for Microgravity ( DCAM )); the Crystal Growth by Liquid-Liquid Diffusion, the Commercial Protein Crystal Growth experiment ; the Advanced Protein Crystallization Facility, Crystallization of Apocrystacyanin C experiment ; Crystal Structure Analysis of the Bacteriophage Lambda Lysozyme, Crystallization of RNA Molecules Under Microgravity Conditions experiment ; Crystallization of the Protein Grb2 and Triclinic Lysozyme experiment ; Microgravity Crystallization of Thermophilic Aspartyl-tRNA Synthetase and Thaumatin experiment ; Crystallization in a Microgravity Environment of CcdB experiment ; A Multivariate Analysis of X-ray Diffraction Data Obtained from Glutathione S Transferase experiment ; Protein Crystal Growth: Light-driven Charge Translocation Through Bacteriorhodopsin experiment ; Crystallization of Ribosome experiment ; Crystallization of Sulfolobus Solfataricus Alcohol Dehydrogenase experiment ; Crystallization of Turnip Yellow Mosaic Virus, Tomato Aspermy Virus, Satellite Panicum Mosaic Virus, Canavalin, Beef Liver Catalase, Concanavalin B experiment ; Crystallization of the Epidermal Growth Factor ( EGF ); Structure of the Membrane-Embedded Protein Complex Photosystem I ; Crystallization of Visual Pigment Rhodopsin ; Commercial Generic Bioprocessing Apparatus ; Astroculture Facility and Experiment.

In The Psychic Cost of Segregation, a 1954 article by James W. Prothro and Charles U. Smith of Clark Atlanta University, the authors examined the impact of segregation on the personalities of black Americans.

Unless the responses to the two questions were ' Yes ' and ' Yes ', the respondent was deemed ' disloyal ' by the United States government and sent to the Tule Lake Segregation Center.

Segregation became unconstitutional after the introduction of the Interim Constitution in 1994, and most sections of the Education and Training Act were repealed by the South African Schools Act, 1996.

Segregation by sex was the order of the day and certain doors and stairs were reserved for use by females only.

In January 1963 the newly elected governor of Alabama, Democrat George Wallace, electrified the white South by crying out for " Segregation now, segregation tomorrow, segregation forever!

Thereafter, Perez wrote and researched much of the legislation sponsored by Louisiana's Joint Legislative Committee on Segregation.

Segregation was one means to an end, a colonial policy established Pueblos de Indios ( Indian towns ) in which Spaniards ( excepting crown and ecclesiastical authorities ) were prohibited from living.

* Segregation of privileged ' supervisor state ' instructions from normal ' problem state ' instructions

Segregation of the sexes, from " schoolrooms to ski slopes to public buses ", is strictly enforced.

Segregation policies were taken to such an extreme that when council granted transfer of lease of the Golden Lake Restaurant on the lake premises from S. Y Ho to another Chinese woman, S. Y Yip, it was with the provision that the new lease barred nonwhites-including Chinese, from dining there.

The Tule Lake concentration camp, in northern California, began as a War Relocation Center before it was renamed the Tule Lake Segregation Center in 1943, to communicate a fundamental shift that had taken place, distinguishing it from the rest of the American concentration camps for people of Japanese ancestry.

Segregation is not discrimination ... Mr. President, it is the law of nature, it is the law of God, that every race has both the right and the duty to perpetuate itself.

In 1947, A. Philip Randolph, along with colleague Grant Reynolds, renewed efforts to end discrimination in the armed services, forming the Committee Against Jim Crow in Military Service and Training, later renamed the League for Non-Violent Civil Disobedience Against Military Segregation.

Segregation, racial discrimination, and expressions of white supremacy all increased.

Segregation in housing was taken for granted in the late ‘ 50s throughout America.

Solitary confinement is colloquially referred to in American English as the ' hotbox ', the ' hole ', ' lockdown ', ' SCU ' ( Solitary Confinement Unit ), ' AdSeg ' ( Administrative Segregation ), the ' SHU ' ( pronounced ' shoe ')— an acronym for security housing unit, or the ' pound '; and in British English as the ' block ' or the ' cooler '.

Segregation continued to increase as communities were displaced and many African Americans and Latinos were left with no other option than moving into public housing while whites moved to the suburbs in ever-greater numbers.

Segregation, especially in the area of housing, limited integration possibilities over the years.

Segregation also took the form of redlining, the practice of denying or increasing the cost of services, such as banking, insurance, access to jobs, access to health care, or even supermarkets to residents in certain, often racially determined, areas.

Segregation, however, often allowed close contact in hierarchical situations, such as allowing a person of one race to work as a servant for a member of another race.

Gates in a peace line in West Belfast, marking the boundary between Segregation in Northern Ireland | segregated communities in Northern Ireland.

Racial Segregation in Canada, particularly British Columbia, was widespread during colonial times and continued through the 1950s.

Segregation of women in the Jewish orthodox and Muslim fundamentalist minorities in Israel is becoming more and more of a problem.

The Principle of Segregation states that each organism has two genes per trait, which segregate when the organism makes eggs or sperm.

Segregation of white and colored children in public schools has a detrimental effect upon the colored children.

William Rehnquist wrote a memo titled " A Random Thought on the Segregation Cases " when he was a law clerk for Justice Robert H. Jackson in 1952, during early deliberations that led to the Brown v. Board of Education decision.

: Segregation was not unconstitutional because it might have caused psychological feelings of inferiority.

DeMoss was well respected in his community on the South Side of Chicago, known for his keen sense of business and money management he often provided support in the form of loans and opportunities to those in need, despite the era of ' Segregation ' throughout the United States.

" It is here that he has taken up the hobby of beekeeping as his primary occupation, eventually producing a " Practical Handbook of Bee Culture, with some Observations upon the Segregation of the Queen ".

Segregation with the sanction of law, therefore, has a tendency to the educational and mental development of negro children and to deprive them of some of the benefits they would receive in a racial integrated school system ...

Segregation increased most in those cities with the greatest black in-migration and then crippling economic decline, epitomized in cities like Gary, Indiana.

It was Warren's concern with democracy, regionalism, personal liberty and individual responsibility that led him to support the civil rights movement, which he depicted in his nonfiction works Segregation ( 1956 ) and Who Speaks for the Negro?

Segregation marked the emergence of this large area of well-preserved Victorian row houses as a predominately African-American community ; the unofficial dividing line was 16th Street NW, several blocks to the west, with Logan Circle and its older homes sandwiched in between.

He was one of two men credited with Wallace's famous slogan, " Segregation today, segregation tomorrow, segregation forever ", part of his 1963 inaugural speech.

From 1943, Tule Lake Segregation Center operated primarily as the site designated to warehouse the plucky ones who were deemed a threat to the authorities charged with maintaing order in the ten War Relocation Centers.

Segregation of the sexes was originally enforced, with women and girls confined to one morning a week.