According to Encyclopædia Britannica, " the term is usually applied to attacks on Jews in the Russian Empire in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the first extensive pogroms followed the assassination of Tsar Alexander II in 1881 ," and the Wiley-Blackwell Dictionary of Modern European History Since 1789 states that pogroms " were antisemitic disturbances that periodically occurred within the tsarist empire.

Since 1881 St Paul's has had its own preparatory school, Colet Court, and from 1887, under the direction of a new High Master, it expanded rapidly.

Since its founding in 1881, NJIT has issued degrees to approximately 70, 000 graduates.

Since the re-discovery of the cave in 1881 by explorers, few people ventured more than a few feet ( meters ) into Wind Cave, but it wasn't until the early 1890s, when a 16 year old boy named Alvin McDonald began exploring, that Wind Cave was discovered to extend beyond the original hole.

Since 1881 Buxtehude has had its own railroad station on the R50 line between Hamburg and Cuxhaven.

Since 1881, a reliquary containing his skull has been held at Downside Abbey in Somerset.

Since the 1881 merger, only 62 matches were lost from 263 played in the remaining nine years of the decade.

Since there were no medical institutions in the erstwhile state of Mysore a scheme for giving Medical education was started in 1881 under which carefully selected students were given scholarship and sent to places like Madras and Bombay to undergo training only to return and work as " Hospital Assistants ".

Since 1881 they have also served as cathedral rector:

Since 1881 nearly five thousand lives have been saved in this way.

Since 1881 he was head of the Botanisches Institut at the University of Bonn.

Since its founding in 1881, the college has produced a long line of distinguished alumni.

Since J. J. Thomson in 1881, many physicists like Wilhelm Wien ( 1900 ), Max Abraham ( 1902 ), and Hendrik Lorentz ( 1904 ) used equations equivalent to

Since in 1881 upon the introduction of the Chartered North Borneo Company, an entity that was introduced by the British Government and made their first settlement in Kudat, the northern town of the North Borneo, the Kadazan people were registered as the " Orang Dusun " following the Sultan of Brunei administration records.

Since 1881 the town is connected to the railway net by the Niederelbebahn line.

Since it was founded in 1881, the university college greatly expanded its programmes and facilities.

Since 1881, Caius has only competed in intra-University competitions.

Since 1881, Heller ’ s Megilat Eivah has typically been published with a second section that is attributed to his son Samuel.

Since the 1990s, the changeup has made a resurgence, being thrown masterfully by pitchers such as Tim Lincecum, Pedro Martinez, Trevor Hoffman, Greg Maddux, Tom Glavine, Johan Santana, Justin Verlander and Cole Hamels.

Since Jackson had hit a home run off Dodger pitcher Don Sutton in his last at bat in Game 5, his three home runs in Game 6 meant that he had hit four home runs on four consecutive swings of the bat against four different Dodger pitchers.

Since McLain's 31 win season, only two other pitchers have approached the 30-game milestone ( Steve Carlton won 27 games in and Bob Welch also with 27 victories in.

Since then five other pitchers have surpassed Johnson's mark and he has fallen to ninth place on the all time strikeout list.

Since 1900, however, pitchers have made fewer and fewer starts and the standard has changed.

Since 1990, this has changed even further, as winning 20 or more games in a single season is now achieved by only a handful of pitchers each season.

Since 1900, pitchers have won 30 or more games only 21 times, with Wood's 34 wins being the sixth-highest total.

Since then, the Moose has become quite adept at driving his own ATV around Safeco Field's warning track while performing various tricks and having water coolers emptied on him by bullpen pitchers.

Since 1990, only four pitchers have joined the 300 win club: Roger Clemens, Greg Maddux, Tom Glavine, and Johnson.

Since 1988, only 11 pitchers have thrown more pitches.

Since the beginning of the 1921 season, the first full season of the live-ball era, only three pitchers have had 30-win seasons ( Lefty Grove in 1931, Dizzy Dean in 1934, and Denny McLain in 1968 ).

Since then, any World Series game in an American League park uses the DH ( previously, the DH was used in alternating World Series ), while pitchers bat in the NL parks.

Since they both are left-handed, the moving direction is opposite to the other pitchers.

Since that game was played, only three other pitchers: ( Dizzy Dean, Lefty Grove and Denny McLain ) have collected 30 victories in one season.

Since then, and since the pure grain had gotten him divorced from every decent -- and even indecent -- group from Greenwich Village to the Embarcadero, he had become a sucker-rolling freight-jumper.

Since appeals to morality, to humanity, and to sanity have had such small effect, perhaps our last recourse is the deterrent example.

Since his seizure, Scotty had had little appetite ; ;

Since Mr. McKinley had to give a lecture, Rachel and Scotty drove home alone in the Plymouth.

Since she could not act, one part suited her as well as any other, and so she was the first person to offer Mr. Lincoln a glass of water, holding it up to the box, high above her head, to Miss Harris, who had asked for it.

Since the Santo Spirito hospital had taken only men, he had had no experience in the study of female anatomy ; ;

Since then, the flowers she had planted had spread all over the hill.

Since he had gross income of $600 or more, he must file a return in which he may claim an exemption deduction of $600.

Since the writer had established this democratic procedure in the beginning he had to go along with their decision -- after, of course, pointing out whether he thought their decision was a wise or an unwise one.

Since the writer had not noticed this characteristic in married students scattered throughout the various sections previous to this experiment, nor, as a matter of fact, in those who were continuing in `` single sections '', he can only conclude that there must have been something `` contagious '' within the specific group which caused this to occur.

Since the details of the elections were settled the change of government had no direct effect on the technical aspects of the elections, and may have been more important as an indication of royal displeasure with the U.N.F.P.

Since the strength of the Mexicans had been underrated, too small a posse had been collected, and since the deputy had not been provided with search warrants, MacPherson and his men decided it was much wiser to withdraw.

Since the magnitude of the plan made secrecy impossible, once the wheels had began to turn, persons controlling German industries, social institutions, and armed forces became, through their anti-Semitism or their tolerance of it, conscious accomplices of Hitler's crimes ; ;

Since Mrs. Calhoun remembered only that the marriage had been in the spring, he started to plod through several months.

Since then he had worked at this and that, though some said his main interest was gambling.

Since Election Day, Vice President Richard Nixon had virtually retired -- by his own wish -- from public view.

Since he possessed more power in an interdependent universe of living beings and dead spirits, the emperor had to use it for the benefit of the living.