[permalink] [id link]
The British and Miskito definition applied to the whole eastern seaboard of Nicaragua — and even to La Mosquitia in Honduras, i. e., the coast region as far west as the Río Negro or Tinto – the Mosquito Coast more came in the later part of the century to be considered a narrow strip of territory, fronting the Caribbean Sea, and extending from about 11 ° 45 ’ to 14 ° 10 ’ N. It stretched inland for an average distance of, and measured about from north to south.
from
Wikipedia
Some Related Sentences
British and Miskito
British colonization was particularly strong in the Bay Islands, and alliances between the British and Miskito as well as more local supporters made this an area the Spanish could not easily control and a haven for pirates.
It was named after the local Miskito Indians and long dominated by British interests.
The Miskito king Edward and the British concluded a formal Treaty of Friendship and Alliance in 1740, and Robert Hodgson, Senior was appointed as Superintendent of the Shore.
The language of the treaty includes what amounts to a surrender of sovereignty, and is often taken by historians as an indication that a British protectorate was established over the Miskito Kingdom.
This military cooperation would prove important as Miskito forces were vital to protecting not only English interests in the Miskito Kingdom, but also for British holdings in Belize.
A more lasting result of this formal relation was that Edward and other Miskito rulers who followed him allowed the British to establish settlements and plantations within his realm, and issued the first land grants to this effect in 1742.
However, the new colony was immediately beset with problems, many of the settlers died in route, and the Miskito were dissatisfied with the " stupid little things " the Spanish offered as gifts, which had been a mainstay of the British welcome in previous years.
In 1844, the British government decided to return to formal relations with the Miskito Kingdom and formally declared a protectorate.
In 1848, the seizure of San Juan del Norte, subsequently renamed Greytown by the Miskito supported by a British warship, aroused great excitement in the United States, and even involved the risk of war.
The Miskito king and the British concluded a formal Treaty of Friendship and Alliance in 1740 and John Hodgson was appointed as Superintendent of the Shore.
The Miskito kingdom aided Britain during the American Revolutionary War by attacking Spanish colonies and gained several victories alongside the British.
Their military capacity and British support allowed the Miskito people to retain their independence when the Pacific side of Central America was in Spanish hands and through the Federation of Central American States.
British governors in Belize began issuing commissions and appointments to Miskito kings and other officials, such as King Robert Charles Frederick, crowned in Belize in 1825, and British officials regularly recognized the various Miskito offices and protected Miskito interests against the Central American republics and against the United States, which protested British interference under the Monroe Doctrine.
For this, the alliance of the English Miskito ethnic group was decisive, and the British provided them with armaments that allowed them to subdue the other ethnic groups of the Caribbean coast, the Sumu, and the Rama.
British and definition
While the British military historian Sir John Keegan suggested an ideal definition of battle as " something which happens between two armies leading to the moral then physical disintegration of one or the other of them ", the origins and outcomes of battles can rarely be summarized so neatly.
A cultural definition of Europe as the lands of Latin Christendom coalesced in the 8th century, signifying the new cultural condominium created through the confluence of Germanic traditions and Christian-Latin culture, defined partly in contrast with Byzantium and Islam, and limited to northern Iberia, the British Isles, France, Christianized western Germany, the Alpine regions and northern and central Italy.
In the definition adopted by the British Admiralty, they were rated ships of at least 28 guns, carrying their principal armament upon a single continuous deck — the upper deck, while ships-of-the-line possessed two or more continuous decks bearing batteries of guns.
" Despite this ruling, a bill to add discrimination based on subculture affiliation to the definition of hate crime in British law was not presented to parliament.
The M ' Naghten Rules of 1843 were not a codification or definition of insanity but rather the responses of a panel of judges to hypothetical questions posed by Parliament in the wake of Daniel M ' Naghten's acquittal for the homicide of Edward Drummond, whom he mistook for British Prime Minister Robert Peel.
The British philosopher-anthropologist Ernest Gellner considered Ibn Khaldun's definition of government, " an institution which prevents injustice other than such as it commits itself ", the best in the history of political theory.
Indeed, Stevens's definition of measurement was put forward in response to the British Ferguson Committee, whose chair, A. Ferguson, was a physicist.
The British anatomist Thomas Henry Huxley made Latreille's definition popular, and together with Richard Owen expanded Reptilia to include the various fossil " antediluvian monsters ", including dinosaurs and the mammal-like ( synapsid ) Dicynodon he helped describe.
* British slang-with definition, part of speech and usage examples
The orthodox British view, dating from the Glorious Revolution of 1688, was that Parliament was the supreme authority throughout the empire, and so by definition anything Parliament did was constitutional.
Historians of European witchcraft have found the anthropological definition difficult to apply to European and British witchcraft, where " witches " could equally use ( or be accused of using ) physical techniques, as well as some who really had attempted to cause harm by thought alone.
The British reject the Soviet definition, especially the concept of " indirect aggression ", which they feel is too loose a definition and phrased in such a manner as to imply the Soviet right of inference in the internal affairs of nations of Eastern Europe.
The euphemistic term comes from the British English definition of a closet as a small private room.
The British accepted the imposition of a French protectorate over Madagascar in 1890 in return for eventual British control over Zanzibar ( subsequently part of Tanzania ) and as part of an overall definition of spheres of influence in the area.
The size definition for what constitutes a " town " varies considerably in different parts of the world, so that, for example, many " small towns " in the United States would be regarded as villages in the United Kingdom, while many British " small towns " would qualify as cities in the United States.
In 1927 Charles Sutherland Elton, a British ecologist, gave the first working definition of the niche concept.
American cryptics usually require all words in a clue to be used in service of the wordplay or definition, whereas British ones allow for more extraneous or supporting words.
In American cryptics, a clue is only allowed to have one subsidiary indication, but in British cryptics the occasional clue may have more than one ; e. g., a triple definition clue would be considered an amusing variation in the UK but unsound in the US.
Though no universally agreed upon boundary exists, a common definition includes the U. S. states of Oregon and Washington and the Canadian province of British Columbia.
A third definition is the labeled states, Washington, Oregon, and Idaho, and the province of British Columbia.
By the late 1930s the British definition was " that height at which a directly approaching target at 400 mph can be engaged for 20 seconds before the gun reaches 70 degrees elevation ".
Majdalany goes on to state that the British simply used the name as a label for the Kikuyu ethnic community without assigning any specific definition.
Both the British Imperial and American troy weights are currently based on a grain of 0. 06479891 gram ( exact, by definition ), with 480 grains to a troy ounce ( compared with 437½ grains for an ounce avoirdupois ).
British and applied
In English, " American " was used especially for people in the British America, and came to be applied to citizens of the United States when the country was formed.
The cladding of red marble applied to the Aedicule by Komminos has deteriorated badly and is detaching from the underlying structure ; since 1947 it has been held in place with an exterior scaffolding of iron girders installed by the British Mandate.
The term on occasion has been applied to maritime empires or thalassocracies, ( e. g. the Athenian and British Empires ) with looser structures and more scattered territories.
Later the project was supported by J. Lyons & Co. Ltd., a British firm, who were rewarded with the first commercially applied computer, LEO I, based on the EDSAC design.
In Danish, the word " fregat " is often applied to warships carrying as few as 16 guns, such as HMS Falcon ( 1802 ) which the British classified as a sloop.
Mises had earlier applied the concept of marginal utility to the value of money in his Theory of Money and Credit ( 1912 ), in which he also proposed an explanation for " industrial fluctuations " based on the ideas of the old British Currency School and of Swedish economist Knut Wicksell.
Under the erroneous impression that he needed papers from some left-wing organisation to cross the frontier, on John Strachey's recommendation he applied unsuccessfully to Harry Pollitt, leader of the British Communist Party.
* In 2008, IKEA sent an email to their British customers advising that " IKEA Shop Online is open everywhere ", even though this only applied to England and Wales.
The Lower Mainland is a name commonly applied to the region surrounding and including Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
In the same period, the term soft left was applied to supporters of the British Labour Party who were perceived to be more moderate.
Al Fayed unsuccessfully applied for British citizenship twice-once in 1994 and once in 1999.
Marx applied the modern versus traditional parallel to British colonial rule in India that Marx saw in positive terms as he claimed that British colonial rule was developing India, bringing India out of its " rural idiocy " of its " feudalism ".
The British regulations of 9 November 1896 applied to yellow fever, plague and cholera.
* Despite the fact that the Statute of Westminster applied to the Dominion of Canada without any need for ratification, the British North America Acts, the current written elements ( in 1931 ) of the Canadian Constitution were excluded from the application of the Statute of Westminster.
Historically, the term Tory has been applied in various ways to supporters of the British monarchy.
Williams and Kilburn applied for British patents on Dec. 11, 1946 and Oct. 2, 1947, followed by US patent applications on Dec. 10, 1947 () and May 16, 1949 ().
In 1957, he applied for a visa to Kuwait ( at the time a British protectorate ) and was approved, based on his work in civil engineering.
The project, led by Henry Kellett, applied only to British territory, which at the time included the San Juan Islands but not Puget Sound.
As early as the 1770s, British people applied the term to any person from what became the US.
John McLoughlin, as chief factor of Fort Vancouver, applied the law to British subjects, kept peace with the natives and sought to maintain law and order over American settlers as well.
Today, it is sometimes further reported that Huxley applied the example in a now-legendary debate over Charles Darwin's On the Origin of Species with the Anglican Bishop of Oxford, Samuel Wilberforce, held at a meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science at Oxford on June 30, 1860.
The demand for these gigs was and still is the largest ever for a concert on British soil ; over 2. 6 million people had applied for tickets.
In later British and Irish metalwork, the same style was imitated using casting, which is often called imitation chip-carving, or sometimes just chip carving ( authors are not always careful to distinguish the two ), a term also sometimes applied to pottery decorated in a similar way.
Following the strategy applied in Portobelo, the British then destroyed the castle, and seized their guns and two sloops Spanish coastguard, to go to the point after the meeting of the British forces in Portobelo itself.
0.468 seconds.