Sola fide ( Latin: by faith alone ), also historically known as the doctrine of justification by faith alone, is a Christian theological doctrine that distinguishes most Protestant denominations from Catholicism, Eastern Christianity, and some in the Restoration Movement.

1861 painting of Luther discovering the Sola fide doctrine at Erfurt

Such Reformation churches taught that salvation is not ordinarily found outside of the visible Church ; but with the increasing emphasis on an experience of conversion as being necessary to salvation, Sola fide began to be taken as implying that the individual's relationship with Jesus is intensely individual ; we stand alone before God.

Sola fide is a tenet of the Lutheran Church, and Jesper was charged with being a pietist heretic.

He also spoke sharply against the tenet called Sola fide, which means that justification based upon imputed righteousness before God is achievable by a gift of God's grace (" Sola gratia "), through faith alone, not on the basis of the person's deeds in life.

Sola fide was a doctrine averred by Martin Luther, John Calvin, Ulrich Zwingli and others during the Protestant Reformation, and was a core belief especially in the theology of the Lutheran reformers Martin Luther and Philip Melanchthon.

Although the Sola fide of the Reformers also emphasized that saving faith was one that effected works ( by faith alone, but not by a faith which is alone ), Swedenborg protested against faith alone being the instrument of justification, and held that salvation is only possible through the conjunction of faith and charity in a person, and that the purpose of faith is to lead a person to live according to the truths of faith, which is charity.

Sola scriptura is sometimes called the formal principle of the Reformation, since it is the source and norm of the material principle, the gospel of Jesus Christ that is received sola fide (" through faith alone ") sola gratia ( by God's favor or " grace alone ").

The Sola fide doctrine is sometimes called the material cause or principle of the Reformation because it was the central doctrinal issue for Martin Luther and the other reformers.

# REDIRECT Sola fide

Benedictine monk Benedetto Fontanini wrote the first version of the most notable expression of Spirituali doctrine, the Beneficio di Cristo ( The Benefit of Christ's Death ), in 1543, attempting to prove that salvation comes through faith in Christ alone Sola fide, not through works or the Church ; later the poet and humanist Marcantonio Flaminio revised it.

* In Thesis four ( Sola Fide ), the text asserts We deny that justification rests on any merit to be found in us, or upon the grounds of an infusion of Christ's righteousness in us, or that an institution claiming to be a church that denies or condemns sola fide can be recognized as a legitimate church.

* Sola fide

# REDIRECT Sola fide

In critiquing the Reformed doctrine of the assurance of salvation, prominent Catholic apologist Robert Sungenis notes a problematic complication of the doctrine as it relates to the historic Protestant doctrine of Sola fide:

It affirms the principles of the Reformation: Sola scriptura ( Scripture alone ), Solo Christo ( Christ alone ), Sola gratia ( Grace alone ), Sola fide ( Faith alone ), and Soli Deo gloria ( Glory to God alone ).

# REDIRECT Sola fide

( see also: Sola fide )

In conservative strains of Protestant Christianity, Scripture is understood to be the only truly definitive authority ( a position called Sola Scriptura ).

Exegesis, or the reasoned study of the text to discover its own meaning, is the central concern for believers in Sola Scriptura.

The classic formulation of Sola Scriptura regards " good and necessary consequence or deduction " from Scripture as authoritative and morally binding ; what these deductions might be is a frequent subject of controversy.

" This is often condensed to: " The dose makes the poison " or in Latin " Sola dosis facit venenum ".

Sola scriptura ( Latin ablative, " by scripture alone ") is the doctrine that the Bible contains all knowledge necessary for salvation and holiness.

Sola scriptura was a foundational doctrinal principle of the Protestant Reformation held by the Reformers and is a formal principle of Protestantism today ( see Five solas ).

Sola scriptura is one of the five solas, considered by some Protestant groups to be the theological pillars of the Reformation.

Sola scriptura is a doctrine that is not, in the words of the Westminster Confession of Faith 1. 6 " expressly set down in scripture ".

* Cessationism versus Continuationism, where Sola Scriptura is discussed with regard to the issue of charismatic gifts

Her Catholic counterpart is the Anima Sola ( Forsaken Soul ) who can either free one from bondage or drag you back.

Hooverphonic, formed in the mid-1990s, is a Belgian pop / trip hop band that achieved international recognition through their inclusion on the soundtrack Bernardo Bertolucci's 1996 film Io Ballo da Sola ( English: Stealing Beauty ).

One of the signature teachings of the Lutheran Reformation is the teaching named Sola scriptura —" Scripture alone.

The municipality of Sola is located to the west, Klepp and Time to the south, and Gjesdal and Forsand to the east.

The international airport of Stavanger is situated in Sola.

The distance to the nearest airport, Stavanger airport in Sola, is approximately 40 minutes by car.

Sola is a municipality in Rogaland county, Norway.

With usually ample supplies of wind and waves, the Sola sand beach is a popular place for windsurfing.

Sola Municipality is situated in the Northern area of Jæren.

The municipality ( originally the parish ) is named after the old Sola farm ( Old Norse: Sóli ), since the first church was built there.

Sola Church Ruins is built on the ruins of a Romanesque stone church dating from about the year 1120.

In the Sola Church Ruins area, there is a monument of Erling Skjalgsson ( AD 975-1028 ), one of Sola's most famous men.

Stavanger Airport, Sola is Norway's oldest airport, and it was founded in 1937.

Sola scriptura is the teaching that the Bible is the only inspired and authoritative word of God, is the only source for Christian doctrine, and is accessible to all — that is, it is perspicuous and self-interpreting.

Sola gratia is the teaching that salvation comes by divine grace or " unmerited favor " only, not as something merited by the sinner.

In historical theology, these churches may adhere to the Reformation teaching of Sola Scriptura which is present in the statements of faith of a number of mainline denominations ( e. g., chapter 1 of The Westminster Confession of Faith ).

This is in contrast to many Protestant traditions, which believe that the Bible alone is a sufficient basis for all Christian teaching ( a position known as Sola Scriptura ).