In the 1970s, Tymshare, which had used Digital Equipment's operating system TOPS-10 for its PDP-10s, began independent work on the OS for their systems, called it TYMCOM-X, and implemented a file system that supported random access, paging with working sets, and spawnable processes.

The games worked by having one instance of the program running on each terminal ( for each player ), sharing a segment of shared memory ( known as the " High segment " in the OS TOPS-10 ).

Release 6. 01 ( May 1974 ) was the first TOPS-10 to implement Virtual Memory ( demand paging ) enabling programs larger than physical memory to be run.

TOPS-20 is almost entirely unrelated to the similarly named TOPS-10, but it was shipped with the PA1050 TOPS-10 Monitor Calls emulation facility which allowed most, but not all, TOPS-10 executables to run unchanged.

SYSTAT was also a command on the DEC TOPS-10 and RSTS / E computer operating systems by which one obtained the current general status of the running operating system.

The TOPS-10 name was first used in 1970 for release 5. 01.

Digital Equipment Corporation developed many operating systems for its various computer lines, including TOPS-10 and TOPS-20 time sharing systems for the 36-bit PDP-10 class systems.

In the TOPS-10 operating system ( for the DEC PDP-10 computer ), the command was used to invoke the TECO editor to create a file ; if given the file name argument, so that the command was, it would pause and respond before creating the file.

WAITS was a heavily-modified variant of Digital Equipment Corporation's Monitor operating system ( later renamed to, and better known as TOPS-10 ) for the PDP-6 and PDP-10 mainframe computers, used at the Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory ( SAIL ) up until 1990 ; the mainframe computer it ran on also went by the name of " SAIL ".

The TOPS-10 System ( Timesharing / Total OPerating System ) was a computer operating system from Digital Equipment Corporation ( DEC ) for the PDP-10 ( or DECsystem-10 ) mainframe computer launched in 1967.

Paul Allen maintains several publicly accessible historic computer systems, including a DECsystem-1090 running TOPS-10.

Julian Davies, in Edinburgh, implemented an extended version of POP-2, which he called POP-10 on the PDP-10 computer running TOPS-10.

Aside from the CAP capability computer the compiler was ported to systems including CMS, TOPS-10 and Z80.

However, the PDP-6 is historically important as the platform that introduced " Monitor ", an early time-sharing operating system that would evolve into the widely used TOPS-10.

In large machines there were other disk operating systems, such as IBM's VM, DEC's RSTS / RT-11 / VMS / TOPS-10 / TWENEX, MIT's ITS / CTSS, Control Data's assorted NOS variants, Harris's Vulcan, Bell Labs ' Unix, and so on.

TOPS-10 was running on the Mars by the summer of 1984, and TOPS-20 by early fall.

The original KL10 TOPS-10 ( also marketed as DECsystem-10 ) models ( 1080, 1088, etc.

Both could run either TOPS-10 or TOPS-20 microcode and thus the corresponding operating system.

The original PDP-10 operating system was simply called " Monitor ", but was later renamed TOPS-10.

Early versions of Monitor and TOPS-10 formed the basis of Stanford's WAITS operating system and the Compuserve time-sharing system.

Tymshare developed TYMCOM-X, derived from TOPS-10 but using a page-based file system like TOPS-20.

Copies of DEC's original distribution tapes are available as downloads from the Internet so that a running TOPS-10 or TOPS-20 system may be established.

The KL10 emulation supports v. 442 of the KL10 microcode, which enables it to run the final versions of both TOPS-10 and TOPS-20.

The KS10 emulation supports both ITS v. 262 microcode for the final version of KS10 ITS and DEC v. 130 microcode for the final versions of KS TOPS-10 and TOPS-20.

PDP-10 computers running the TOPS-10 operating system were labeled DECsystem-10 as a way of differentiating them from the PDP-11.

The Living Computer Museum of Seattle, Washington maintains a 2065 running TOPS-10, which is available to interested parties via telnet upon registration ( at no cost ) at their website.

The TOPS-10 implemented the concept of public, protected, and private member variables and methods, that later was integrated into Simula 87.

* TOPS-10 Documentation at bitsavers. org

* TOPS-10 Operating System for PDP-10 36-bit architecture ( True SMP since version 7. 01 )

Later MATHLAB was made available to users on PDP-6 and PDP-10 Systems running TOPS-10 or TENEX in universities.

Before the widespread use of Unix, TOPS-10 was a particularly popular system in universities, and in the early ARPANET community.

) This usage was influenced by the device prefixes used in Digital Equipment Corporation's TOPS-10 operating system.

Adenauer and his cabinet were unanimous in their rejection of the Stalin overture ; they shared the Western Allies ' suspicion about the genuineness of that offer and supported the Allies in their cautious replies.

The three shared interests in survivalism, opposed gun control, and supported the militia movement.

However, printing is usually supported as a shared network or serial connection near the terminal.

According to Bickerton, the idea of universal grammar is supported by creole languages because certain features are shared by virtually all of these languages.

The monophyly of Magnoliaceae is supported by a number of shared morphological characters among the various genera included in the family.

It was widely supported in the Edinburgh and London schools of higher anatomy around 1830, notably by Robert Edmond Grant, but was opposed by Karl Ernst von Baer's embryology of divergence in which embryonic parallels only applied to early stages where the embryo took a general form, after which more specialised forms diverged from this shared unity in a branching pattern.

EOF supports custom SQL ; shared editing contexts ; nested editing contexts ; and pre-fetching and batch faulting of relationships, all features of the original Objective-C implementation not supported by Core Data.

* The American Coalition for Fathers and Children ( ACFC ) -- Largest member supported shared parenting organization in the USA

Inconsistently, however, Paris shared London's concern about Russian expansionism and also supported, at least formally, Ottoman territorial integrity.

This proposal was supported by the voters of both communities and since then, the two municipalities have shared a regionalized school district, the School District of the Chathams.

O ’ Neill points out that Cavendish herself was not formally educated in natural philosophy, though William Cavendish and his brother Charles shared an interest in the subject and supported Margaret ’ s interest and study in the area.

Further to these aims the group has a set of shared values ; that maintaining traditions and cutting-edge research are not mutually exclusive ; internationally recognised universities ought to have a role and contribute on all scales ; high quality research should be supported with high quality teaching and all students and staff from any background should be able to develop in a conducive atmosphere and environment that maximises their potential.

Her closest adult companion and friend was Mary Rozet Smith, who supported Addams's work at Hull House, and with whom she shared a romantic friendship.

She caused a stir when she said that she supported ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment and was pro-choice on abortion, views that her husband shared.

When Symonds refused to help Shorting gain admission to Magdalen, the younger man wrote to school officials alleging " that I had supported him in his pursuit of the chorister Walter Thomas Goolden ( 1848-1901 ), that I shared his habits and was bent on the same path.

It is a little known fact, that Simon Marius was greatly supported in his work by his fellow astronomers Patricius Blunt and Michaelus Cornicus, who shared his love for stargazing.

Also, Ultrix was slow to support many then new or emerging Unix system capabilities found on competing Unix systems ( e. g. it never supported shared libraries or dynamically linked executables ; delay in implementing bind, 4. 3BSD system calls and libraries especially the math libraries ; etc.

A close relationship between the Hoopoe and the woodhoopoes is also supported by the shared and unique nature of their stapes.

A simple and clear definition is offered by Constance Elise Porter of Notre Dame in a paper entitled " A Typology of Virtual Communities: A Multi-Disciplinary Foundation for Future Research ": " a virtual community is defined as an aggregation of individuals or business partners who interact around a shared interest, where the interaction is at least partially supported and / or mediated by technology and guided by some protocols or norms.

Most other senior leaders, including Liu Shaoqi, Zhou Enlai, and Deng Xiaoping, supported Peng's position before Mao began to attack it, indicating that they shared Peng's views and that they did not see Peng's letter as an attack on the Chairman.

A close relationship between the Hoopoe and the woodhoopoes is also supported by the shared and unique nature of their stapes.

This shared opposition to St. Gallen was demonstrated in the so-called linen affairs ( 1535 – 42, 1579 ), in which the weavers throughout Appenzell supported each other when they felt that they were unfairly treated by the linen industry of St. Gallen.

This shared opposition to St. Gallen was demonstrated in the so-called linen affairs ( 1535 – 42, 1579 ), where the weavers throughout Appenzell supported each other when they felt that they were unfairly treated by the linen industry of St. Gallen.

This shared opposition to St. Gallen was demonstrated in the so-called linen affairs ( 1535 – 42, 1579 ), where the weavers throughout Appenzell supported each other when they felt that they were unfairly treated by the linen industry of St. Gallen.

He supported the theory of the " knock out blow " where air attack was fought by counter attack with bombers, not defense by fighters, and this view was shared by many senior RAF and Air Ministry people.