Since German reunification on 3 October 1990, Berlin has been one of the three city states, together with Hamburg and Bremen, among the present 16 states of Germany.

Since World War II and the fall of Nazi Germany, only the third stanza has been used as the national anthem.

Since the 1960s, West and later reunified Germany has been attracting migrants primarily from Southern and Eastern Europe as well as Turkey, many of whom ( or their children ) over time acquired German citizenship.

Since German reunification substantial efforts have been necessary to improve and expand the transportation infrastructure in what had previously been East Germany.

Since 1951, Germany has been at the heart of European Integration and after German reunification in 1990 further promoted peaceful integration with its neighbors.

Since the reunification of 1990, Schwarzbier, which was common in East Germany, but could hardly be found in West Germany, has become increasingly popular in Germany as a whole.

Since the Treaty of Versailles forbade Germany to have an air force, German pilots trained in violation of the treaty in secret.

Since the reunification of Germany, Leipzig has undergone significant change with the restoration of some historical buildings, the demolition of others, and the development of a modern transport infrastructure.

Since the 2002 purchase of NAI's PGP assets, PGP Corporation has offered worldwide PGP technical support from its offices in Draper, Utah ; Offenbach, Germany ; and Tokyo, Japan.

Since 2007, however, it is no longer a legal requirement in European countries ( such as Germany ) to declare ESL milk as ultra-heated, consequently, it is now often labeled as " fresh milk " and just advertised as having an " extended shelf life ", making it increasingly difficult to distinguish ESL milk from traditionally pasteurized fresh milk.

Since Germany started to produce its own telenovelas, all soap operas had to face a decline in the ratings.

Since then, this part of eastern Germany has been referred to as Saxony ( German: Sachsen ), a source of some misunderstanding about the original homeland of the Saxons, with a central part in the present-day German state of Lower Saxony ( German: Niedersachsen ).

Since the 11th century, the great towns along the river Meuse, for example, Dinant, Huy, and Liège, traded with Germany, where Wallengassen ( Walloons ' neighborhoods ) were founded in certain cities.

Since the German reunification in 1990, Dresden has regained importance as one of the cultural, educational, political and economic centres of Germany.

Since the Pope and the electors strongly objected to this agreement, another treaty was signed at Ulm on 7 January 1326, according to which Frederick would administer Germany as King of the Romans, while Louis would be crowned as Holy Roman Emperor in Italy.

Since the Northern Crusades Estonia became a battleground for centuries where Denmark, Germany, Russia, Sweden and Poland fought their many wars over controlling the important geographical position of the country as a gateway between East and West.

Since Forster's published descriptions of other nations were seen as impartial scientific observations, Forster's disparaging description of Poland in his letters and diaries was often taken at face value in Imperial and Nazi Germany, where it was used as a means of science-based support for a purported German superiority.

Since Holstein was legally part of the German Confederation, and ethnically entirely German, with no Danish population, use of that name implied that both provinces should belong to Germany, and their connection with Denmark weakened or altogether severed.

Since they connected with Klaus Kettner's Rock It Concerts ( Germany ) in 1991 they have played hundreds of shows all over Europe, dozens of television shows and in March 2007 pre-opened the Bill-Haley-Museum in Munich, Germany.

Since the demise of Group C ( where Japan and Germany both had successful series of their own ) Japan has largely gone its own way in sports car racing ; the Super GT series is for very highly modified production-based cars ; although prototypes are slowly returning to Japanese racing in the Japan Le Mans Challenge many of these ' prototypes ' are little more than rebodied Formula 3 cars ( although there has been a long Japanese tradition of such hybrids ; a Grand Champion series ran for many years with rebodied Formula 2 and Formula 3000 cars, rather similar to the second incarnation of Can-Am ).

Since the 1970s, due to the work of Thure von Uexküll and his colleagues in Germany and elsewhere, biosemiotic theory has been used as a theoretical basis for psychosomatic medicine.

Since the middle of the 19th century this form of the instrument has also been used in military and civil bands in Germany, where it is called a Stahlspiel or Militär-Glockenspiel.

Since a medical certificate and a private pilot's license have a minimum age requirement of 16 and 17 respectively, the new rule prohibits " child pilots " such as Jessica Dubroff and Vicki Van Meter from manipulating the flight controls if they are pursuing a record, and the pilot in command's pilot certificate may be revoked for allowing such activity.

Since 1945, developments in international law such as the United Nations Charter, which prohibits both the threat and use of force in international conflicts, have made declarations of war largely obsolete in international relations.

Since the Bible prohibits Kohanim ( descendants of Aaron ) from performing the priestly blessing while intoxicated, and there is concern that Kohanim may imbibe alcoholic beverages during the Simchat Torah festivities, the blessing was moved to before the time when alcohol would be served.

Since the Dutch colonial years and more recently after the Indonesian independence, the differences in the economic roles of the members of the caste system are slowly eroding as the government prohibits treatments based on the caste system.

Since the 2003 invasion of Iraq, the term of General Order No. 1 also refers to a multi-page United States Central Command order that prohibits inter alia consumption of alcohol and proselytizing by United States Department of Defense personnel while in Iraq, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and some other countries.

Since fixed income, interest bearing bonds are not permissible in Islam, Sukuk securities are structured to comply with the Islamic law and its investment principles, which prohibits the charging, or paying of interest.

Since 1972, the act prohibits domestic access to information intended for foreign audiences.

Since the State Constitution prohibits a punishment which is either of the two conditions ( as opposed to prohibiting ones that violate both conditions ), the court found the penalty unconstitutional on state constitutional grounds since if it violated either provision it was unconstitutional at the state level.

Since then some southern African countries have had their populations of elephants " downlisted " to Appendix Two allowing sale of some stockpiles.

Since 1934 the sale of Federal Duck Stamps, a required purchase for migratory waterfowl hunters over sixteen-years-old, has raised over $ 700 million to help purchase more than of habitat for the National Wildlife Refuge System lands that support waterfowl and many other wildlife species, and are often open to hunting.

Since 1934, the sale of Federal Duck Stamps has generated $ 670 million, and helped to purchase or lease of habitat.

Since its sale in 1982, UPI has changed ownership several times and was twice in Chapter 11 bankruptcy reorganization.

Since the 1999 sale of its broadcast client list to its one-time major rival, the AP, UPI has concentrated on smaller information market niches.

Since the mid-20th century, most of the US imports are from Southern Italy, with the large, meaty, and richly flavored Sicilian chestnuts being considered among the best quality for bulk sale and supermarket retail.

Since the recent construction of a golf course located on Kentucky Route 11, this portion of Kentucky law may be relevant: According to Kentucky Revised Statutes ( KRS ) 242. 123, an individual precinct within any dry territory — which can be a dry county, or a dry portion of an otherwise wet county — that contains a USGA-regulation golf course may vote to allow the sale of alcoholic beverages.

Since its sale by the Radclyffes in 1662, the hall has been put to many uses ; working men's club, school for clergy, and a radio station amongst them.

Since the advent of printing, the sale of reproductions of pious works has been a major element of popular Christian culture.

Since June 2003, the sale of coffee, soft drinks, beer, sandwiches, candy, etc., has ceased aboard domestic trains.

Since the military employed the company's fiber optics network for communications, the brass argued that sale to a foreign-owned, especially Chinese, corporation would compromise national security.

Since the sale to the Clarity Media Group, the Standard has increased its paid circulation by 39 percent between its June 2009 and June 2010 BPA statements.

Since again, quality is uniformly distributed over the interval from 0 to this, the average quality of the cars offered for sale at will be worth only.

Since a substantial amount of wealth and land was usually associated with the office of a bishop or abbot, the sale of Church offices ( a practice known as simony ) was an important source of income for nobility leaders, who themselves owned the land and by charity allowed the building of churches.

Since the advent of printing, the sale of reproductions of pious works has been a major element of popular Christian culture.

Since the acquisition, the company has continued to release material from its vast archives of materials acquired in the sale.

Since the federal Parliament has no power to criminalise the domestic sale or exhibition of printed matter within the States, the States and Territories, as part of the scheme, pass their own laws criminalising such sale and exhibition.

Since the main stagecoach routes from London to Northern England passed through the village of Stilton he was able to promote the sale of this cheese and the fame of Stilton rapidly spread.

Since the end of the gold standard, it has been issued only in limited quantities as a commemorative coin with a sale price and resale value far in excess of its face value.

Since 2004, however, Sony seemingly began rolling back its support for the Aiwa brand, and by 2005 Aiwa products remained on sale in only selected territories around the globe.

Since their introduction in late 2003, there have been no reports of any ecological concerns associated with their sale.

Since the number of shares offered for sale vastly exceeded the number of shares in existence, buyers of the stock could not be provided the stock they paid for.

Since the late 1990s, the Gillette model has proven very popular and successful for inkjet printer manufacturers, where profit is derived from the sale of expensive ink cartridges.