Short-term fluctuations in lake level combined with periodic volcanic ash spewings over the region have resulted in a fortuitous layering of the ground cover over the basal rocks.

HSBC Bangladesh is rated ‘ AAA ’ in the Long-term and ST-1 rating in the Short-term, which are the highest level of ratings for any bank or financial institution in Bangladesh.

Short-term synaptic plasticity undergoes important age-dependent changes that have crucial implications during the development of the nervous system

Short-term and long-term disability policies are available to individuals, but considering the expense, long-term policies are generally obtained only by those with at least six-figure incomes, such as doctors, lawyers, etc.

Short-term factors also affect voting behavior ; the media and the impact of individual election issues are among these factors.

Short-term zero coupon bonds generally have maturities of less than one year and are called bills.

Short-term notes are used by an issuer to raise money for a variety of reasons: in anticipation of future revenues such as taxes, state or federal aid payments, and future bond issuances ; to cover irregular cash flows ; meet unanticipated deficits ; and raise immediate capital for projects until long-term financing can be arranged.

Short-term PN may be used if a person's digestive system has shut down ( for instance by peritonitis ), and they are at a low enough weight to cause concerns about nutrition during an extended hospital stay.

Short-term and long-term parking facilities are also available.

Short-term sessions of sensory deprivation are described as relaxing and conducive to meditation ; however, extended or forced sensory deprivation can result in extreme anxiety, hallucinations, bizarre thoughts, and depression.

Short-term home ranges of feral camels in Australia are 50-150 square kilometers, and annual home ranges are estimated to be several thousand kilometers.

Short-term memory alone may be enough to achieve solution superior to those found by conventional local search methods, but intermediate and long-term structures are often necessary for solving harder problems.

Short-term capital gains are taxed at a higher rate: the ordinary income tax rate.

Short-term training courses are organized for the research scholars, social scientists, librarians and IT professionals to acquaint them with the latest information and communication technology ; and

There are independent Short-term Missions Organizations ( STMs ) as well as denominations and individual churches that facilitate these trips all over the world.

Many STMs " sending agencies " are adopting of Standards of Excellence in Short-term Missions.

Short-term deals and trade-offs ( with very fluid terms ) are typical.

Short-term sublethal tests are used to evaluate the toxicity of effluents to aquatic organisms.

Short-term Chronic Effluent Toxicity Tests are used to monitor the quality of municipal wastewater treatment plants effluent quarterly using short-term chronic toxicity tests.

Short-term RSLs are typically broadcast on low-power FM ( 1 W – 25 W ) or AM ( 1 W ) and can generally last a maximum of 28 consecutive days and can only be applied for twice in twelve months with four complete months separating the two broadcast periods ( and only once in twelve months inside Greater London ) by the same applicant / group.

Short-term power outages ( up to a few hours ) are common and have minor adverse effect, since most businesses and health facilities are prepared to deal with them.

Short-term rates are normally lower than long-term rates, and banks earn profits by borrowing short-term money ( at lower rates ) and investing in long-term assets ( at higher rates ).

Short-term peripheral compression is often painless, with pain attacks lasting no more than a few seconds.

Short-term solitude is often valued as a time when one may work, think or rest without being disturbed.

" Short-term exposure to microgravity causes space adaptation syndrome, a self-limiting nausea caused by derangement of the vestibular system.

Short-term exposure to microgravity causes space adaptation syndrome, a self-limiting nausea caused by derangement of the vestibular system.

Short-term economic gains made by conversion of forest to agriculture, or over-exploitation of wood products, typically leads to loss of long-term income and long-term biological productivity.

Short-term funding or working capital is mostly provided by banks extending a line of credit.

Short-term addiction studies by the same researchers demonstrated that tolerance developed at a similar rate to both heroin and morphine.

* 1984-Founding of The Mission Society for United Methodists, a voluntary missionary sending agency within the United Methodist Church ; rebranded in 2006 to The Mission Society ; Founding of STEM ( Short Term Evangelical Mission teams ) ministry by Roger Petersen signals the rising importance of Short-term missions groups

* 1989-Adventures In Missions ( Georgia ) ( AIM ) Short-term missions agency founded by Seth Barnes ; Lausanne II, a world missions conference ; concept of 10 / 40 Window emerges ; " Ee-Taow " video released by New Tribes Mission

* Short-term induction of oxidative stress due to calorie restriction increases life span in Caenorhabditis elegans by promoting stress defense, specifically by inducing an enzyme called catalase.

Short-term serial recall is also affected by similar sounding items, as recall is lower ( remembered more poorly ) than items that do not sound alike.

Short-term securities issued by government sponsored enterprises such as the Farm Credit System, the Federal Home Loan Banks and the Federal National Mortgage Association.

Short-term notes issued by municipalities in anticipation of tax receipts or other revenues.

Short-term exposure to the compound, which had been used by the Vulcan vessel as insulation, led to uncontrolled emotionalism on the part of Enterprise science officer, T ' Pol, and Archer determined that it was too dangerous to use to protect his own vessel from the effects of the Expanse.

Short-term storage was provided by hydraulic accumulators, which were large vertical pistons loaded with heavy weights.

Short-term archiving, " if ever ", is accomplished by moving the digital files into " slower " RAID arrays ( still of either managed and unmanaged type, but with lower performances ), where playback capability is poor to non-existent ( unless via proxy images ), but minimal editing and metadata harvesting still feasible.

Short-term oxidative stress may also be important in prevention of aging by induction of a process named mitohormesis.

* GKO, State Short-term Bonds issued by the state of Russia in the mid-1990s ( Gosudarstvennoe Kratkosrochnoe Obyazatelstvo )

Short-term exposure to high concentrations of carbon black dust may produce discomfort to the upper respiratory tract, through mechanical irritation.

* Short-term loans with disproportionally high fees, such as payday loans, credit card late fees, checking account overdraft fees, and Tax Refund Anticipation Loans, where the fee paid for advancing the money for a short period of time works out to an annual interest rate significantly in excess of the market rate for high-risk loans.

Short-term high security male and female prisoners can also be accommodated when required.

Short-term exposure to high concentrations of methylene chloride also irritates the nose and throat.