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Page "Transport Layer Security" ¶ 42
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TLS and can
Because HTTPS piggybacks HTTP entirely on top of TLS, the entirety of the underlying HTTP protocol can be encrypted.
The Y family of DNA polymerases specialize in DNA lesion bypass in a process termed translesion synthesis ( TLS ) whereby these lesion-bypass polymerases replace the stalled high-fidelity replicative DNA polymrase, transits the lesion and extend the DNA until the lesion has been passed so that normal replication can resume.
* The OpenSSL and GnuTLS security libraries, which can optionally use zlib to compress TLS connections.
* Transport Layer Security ( SSL / TLS ) can tunnel an entire network's traffic, as it does in the OpenVPN project, or secure an individual connection.
If an attacker knows the IV ( or the previous block of ciphertext ) before he specifies the next plaintext, he can check his guess about plaintext of some block that was encrypted with the same key before ( this is known as the TLS CBC IV attack ).
Stunnel can be used to provide secure encrypted connections for clients or servers that do not speak TLS or SSL natively.
Since most protocols can be used either with or without TLS ( or SSL ) it is necessary to indicate to the server whether the client is making a TLS connection or not.
" TLS 1. 0 does include a means by which a TLS implementation can downgrade the connection to SSL 3. 0, thus weakening security.
Users of Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 can enable use of TLS 1. 1 and 1. 2, but this work-around will fail if it is not supported by the other end of the connection and will result in a fall-back to TLS 1. 0.
TLS can be used to provide authentication and encryption of the SIP signaling associated with VoIP and other SIP-based applications.
A vulnerability of the renegotiation procedure was discovered in August 2009 that can lead to plaintext injection attacks against SSL 3. 0 and all current versions of TLS.
: XMPP servers can be isolated from the public XMPP network ( e. g., on a company intranet ), and strong security ( via SASL and TLS ) has been built into the core XMPP specifications.
A web browser validates that a TLS ( Transport Layer Security ) web server is authentic, so that the user can feel secure that his / her interaction with the web site has no eavesdroppers and that the web site is who it claims to be.
Depending on the lesion, TLS polymerases can bypass the damage in an error-free or error-prone fashion, the latter resulting in elevated mutagenesis.
These can include attacks against the DNS, TCP, or BGP protocols ( which lack the cryptographic protections of TLS / SSL ), or the compromise of routers.
This technique can be useful when using SSL / TLS with wildcard certificates.
The libcurl library can support SSL / TLS through OpenSSL, GnuTLS, NSS, CyaSSL, QSSL, PolarSSL, axTLS.
* Support for Transport Layer Security ( TLS ) 1. 0 on both server and client ends ( can be negotiated if both parties agree, but is not mandatory in a default configuration of any version of Windows ).
Greylisting can generally be overridden by a fully validated TLS connection with a matching certificate.
In medicine ( oncology and hematology ), tumor lysis syndrome ( TLS, alternative spelling tumour lysis syndrome ) is a group of metabolic complications that can occur after treatment of cancer, usually lymphomas and leukemias, and sometimes even without treatment.
Usually, the precipitating medication regimen includes combination chemotherapy, but TLS can be triggered in cancer patients by steroid treatment alone, and sometimes without any treatment — in this case the condition is referred to as " spontaneous tumor lysis syndrome ".

TLS and also
Increasingly, the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol ( SMTP ) is also protected by TLS.
TLS is also a standard method to protect Session Initiation Protocol ( SIP ) application signaling.
Application protocols that support SASL typically also support Transport Layer Security ( TLS ) to complement the services offered by SASL.
* keyserver hkp :// zimmermann. mayfirst. org ( also supports secured key requests over TLS )
It also introduces Transport Layer Security ( TLS ) 1. 0 for server authentication, and to encrypt terminal server communications.
Other cancers ( such as melanoma ) have also been associated with TLS but are less common.
Alternatively, TLS may also be run on the TCP port if the server implementation can de-multiplex TLS and STUN packets.
In addition to using protocol encryption via TLS, STUN also has built-in authentication and message-integrity mechanisms via specialized STUN packet types.
The standard implemenation of classical TLS algorithm is available through Netlib, see also.
The VeNCrypt SSL / TLS VNC security type is also supported.
FTPS ( also known as FTP-ES, FTP-SSL and FTP Secure ) is an extension to the commonly used File Transfer Protocol ( FTP ) that adds support for the Transport Layer Security ( TLS ) and the Secure Sockets Layer ( SSL ) cryptographic protocols.
SRP version 6 is also used for strong password authentication in SSL / TLS ( in TLS-SRP ) and other standards such as EAP and SAML, and is being standardized in IEEE P1363 and ISO / IEC 11770-4.
The Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol, also known as Protected EAP or simply PEAP, is a protocol that encapsulates the Extensible Authentication Protocol ( EAP ) within an encrypted and authenticated Transport Layer Security ( TLS ) tunnel.
Apart from relying on programmers to call the appropriate API functions, it is also possible to extend the programming language to support TLS.
In quantum mechanics, a two-state system ( also known as a TLS or two-level system ) is a system which has two possible quantum states.
Vaudenay also discovered a severe vulnerability in the SSL / TLS protocol ; the attack he forged could lead to the interception of the password.

TLS and be
should be encrypted using Transport Layer Security ( TLS ).
2 ) the LDAPS connection must be closed upon TLS closure.
This should not be confused with LDAP with TLS, which is achieved using the StartTLS operation using the standard scheme.
The STARTTLS extension allows the use of Transport Layer Security ( TLS ) or Secure Sockets Layer ( SSL ) to be negotiated using the STLS command, on the standard POP3 port, rather than an alternate.
Examples include SSL and its successor, TLS, which are commonly used to provide security for web browsers, for example, so that they might be used to securely send credit card details to an online store.
In the past, the use of TLS / SSL had to be designed into an application to protect the application protocols.
The entire refurbishment and testing process will be managed by Alstom ’ s Train Life Services ( TLS ) unit and take place in the facility in Hornell, NY ( which is the largest of its kind in the United States ).
From a security standpoint, SSL 3. 0 should be considered less desirable than TLS 1. 0.
The IETF of the Internet Draft states that even though this protocol is described in the context of the SSH-2 protocol, it could be used in a number of different applications, such as secure file transfer over Transport Layer Security ( TLS ) and transfer of management information in VPN applications.
RC4 is widely used in the SSL / TLS protocols ; nevertheless, CRYPTREC recommended that it only be used with 128-bit keys.
For instance, TLS employs what is known as the Diffie-Hellman key exchange, which although it is only a part of TLS per se, Diffie-Hellman may be seen as a complete cryptographic protocol in itself for other applications.
TLS should be suspected in patients with large tumor burden who develop acute renal failure along with hyperuricemia (> 15 mg / dL ) or hyperphosphatemia (> 8 mg / dL ).

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