Games of shinney are also known to have been played on the St. Lawrence River at Montreal and Quebec City and in Kingston and Ottawa in Ontario.

* Ottawa, Ontario, was given its large area by the amalgamation in 2001 of the old City of Ottawa, the suburbs of Nepean, Kanata, Gloucester, Rockcliffe Park, Vanier and Cumberland, Orleans, and the rural townships of West Carleton, Osgoode, Rideau, and Goulbourn

* Gatineau, Quebec, formed by the amalgamation of the old City of Gatineau, City of Hull, City of Aylmer, City of Buckingham and the Municipality of Masson-Angers all facing the City of Ottawa, Ontario from the north shore of the Ottawa River.

His plans, much of which were completed in the two decades after his death, was part of a century of federal planning that repositioned Ottawa as a national space in the City Beautiful style.

* 1994 Former Ottawa City Hall, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

The sovereign's principal official residence, as well as that primarily used by the governor general, is Rideau Hall, located in Ottawa, Ontario, and another residence of the governor general is the Citadelle, in Quebec City.

In Canada, especially in English, château usually denotes a hotel, not a house, and applies only to the largest, most elaborate railway hotels built in the Canadian Railroad golden age, such as the Château Lake Louise, in Lake Louise, Alberta, the Château Laurier, in Ottawa, the Château Montebello, in Montebello, Quebec, and the most famous Château Frontenac, in Quebec City.

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, established a GLBT-friendly Village along Bank Street in Centretown on November 4, 2011 when the City of Ottawa installed 6 street signs at the intersections of Bank / Nepean, Bank / Somerset and Bank / James.

The application was contingent on the City of Ottawa building a baseball stadium for the team.

The owners, facing a lawsuit from the City of Ottawa if they moved the Lynx, filed a lawsuit against the City of Ottawa on October 17, 2006, seeking $ 10. 75 million in damages claiming that the city failed to provide enough parking spaces, which, the team alleged, was a violation of its lease.

* June 25 – The Institute for Puerto Rican Policy is founded in New York City to research and advocate for Puerto Rican and Latino community issues.

Policy is developed by an elected City Council and then implemented by an appointed professional City Manager.

The City Management and Urban Policy program and the Special Education program at the University of Kansas are ranked 1st in the nation by U. S. News & World Report's " America's Best Graduate Schools ".

WORLDLY WISEMAN, a resident of a place called Carnal Policy, who persuades Christian go out of his way to be helped by a Mr. Legality and then move to the City of Morality.

The U. S. News & World Report's top 100 programs in Clinical Psychology ( 99 ), Fine Arts ( 58 ), Library and Information Studies ( 17 ), Health Librarianship ( 3 ), School Library Media ( 11 ), Service for Children and Youth ( 13 ), Physician Assistants ( 38 ), Public Affairs ( 57 ), City Management and Urban Policy ( 9 ), and Rehabilitation Counseling ( 13 ).

The Manhattan Institute for Policy Research ( renamed in 1981 from the International Center for Economic Policy Studies ) is an American conservative, market-oriented think tank established in New York City in 1978 by Antony Fisher and William J. Casey.

* Center for Economic Policy Analysis at New School University, New York City

The Mexico City Policy, also known by critics as the Mexico City Gag Rule and the Global Gag Rule, was an intermittent United States government policy that required all non-governmental organizations ( NGOs ) that receive federal funding to refrain from performing or promoting abortion services as a method of family planning with non US Government funds, in other countries.

The August 1984 announcement by President Reagan of what has become known as the " Mexico City Policy " directed the United States Agency for International Development ( USAID ) to expand this limitation and withhold USAID funds from NGOs that use non-USAID funds to engage in a wide range of activities, including providing advice, counseling, or information regarding abortion, or lobbying a foreign government to legalize or make abortion available.

The Mexico City Policy was in effect from 1985 until 1993, when it was rescinded by President Clinton.

Named for the venue of the United Nations International Conference on Population where it was announced, the Mexico City Policy was instituted by U. S. President Ronald Reagan in 1984.

After the establishment of the Mexico City Policy, organizations were required to meet its specified conditions in order to be eligible for federal funding from the United States, and as a result, several international abortion agencies no longer received a portion of their funds from this source.

Other family planning organizations, such as the Family Guidance Association of Ethiopia and the Planned Parenthood Association of Zambia, likewise did not make the changes required by the Mexico City Policy and had their funding cut.

President Bill Clinton rescinded the Mexico City Policy on January 22, 1993.

It is therefore my belief that the Mexico City Policy should be restored ".

In September 2007, Barbara Boxer, a Senator from California, created an amendment designed to lift the funding conditions put in place by the Mexico City Policy.

President Bush promised to veto any legislation which would eliminate the Mexico City Policy.

The President's Emergency Plan For AIDS Relief is excluded from the Mexico City Policy.

Critics of the Mexico City Policy refer to it as the " global gag rule ", arguing that, in addition to reducing the overall funding provided to particular NGOs, it closes off their access to USAID-supplied condoms and other forms of contraception.

Empirical evidence suggests that abortions approximately doubled among women living in areas that were most affected by the Mexico City Policy.

The Sandbaek Report of the European Union, which calls for the funding of the United Nations Population Fund ( UNFPA ), was seen by some Catholic commentators as a contrast to the Mexico City Policy.

The European commissioner Poul Nielson said that the European Union wished to " fill the decency gap " left by the Mexican City Policy.

From New York City these agricultural products could easily be shipped to other U. S. states or to Europe, etc.

Others believe it was a corrupted term of " Chilango ", meaning an inhabitant from Mexico City or Central Mexico ( i. e. the highland states of Mexico ( state ), Jalisco, Puebla ( state ) and Michoacán ); and even from the term " Chileno " by the Chilean presence in mid 19th-century California, when miners from Chile arrived in the California Gold Rush ( 1848 – 51 ).

Of Europe's approximately 50 states, Russia is by far the largest by both area and population, taking up 40 % of the continent ( although the country has territory in both Europe and Asia ), while the Vatican City is the smallest.

The non-member states are Brunei, Liechtenstein, Singapore, Vatican City and the states with limited recognition.

Encyclopædia Britannicas 1956 article on " New York ( City )" ( subheading " Greenwich Village ") states that the southern border of the Village is Spring Street, reflecting an earlier understanding ( today, Spring Street might be considered the southern boundary of the neighborhood sometimes called the South Village, though some cite Canal Street as the furthest extent of the South Village ).

Ambassadors are officially accredited not to the Vatican City State but to " the Holy See ", and papal representatives to states and international organizations are recognized as representing the Holy See, not the Vatican City State.

Although the Holy See, as distinct from the Vatican City State, does not fulfil the long-established criteria in international law of statehood — having a permanent population, a defined territory, a stable government and the capacity to enter into relations with other states — its possession of full legal personality in international law is shown by the fact that it maintains diplomatic relations with 179 states, that it is a member-state in various intergovernmental international organizations, and that it is: " respected by the international community of sovereign States and treated as a subject of international law having the capacity to engage in diplomatic relations and to enter into binding agreements with one, several, or many states under international law that are largely geared to establish and preserving peace in the world.

Today, the Irish community in Mexico is a thriving one and is mainly concentrated in Mexico City and the northern states.

Non-members are: Andorra, Monaco, Liechtenstein, Bhutan, North Korea, Micronesia, Nauru, Tonga, Cook Islands, Niue, Vatican City and the states with limited recognition.

* Kansas City metropolitan area, a 15-county metropolitan area in the US states of Kansas and Missouri, which includes ;

In the 1950s, a unique opportunity to translate the Radiant City on a grand scale presented itself in the construction of the Union Territory Chandigarh, the new capital for the Indian states of Punjab and Haryana and the first planned city in India.

All European monarchies are constitutional ones, with the exception of the Vatican City, but sovereigns in the smaller states exercise greater political influence than in the larger.

* PRD governs 3 states and the Federal District ( Mexico City ): Chiapas, Distrito Federal, Guerrero and Michoacán.

Along with Vatican City and Lesotho it is one of the three states surrounded by a single other country.

:* 1st century AD: City states on the Somali coast are active in commerce trading with Greek, and later Roman merchants.

:* 700-1000 AD: City states in Somalia trade with Arab merchants and adopt Islam.

* The New York City comptroller, Alan Hevesi, states that the cost to New York from " the crash, the attack, the calamity, the murder " is already $ 45 billion and will reach $ 105 billion over the next two years.

The rest of the United States is the size of the three New York City blocks and is drawn as a square, with a thin brown strip along the Hudson representing " Jersey ", the names of five cities ( Los Angeles ; Washington, D. C .; Las Vegas ; Kansas City ; and Chicago ) and three states ( Texas, Utah, and Nebraska ) scattered among a few rocks for the United States beyond New Jersey.

Transmitted to the Articles Congress then sitting in New York City, the Constitution was forwarded to the states by Congress recommending the ratification process outlined in the Constitution.

In City of Boerne v. Flores,, the Court struck down the provisions of the Act that forced state and local governments to provide protections exceeding those required by the First Amendment on the grounds that while the Congress could enforce the Supreme Court's interpretation of a constitutional right, the Congress could not impose its own interpretation on states and localities.