In 2004, the United Kingdom enacted the Civil Contingencies Act 2004, instructing emergency services and local authorities to actively prepare for emergencies.

In 2004, the Joint Committee ( of both the House of Commons and House of Lords ) tasked with overseeing the drafting of the proposed Civil Contingencies Bill, published its first report, in which, amongst other things, it suggested amending the bill's clauses that grant Cabinet Ministers the power " to disapply or modify any Act of Parliament " as overly wide, and that the bill should be modified to preclude changes to the following Acts, which, it suggested, formed " the fundamental parts of constitutional law " of the United Kingdom ( names are shown as they appear in Hansard: ):

* And the bill itself ( presumably to be named the Civil Contingencies Act 2004 ).

* Civil Contingencies Committee

The Civil Contingencies Committee is a British cabinet committee chaired by the Home Secretary.

It is supported by the Civil Contingencies Secretariat, which is part of the Cabinet Office.

The Civil Contingencies Committee, through the Civil Contingencies Secretariat, operates a website, UK Resilience, which is intended as a central source of public information on British civil defence and disaster preparedness activities.

The Civil Contingencies Secretariat provides information to the public through its website, UK Resilience.

* Civil Contingencies Committee

* UK Resilience-website of the Civil Contingencies Secretariat

* Cabinet office web page for the Civil Contingencies Secretariat

This arrangement was previously named as the Civil Contingencies Committee.

However this power was later superseded by a statutory power to make such Orders in Council under the Civil Contingencies Act.

Kelly guided the Civil Contingencies Bill through its final stages in Parliament, which faced serious objections from some civil liberties campaigns.

Ruth Kelly also voted for the introduction of identity cards, voted for replacing Trident and argued against the addition of a sunset clause in part 2 of the controversial Civil Contingencies Act 2004.

In the early part of the nineteenth Century the Civil Contingencies Fund was created in the United Kingdom.

* The Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency ( Myndigheten för samhällsskydd och beredskap )

* Civil Contingencies Secretariat

* Civil Contingencies Act 2004

* And the bill itself ( which became the Civil Contingencies Act 2004 ).

Having earlier re-established relations with the miners ' union leaders in February 1972, Heath appointed Jellicoe " energy supremo " to restore power supplies around the time of the Three-Day Week and had him set up and chair a Civil Contingencies Unit, which was, when an internal crisis arose, to operate through " COBRA " ( Cabinet Office Briefing Rooms ).

The Committee is chaired by a permanent chairman, a member of the Senior Civil Service, who is supported by the Intelligence and Security Secretariat and an assessment staff.

The administrative head of the Cabinet Secretariat is the Cabinet Secretary who is also the ex-officio Chairman of the Civil Services Board, and thus the head of the Indian Administrative Service.

The Cabinet Secretariat has 3 wings: Civil, Military and Intelligence.

As a politically appointed International Civil Servant at the Headquarters of the United Nations Secretariat in New York, he held positions as Under-Secretary-General of Public Information, Under-Secretary-General for Disarmament Affairs and Undersecretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator.

Líneas Aéreas Azteca, according to the Dirección General de Aeronáutica Civil ( DGAC ) of the Secretariat of Communications and Transport, ceased operations on October 10, 2007, for not having a good financial statement, after the suspension on March 2007.

The Hong Kong Civil Service is managed by 12 policy bureaux in the Government Secretariat, and 67 departments and agencies, mostly staffed by civil servants.

He heads the Civil Service Bureau ( CSB ) of the Government Secretariat and is responsible to the Chief Executive ( CE ) for civil service policies as well as the overall management and development of the civil service.

* Civil Contingencies Secretariat

* Civil Contingencies Secretariat

Martin had been to Brazil and had tried using lawyers, the British Consul General in Sao Paulo, the British Foreign and Commonwealth Office, his local MP and the Office of the Parliamentary Ombudsman, the Office of the Official Solicitor, the Brazilian Special Secretariat for Human Rights and attempted to make a request under the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction all to no avail.

He became the Director of the Secretariado Nacional de Aeronáutica Civil ( National Secretariat of Civil Aeronautics ), General-Commander of the Legião Portuguesa, Deputy National Commissar of the Mocidade Portuguesa and Procurator to the Corporative Chamber.

He retired from military service in 1946 and joined the Civil Secretariat of the Bahawalpur Government.

In 1950, Public Law 920 created Civil Defense ( different from Civilian-groups of World War 2 ), a responsibility of the Government at all levels to help reduce loss of life and property in disaster, natural or manmade.

The Fourth Military Region maintained only a Territorial Defense Company headquartered in Korhogo The Fifth Military Region was formerly known as the Western Operational Zone, a temporary command created to respond to the security threat caused by the First Liberian Civil War.

An army uprising that triggered the Guinea-Bissau Civil War in 1998, created hundreds of thousands of displaced persons.

* The Index ( journal ), a European propaganda journal created by Henry Hotze to support the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War

In 1989, the Central Informatics Bureau ( CIB ) was created whose main functions were to plan and coordinate computerization within the Civil Service.

Civil engineering design parameters are used in the design of the waste dumps, and special conditions apply to high-rainfall areas i. e. Brazil or Venezuela or where the dumps are created in seismic active areas like for instance Chile, Peru, and parts of Canada.

To enforce the merit system and the judicial system, the law also created the United States Civil Service Commission.

Eugène Delacroix's Liberty Leading the People ( 1830, Louvre ), a painting created at a time where old and modern political philosophies came into violent conflict. During the Enlightenment period, new theories about what the human was and is and about the definition of reality and the way it was perceived, along with the discovery of other societies in the Americas, and the changing needs of political societies ( especially in the wake of the English Civil War, the American Revolution and the French Revolution ) led to new questions and insights by such thinkers as Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Montesquieu and John Locke.

While the independence of Finland and Poland was already accepted by them in principle, the loss of Ukraine and the Baltics created, from the Bolshevik perspective, dangerous bases of anti-Bolshevik military activity in the subsequent Russian Civil War ( 1917 – 1922 ).

Civil strife in neighbouring Mozambique and Angola created large amounts of refugees, large numbers of whom fled to Zambia.

After the victory of Bolshevist Russia in the Russian Civil War, the Ukrainian SSR was created in 1922, and in 1924 the Moldovan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was established on a strip of Ukrainian land on the left bank of the Dniester River where Moldovans and Romanians accounted for less than a third and the relative majority of population was Ukrainian.

It was created by a private non-profit enterprise called Asuntosäätiö ( the Housing Foundation ), which was established in 1951 by six social trade organisations including the Confederation of Finnish Trade Unions, the Central Organisation of Tenants, the Mannerheim Child Welfare Federation, the Finnish Federation of Civilian and Military Invalids and the Civil Servants ' Federation.

To enforce the merit system and the judicial system, the law also created the United States Civil Service Commission.

Moderation of the spoils system at the federal level came with the passage of the Pendleton Act in 1883, which created a bipartisan Civil Service Commission to evaluate job candidates on a nonpartisan merit basis.

The 7th Cavalry was a veteran organization created just after the American Civil War.

His book, Of the Moral and Civil Primacy of the Italians, was published in 1843 and created a link between the Papacy and the Risorgimento.

With de Valera now on the fringes as the nominal leader of the Anti-Treaty forces in the Civil War, the new dominion ( which was in the process of being created but which would not legally come into being until December 1922 ) had lost all its most senior figures.

In 1958, the independent Federal Aviation Agency was created and the Civil Aeronautics Authority was abolished.

Sections 54 to 59 of the Access to Justice Act 1999 and Part 52 of the Civil Procedure Rules 1998 came into force on 2 May 2000, and created one universal appeals system ; not all of these are to the Court of Appeal, with the principle used that an appeal should go to the next highest court in the hierarchy.

Work resumed after the end of the Cambodian Civil War and, since 1993, has been jointly co-ordinated by the French, Japanese and UNESCO through the International Co-ordinating Committee on the Safeguarding and Development of the Historic Site of Angkor ( ICC ), while Cambodian work is carried out by the Authority for the Protection and Management of Angkor and the Region of Siem Reap ( APSARA ), created in 1995.

In 1960, County Council created the Civil Defense Advisory Council to guide the Director of Civil Defense on personnel selection, appropriations and policy issues.

The county was created by the 1872-1873 territorial legislature and named for Oliver Hazard Perry Throck Morton ( 1823-1877 ), governor of Indiana during the American Civil War and later a United States Senator.

Logan County was created by the 1872-1873 territorial legislature and named for John A. Logan ( 1826-1886 ), a Civil War general and United States Senator from Illinois.

During the final weeks of the American Civil War, heavy rains created crevasses in the West Baton Rouge Parish levee, and flood waters overflowed the area, bringing a temporary halt to military skirmishes.