Tamarindus indica | Tamarind flowers

Tamarind ( Tamarindus indica ) ( from, romanized tamar hind, " Indian date ") is a tree in the family Fabaceae indigenous to tropical Africa.

Tamarind ( Tamarindus indica ) should not be confused with " Manila tamarind " ( Pithecellobium dulce ).

Tamarindus indica tree at Bhopal

* Tamarindus indica in Brunken, U., Schmidt, M., Dressler, S., Janssen, T., Thiombiano, A.

es: Tamarindus indica

it: Tamarindus indica

Its trees include: Zizyphus rotundifolia, Emblica officinalis, Aleucophloea species, Tamarindus indica, Schoutenia ovata, Azadirachta indica, Acacia tomentosa, Talok Grewia eriocarpa and Schleichera oleosa.

Local vegetation includes the Pascua de Montaña ( Pogonopus speciosus ), Chichique ( Aspidosperma megalocarpon ), Tepecaulote ( Luehea speciosa ), Caulote or West Indian Elm ( Guazuma ulmifolia ), Hormigo ( Platymiscium dimorphandrum ), Mexican Cedar ( Cedrela odorata ), Breadnut ( Brosimum alicastrum ), Tamarind ( Tamarindus indica ) and Papaturria ( Coccoloba montana ).

Some of the common trees of economic interest found in the district are: Alkushi ( Mucuna pruriens ), amaltas ( Cassia Fistula ), asan ( Terminaliatomentosa ), babul ( Acacia Arabica ), bair ( Zizyphus Jujuba ), bael ( Aegle Marmelos ), bag bherenda ( Jatropha curcas ), bichuti ( Tragia involucrate ), bahera ( Terminalia belerica ), dhatura ( Datura stramonium ), dhaman ( Cordia Macleoidii ), gab ( Diospyros Embyopteris ), harra ( Terminalia chebula ), imli ( Tamarindus indica ), kuchila ( Strychnos Nux vomica ), mahua ( Bassia latifolia ), palas ( Butea frondosa ), sajina ( Moringa pterygosperma ), kend ( Diospyros melanoxylon ), mango, date-palm, nim, papal, banyan, red cotton tree and jiyal.

Other native and imported trees and shrubs in the Garden include: Poisonwood ( Metopium toxiferum ), Sea Grape ( Coccoloba uvifera ), Black Ironwood ( Krugiodendron ferreum ), Spanish Stopper ( Eugenia foetida ), Pigeon Plum ( Coccoloba diversifolia ), Tamarind ( Tamarindus indica ), Milk Bark ( Drypetes diversifolia ), Cinnamon Bark ( Canella winterana ), Gumbo Limbo ( Bursera simaruba ), Woman's Tongue ( Albizia lebbeck ), Lignum Vitae ( Guaiacum sanctum ), Blolly ( Guapira discolor ), Purge Nut Thicket ( Ximenia americana ), Canary Island Date Palm ( Phoenix canariensis ), Senegal Date Palm ( Phoenix reclinata ), Florida Thatch Palm ( Thrinax radiata ), Shortleaf Fig ( Ficus citrifolia ), Marlberry ( Ardisia escallonioides ), Silver Palm ( Coccothrinax argentata ), Red Stopper ( Eugenia rhombea ), Key Thatch Palm ( Leucothrinax morrisii ), Jamaica Dogwood ( Piscidia piscipula ), False Tamarind ( Lysiloma latisiliquum ), Bay Cedar ( Suriana maritima ), Wild Coffee ( Colubrina arborescens ), Cinnecord ( Acacia choriophylla ), Pond Apple ( Annona glabra ), Limber Caper ( Capparis flexuosa ), Satin Leaf ( Chrysophyllum oliviforme ), Paradise Tree ( Simarouba glauca ), Coral Bean ( Erythrina herbacea ), Sabal Palm ( Sabal palmetto ), Buccaneer Palm ( Pseudophoenix sargentii ), Lime Prickly-ash ( Zanthoxylum fagara ), Joewood ( Jacquinia keyensis ), Lancewood ( Nectandra coriacea ), Green Buttonwood ( Conocarpus erectus ), Washington Palm ( Washingtonia robusta ), and Varnish Leaf ( Dodonaea viscosa ).

# The Tamarind or Tetul ( Tamarindus indica );

# The Tamarind or Tetul ( Tamarindus indica );

The genus Tamarindus is a monotypic taxon, having only a single species.

In the Cook Islands in Cook Islands Maori Māori Kūki Āirani or Rarotonganis language, Tamarindus is called tamarene.

Tamarind timber consists of hard, dark red heartwood and softer, yellowish sapwood. Tamarindus leaves and pod

Authorities classify the species into three or four subspecies: B. m. musculus, the northern blue whale consisting of the North Atlantic and North Pacific populations, B. m. intermedia, the southern blue whale of the Southern Ocean, B. m. brevicauda, the pygmy blue whale found in the Indian Ocean and South Pacific, and the more problematic B. m. indica, the great Indian rorqual, which is also found in the Indian Ocean and, although described earlier, may be the same subspecies as B. m. brevicauda.

Cannabis (; Cán-na-bis ) is a genus of flowering plants that includes three putative varieties, Cannabis sativa, Cannabis indica, and Cannabis ruderalis.

According to Schultes ' and Anderson's descriptions, C. sativa is tall and laxly branched with relatively narrow leaflets, C. indica is shorter, conical in shape, and has relatively wide leaflets, and C. ruderalis is short, branchless, and grows wild in central Asia.

Azadirachta indica ( न ी म Neem ( Hindi ),( نیم Neem ( Urdu ), ন ি ম Nim ( Bengali ), ಬ ೇ ವ ು Bevu ( Kannada ), வ ே ம ் ப ு Vembu ( Tamil ) ) is a tree in the mahogany family Meliaceae.

Postal cards and postcards are small message cards which are sent by mail unenveloped ; the distinction often, though not invariably and reliably, drawn between them is that " postal cards " are issued by the postal authority or entity with the " postal indica " ( or " stamp ") preprinted on them, while postcards are privately issued and require affixing an adhesive stamp ( though there have been some cases of a postal authority's issuing non-stamped postcards ).

While other Mangifera species ( e. g. horse mango, M. foetida ) are also grown on a more localized basis, Mangifera indica – the ' common mango ' or ' Indian mango ' – is the only mango tree commonly cultivated in many tropical and subtropical regions.

Under Phylocode, Rosidae is a clade defined as the most inclusive crown clade containing Rosa cinnamomea, but not Berberidopsis corallina nor Dillenia indica nor Gunnera manicata nor Helianthus annuus nor Saxifraga mertensiana nor Stellaria media nor Viscum album.

Charles de l ' Ecluse, who first described and sketched C. indica indicates this origin, and states that it was given the name of indica, not because the plant is from India, in Asia, but because this species was originally transported from America: " Quia ex America primum delata sit "; and at that time, one described the tropical areas of that part of the globe as the Western Indies.

Adventive embryony is important in several species of Citrus, in Garcinia, Euphorbia dulcis, Mangifera indica etc.

Provincial flower is the Yellow Cotton Tree ( Cochlospermum regium ), provincial tree is Neem ( Azadirachta indica v. siamensis ).

Another species, Polytrias indica, is called Java grass.

While not as widely known, the Japanese Crape myrtle ( Lagerstroemia fauriei ) from central and southern Japan is becoming increasingly important, both as a landscaping plant and as a parent in complex hybrids with L. indica.

Japanese Crape myrtle is hardier to cold than many strains of L. indica, a characteristic ( along with fungal-resistance, tree form and colorful bark ) that makes it valuable as genetic material for hybridization.

It is a large evergreen tree with colorful rosy-mauve flowers and striking white bark, suitable for public parks and avenues ; only the seed-grown species is commonly available for sale, unlike L. indica and L. fauriei, which have dozens of cultivars.

Cupressaceae is the most widely distributed conifer family, with a near-global range in all continents except for Antarctica, stretching from 71 ° N in arctic Norway ( Juniperus communis ) south to 55 ° S in southernmost Chile ( Pilgerodendron uviferum ), while Juniperus indica reaches 5200 m altitude in Tibet, the highest altitude reported for any woody plant.

* indica ( Latham, 1790 ) is found in the Indian Subcontinent form northeastern Pakistan and extends into Sri Lanka and Vietnam.

Garcinol is found within the rinds of the Garcinia indica fruit, otherwise known as mangosteen.

The Common Emerald Dove ( Chalcophaps indica ) is a pigeon which is a widespread resident breeding bird in the tropical and sub-tropical parts of the Indian Subcontinent and east through Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia, to northern and eastern Australia.

Japonica varieties are usually cultivated in dry fields, in temperate East Asia, upland areas of Southeast Asia and high elevations in South Asia, while indica varieties are mainly lowland rices, grown mostly submerged, throughout tropical Asia.

( 2004 ) used SSRs to sort Oryza sativa into five groups ; temperate japonica, tropical japonica and aromatic comprise the japonica varieties, while indica and aus comprise the indica varieties.

If Asia and Africa provided some of the early introductions, they were only varieties resulting from C. indica and C. glauca cultivars that have been grown for a long time in India and Africa, with both species imported from Central and South America.

The species of Persea have a disjunct distribution, with about 70 Neotropic species, ranging from Brazil and Chile in South America to Central America and Mexico, the Caribbean, and the southeastern United States ; a single species, P. indica, endemic to the Macaronesian islands, in the North West coast of Africa area, including Madeira and the Canary Islands ; and 80 species inhabiting east and southeast Asia.

The genus Persea, however, died out in Africa, except for Persea indica, surviving in the fog shrouded mountains of the Canary Islands, which with Madagascar constitutes Africa's Laurel forest plant refugia.

indica grows wild almost everywhere on the Indian sub-continent, and special strains have been particularly cultivated for production of " ganja " and " hashish " particularly in West Bengal, Rajasthan and the Himalayas.

In 1841, he returned to England where he introduced cannabis indica to Western medicine and continued his scientific writings.