a < sub > 0 </ sub > requires interpreting the expression 0 < sup > 0 </ sup > as equal to 1.

It requires the psychotherapist to be flexible in considering negative attributions by the patient rather than quickly interpreting the projection.

While inking can involve tracing pencil lines in a literal sense, it also requires interpreting the pencils, giving proper weight to the lines, correcting mistakes, and making other creative choices.

: When one considers the possibilities provided by the arrangement of traditional songs, interpreting this music anew with an experimental approach involves a certain " risk ," and also requires a different concept of it.

Because of situations like these, interpreting often requires a " lag " or " processing " time.

In whispered interpreting ( chuchotage, in French ), the interpreter sits or stands next to the small target-language audience whilst whispering a simultaneous interpretation of the matter to hand ; this method requires no equipment, but may be done via a microphone and headphones if the participants prefer.

As a signatory to the European Patent Convention ( EPC ), the UK follows the Protocol on the Interpretation of Article 69 of the EPC, which requires member states to draw a balance between interpreting patent claims with strict literalism ( with the description and drawings only helping resolve ambiguity ) and regarding the claims as a mere guideline only.

In philosophy and rhetoric, the principle of charity requires interpreting a speaker's statements to be rational and, in the case of any argument, considering its best, strongest possible interpretation.

Hence, interpreting signs requires familiarity with the sets of conventions or codes currently in use to communicate meaning.

Doing measurements requires caution in using the proper type of instruments, and in correctly setting up and interpreting the measurements.

He described in graphic terms the greatest of the more superficial changes he underwent ; how he had " carried into logical and ethical problems the maxims and postulates of physical knowledge ," and had moved within the narrow lines drawn by the philosophical instructions of the class-room " interpreting human phenomena by the analogy of external nature "; how he served in willing captivity " the ' empirical ' and ' necessarian ' mode of thought ," even though " shocked " by the dogmatism and acrid humours " of certain distinguished representatives " and how in a period of " second education " at Humboldt University in Berlin, " mainly under the admirable guidance of Professor Trendelenburg ," he experienced " a new intellectual birth " which " was essentially the gift of fresh conceptions, the unsealing of hidden openings of self-consciousness, with unmeasured corridors and sacred halls behind ; and, once gained, was more or less available throughout the history of philosophy, and lifted the darkness from the pages of Kant and even Hegel.

In a further study, Thornberg concluded that there are seven stages of moral deliberation as a bystander in bystander situations among the Swedish schoolchildren he observed and interviewed: ( a ) noticing that something is wrong, i. e., children pay selective attention to their environment, and sometimes they don't tune in on a distressed peer if they're in a hurry or their view is obstructed, ( b ) interpreting a need for help-sometimes children think others are just playing rather than actually in distress or they display pluralistic ignorance, ( c ) feeling empathy, i. e., having tuned in on a situation and concluded that help is needed, children might feel sorry for an injured peer, or angry about unwarranted aggression ( empathic anger ), ( d ) processing the school's moral frames-Thornberg identified five contextual ingredients influencing children's behavior in bystander situations ( the definition of a good students, tribe caring, gender stereotypes, and social-hierarchy-dependent morality ), ( e ) scanning for social status and relations, i. e., students were less likely to intervene if they didn't define themselves as friends of the victim or belonging to the same significant social category as the victim, or if there were high-status students present or involved as aggressors-conversely, lower-status children were more likely to intervene if only a few other low-status children were around, ( f ) condensing motives for action, such as considering a number of factors such as possible benefits and costs, and ( g ) acting, i. e., all of the above coalesced into a decision to intervene or not.

When interpreting convergence in this way holds under the less restrictive conditions that g ( x ) is integrable and 0 is a point of continuity of g < sub > P </ sub >( x ).

While Lamport directs his translation toward an audience expecting classics as authentic as possible modeled on the original, McDonald opts for a performance translation cutting the text and interpreting many of the emotional moments that are left less clear in a more literal translation.

De Lesseps therefore tried to increase revenues by interpreting the kind of net ton referred to in the second concession ( tonneau de capacité ) as meaning a ship's real freight capacity and not only the theoretical net tonnage of the Moorsom System introduced in Britain by the Merchant Shipping Act in 1854.

The ensemble believes that close collaboration with composers is vital to the process of interpreting modern music and therefore attempts to work with every composer whose music it plays.

Use of caution is therefore recommended when interpreting changes in the racial composition of the US population over time.

The methodology of reform can be classified into two groups, one depending on re-interpreting the traditional texts which constitutes Islamic law ( ijtihad ); this varies widely from little deviation from the traditional interpretation, to the more liberal which considers only the meaning of Qur ' an as a divine inspiration, while the wording is believed to be from the prophet Muhammad intended by him to suit his time and situation, therefore interpreting the problematic verses in modern times allegorically or even not considering them.

If the edge detection step is successful, the subsequent task of interpreting the information contents in the original image may therefore be substantially simplified.

These have a responsibility to police specific local areas or activities, such as ports and parks and before the passing of recent legislation such as the Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005 were often referred to as " special police forces "; care must therefore be taken in interpreting historical use of that phrase.

More recently, applications have been appearing that ignore the preview altogether ; they therefore get information on which parts of the preview to paint by interpreting the PostScript.

They answered the " uniqueness " claim directly: " We have not recognized an exception to First Amendment principles even where our flag has been involved ... There is, moreover, no indication-either in the text of the Constitution or in our cases interpreting it-that a separate juridical category exists for the American flag alone ... We decline, therefore, to create for the flag an exception to the joust of principles protected by the First Amendment.

In semiotics, sign is something that can be interpreted as having a meaning, which is something other than itself, and which is therefore able to communicate information to the one interpreting or decoding the sign.

They all react with amine groups and will therefore also bind to amine groups in the side chains of amino acids such as lysine-for this reason it is necessary to be careful in interpreting chromatograms to ensure that the right spot is chosen.

28 And God blessed them, and God said to them, " Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth and subdue it ;..." In addition, if a framework of strictly sequential chronology were adopted in interpreting the order of these texts from the ancient Middle East, it might be argued that Adam, and therefore Eve, are created a little later than the humans created in Genesis 1: 27-28.

The author undertook a comparative survey of ancient Near Eastern cultures, in which he detected evidence from iconography and literature which seemed to point to the continued survival, into early historical times, of hominid ape-men similar to the dwarfish Neanderthal men known from fossil remains in Europe, or the Pithecanthropus ( now called Homo erectus ) from Java Furthermore, Lanz systematically analysed the Old Testament in the light of his hypothesis, identifying and interpreting coded references to the ape-men which substantiated an illicit practice of interbreeding between humans and " lower " species in antiquity.

The following summary, based on Figures 5 and 6, is an example of one way of interpreting the 42 figures constructed from onset ages and completion ages of individual children with respect to the appropriate mean age for each growth center.

The author's name " indicates the status of the discourse within a society and culture ", and at one time was used as an anchor for interpreting a text, a practice which Barthes would argue is not a particularly relevant or valid endeavor.

Literary critics Barthes and Foucault suggest that readers should not rely on or look for the notion of one overarching voice when interpreting a written work, because of the complications inherent with a writer's title of " author.

Estimates are produced by Brazil's National Institute for Space Research ( INPE ) for the entire Brazilian Legal Amazon by visually interpreting satellite imagery from the Landsat Thematic Mapper.

Bayesian probability interprets the concept of probability as " an abstract concept, a quantity that we assign theoretically, for the purpose of representing a state of knowledge, or that we calculate from previously assigned probabilities ," in contrast to interpreting it as a frequency or " propensity " of some phenomenon.

Different groups follow slightly different traditions for interpreting and numbering them.

The term ' Copenhagen interpretation ' suggests something more than just a spirit, such as some definite set of rules for interpreting the mathematical formalism of quantum mechanics, presumably dating back to the 1920s.

The Talmuds are notable for the way they combine law and lore, for their explication of the midrashic method of interpreting tests, and for their accounts of debates among rabbis, which preserve divergent and conflicting interpretations of the Bible and legal rulings.

* Anecdotal cognitivism, a psychological methodology for interpreting animal behavior in terms of mental states, comparable to the mental states of humans.

Grierson's principles of documentary were that cinema's potential for observing life could be exploited in a new art form ; that the " original " actor and " original " scene are better guides than their fiction counterparts to interpreting the modern world ; and that materials " thus taken from the raw " can be more real than the acted article.

It found the analytic model used by the FBI for interpreting results was deeply flawed, and the conclusion, that bullet fragments could be matched to a box of ammunition, was so overstated that it was misleading under the rules of evidence.

" This resulted, for example, in British women interpreting an American soldier's gregariousness as something more intimate or serious than he had intended.

They are often expected to interact more directly with clients, for example taking and interpreting briefs.

The JTLS ( Joint Technical Language Service ) is a small department and cross-government resource responsible for mainly technical language support and translation and interpreting services across government departments.

* Slater, Philip E. The Glory of Hera: Greek Mythology and the Greek Family ( Boston: Beacon Press ) 1968 ( Princeton University 1992 ISBN 0-691-00222-3 ) Concentrating on family structure in 5th-century Athens ; some of the crude usage of myth and drama for psychological interpreting of " neuroses " is dated.

For arbitrary n ≥ 2 we may generalize this formula, as noted above, by interpreting the third equation for the harmonic mean differently.

The Classical Association, 2000, pp. 47 online and 50 on the problems of interpreting evidence for the Lupercalia.

But some time later, the metaphor of the morning star that Isaiah 14: 12 applied to a king of Babylon gave rise to the general use of the Latin word for " morning star ", capitalized, as the original name of the Devil before his fall from grace, linking Isaiah 14: 12 with (" I saw Satan fall like lightning from heaven ") and interpreting the passage in Isaiah as an allegory of Satan's fall from heaven.

A program interpreting such structural markup may apply its own rules or styles for presenting the various pieces of text, using different typefaces, boldness, font size, indentation, colour, or other styles, as desired.

Given that Dada created its own means for interpreting its products, it is difficult to classify alongside most other contemporary art expressions.

Judges in the U. K use three primary rules for interpreting the law.

That it did not quite attain the unrivaled status of the Almagest was perhaps because it did not cover some popular areas of the subject, particularly electional astrology ( interpreting astrological charts for a particular moment to determine the outcome of a course of action to be initiated at that time ), and medical astrology, which were later adoptions.