Founded by a merger arranged by the Fascist regime in 1927, Roma have participated in the top-tier of Italian football for all of their existence but one season in the early 50s ( 1951 – 52 ).

In October 1939 Mussolini had considered making a public statement to the Italian people that would announce Fascist Italy's abandonment of hostility to the ideology of Stalin's Soviet Union by claiming that Stalin's regime had effectively dissolved Bolshevism and that it had been replaced by a Slavic fascism.

In 1929, the Fascist regime gained the political support and blessing of the Roman Catholic Church after the regime signed a concordat with the Church, known as the Lateran Treaty, which gave the papacy state sovereignty and financial compensation for the seizure of Church lands by the liberal state in the nineteenth century.

The Fascist regime created a corporatist economic system in 1925 with creation of the Palazzo Vidioni Pact, in which the Italian employers ' association Confindustria and Fascist trade unions agreed to recognize each other as the sole representatives of Italy's employers and employees, excluding non-Fascist trade unions.

The Fascist regime first created a Ministry of Corporations that organized the Italian economy into 22 sectoral corporations, banned workers ' strikes and lock-outs, and in 1927 created the Charter of Labour, which established workers ' rights and duties and created labour tribunals to arbitrate employer-employee disputes.

In practice, the sectoral corporations exercised little independence and were largely controlled by the regime, and employee organizations were rarely led by employees themselves but instead by appointed Fascist party members.

Patterning itself after Benito Mussolini's Fascist Italy, Metaxas ' regime promoted various concepts such as the " Third Hellenic Civilization ", the Roman salute, a national youth organization, and introduced measures to gain popular support, such as the Greek Social Insurance Institute ( IKA ), still the biggest social security institution in Greece.

During the first years of the new regime, the Fascist pursued a laissez-faire economic policy: they initially reduced taxes, regulations and trade restrictions on the whole.

The following year he founded the clandestine newspaper Sardegna libera (" Free Sardinia ") which attracted him the hostility of the Fascist regime.

The Fascist regime establishes a totalitarian state led by Mussolini as a dictator.

The Fascist regime restores good relations between the Roman Catholic Church and Italy with the Lateran Treaty, which creates Vatican City.

The Fascist regime pursues an aggressive expansionist agenda in Europe such as by raiding the Greek island of Corfu in 1923, pressuring Albania to submit to becoming a de facto Italian protectorate in the mid-1920s, and holding territorial aims on the region of Dalmatia in Yugoslavia.

Italy's Fascist regime encouraged Italian peasants to colonize the colony by creating agriculture and small industries there.

The intention of the Fascist regime was to create a " New Roman Empire " in which Italy would dominate the Mediterranean.

The navy did not have any aircraft carriers to provide air cover for amphibious assaults in the Mediterranean, as the Fascist regime believed that the air bases on the Italian Peninsula would be able to do this task.

The town became one of the crucial centres of recruitment and activity of the militant anti-fascist organization TIGR, which carried out an underground fight against the Italian Fascist regime.

During the Italian administration, Kobarid also became an important symbolic place of the Fascist regime because of its role in World War I.

Montand's family left for France in 1923 on account of Italy's Fascist regime.

After World War II he was given the task of dismantling the Italian Petroleum Agency Agip, a state enterprise established by the Fascist regime.

In May 1943 he met the Christian Democrat leader Giuseppe Spataro, who introduced him into anti-Fascist circles in Milan against the Fascist regime of Mussolini.

In Italy under the Fascist regime, her figure was demonized, perhaps not only as an anti-Roman figure but because she represented together at least three other unpleasant qualities: feminine virtue, Semitic ethnic origin, and African civilization.

Set in Venetian Slovenia, the novel, published under a pseudonym in the Yugoslav town of Ljubljana, described the efforts of a local Roman Catholic priest to preserve the use of Slovene language in church against the policies of the Italian Fascist regime.

Polish actress Pola Negri, claiming to be Valentino's fiancée, collapsed in hysterics while standing over the coffin, and Campbell's hired four actors to impersonate a Fascist Blackshirt honor guard, which claimed to have been sent by Benito Mussolini.

When the Fascist regime collapsed in 1943 and Italy capitulated, the territory was occupied by German forces, Italian Social Republic authority in this zone being largely theoretical.

Early in 1922, his government collapsed, and he was replaced as Prime Minister by Luigi Facta, amidst the Fascist insurgency led by Benito Mussolini.

By 1943, after Italy faced multiple military failures, complete reliance and subordination of Italy to Germany, and Allied invasion of Italy, and corresponding international humiliation, Mussolini was removed as head of government and arrested by the order of King Victor Emmanuel III who proceeded to dismantle the Fascist state and declared Italy's switching of allegiance to the Allied side.

In 1943, with a series of German defeats in Eastern Europe, the Allied invasion of Fascist Italy, and American victories in the Pacific, the Axis lost the initiative and undertook strategic retreat on all fronts.

His first feature film, La nave bianca ( 1942 ) was sponsored by the audiovisual propaganda centre of Navy Department and is the first work in Rossellini's " Fascist Trilogy ", together with Un pilota ritorna ( 1942 ) and Uomo dalla Croce ( 1943 ).

The Allied troops entered Alcamo without opposition on July 21, 1943, freeing the city from Fascist and German forces.

In the period between 1922 and 1943, it was subjected to a violent policy of Fascist Italianization.

Between 1922 and 1943, Kobarid and the neighbouring villages, which had an exclusively Slovene-speaking population, was submitted to a policy of violent Fascist Italianization.

After Italy surrendered in September 1943 Romania became a puppet of Germany. The Iron Guard was an ultra-nationalist anti-Semitic Fascist movement.

On the night of 24 July 1943, Mussolini summoned the Fascist Grand Council to its first meeting since 1939.

Ciano is remembered for his famous Diaries 1937 – 1943, a daily record of his meetings with Mussolini, Hitler, von Ribbentrop, foreign ambassadors and other political figures that proved embarrassing to the Nazi leadership and the Fascist diehards.

In 1943, the Italian Army invaded and occupied Monaco, setting up a Fascist government administration.

On 24 July 1943, as Italy had suffered several setbacks in World War II, Mussolini summoned the Fascist Grand Council, which voted no confidence in Mussolini.

On 24 July 1943, following the Allied invasion of Sicily, there was a meeting of the Fascist Grand Council.

On 8 September 1943, on the date of the armistice with the Allies, he refused to remain in the Fascist Italian Social Republic, and took refuge in Abruzzo, in Scanno.

Since Venetia has been a part of Italy except for Friuli and Eastern Veneto during Austrian occupation in World War I and under the Fascist Italian Social Republic from September 1943 to April 1945, when Belluno province and Udine – Gorizia – Trieste provinces were administrated by Nazi Germany even if they formally belonged to the Social Republic.

Evola, although not a member of the Fascist Party, and despite his apparent problems with the Fascist regime, was one of the first people to greet Mussolini when the latter was broken out of prison by Otto Skorzeny in 1943.

The state was often known as Fascist Italy during the regime of Benito Mussolini from 1922 to 1943.

On 24 July 1943, after the Allied landings in Sicily, the Grand Fascist Council, on a motion by Dino Grandi, voted a motion of no confidence in Mussolini.

In September 1943 General Mario Soldarelli rallied Fascist Blackshirts and Italian soldiers loyal to Mussolini to continue the war, along with military men who felt it was dishonorable to turn on an ally and with those who'd developed comradely feelings toward the Germans.

National Fascist Party leader Benito Mussolini was identified by Fascists as Il Duce (" The Leader ") of the movement and became a reference to the dictator position of Head of Government and Duce of Fascism ( Capo del Governo e Duce del Fascismo ) of Italy was established in 1925 by Mussolini which he personally held until 1943.

* The Independent State of Croatia during World War II from 1941 to 1943 was a condominium of Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy until the collapse of the Italian Fascist regime in 1943.