Chiang was an influential member of the Nationalist Party, the Kuomintang ( KMT ), and was a close ally of Sun Yat-sen.

According to Sun Yat-sen's plans, the Kuomintang ( KMT ) was to rebuild China in three steps: military rule, political tutelage, and constitutional rule.

In 1945, when Japan surrendered, Chiang's Chongqing government was ill-equipped and ill-prepared to reassert its authority in formerly Japanese-occupied China, and asked the Japanese to postpone their surrender until Kuomintang ( KMT ) authority could arrive to take over.

Li's first choice of premier was Chu Cheng, a veteran member of the Kuomintang who had been virtually driven into exile due to his strong opposition to Chiang.

Chiang was succeeded as President by Vice President Yen Chia-kan and as Kuomintang party leader by his son Chiang Ching-kuo, who retired Chiang Kai-shek's title of Director-General and instead assumed the position of Chairman.

When the Northern Expedition was complete, Kuomintang Generals led by Chiang Kai-shek paid tribute to Dr. Sun's soul in heaven with a sacrificial ceremony at the Xiangshan Temple in Beijing in July 1928.

Chiang Kai-shek considered both the Han Chinese and all the minority peoples of China, the Five Races Under One Union, as descendants of Huangdi, the Yellow Emperor and semi mythical founder of the Chinese nation, and belonging to the Chinese Nation Zhonghua Minzu and he introduced this into Kuomintang ideology, which was propagated into the educational system of the Republic of China.

One of these was the Battle of Kashgar ( 1934 ) where a Muslim army loyal to the Kuomintang massacred 4, 500 Uyghurs, and killed several British at the British consulate in Kashgar.

In 1951, in Taiwan, the Chinese Muslim Kuomintang General Bai Chongxi made a speech broadcast on radio to the entire Muslim world calling for a war against Russia, claiming that the " imperialist ogre " leader Stalin was engineering World War III, and Bai also called upon Muslims to avoid the Indian leader Jawaharlal Nehru, accusing him of being blind to Soviet imperialism.

The Kuomintang was a nationalist revolutionary party, which had been supported by the Soviet Union.

The Blue Shirts Society, a fascist paramilitary organization within the Kuomintang modeled after Mussolini's blackshirts, was anti-foreign and anticommunist, and stated that its agenda was to expel foreign ( Japanese and Western ) imperialists from China, crush Communism, and eliminate feudalism.

The Kuomintang pursued a sinicization policy, it was stated that " the time had come to set about the business of making all natives either turn Chinese or get out " by foreign observers of Kuomintang policy.

Huang Shaoxiong, also a Kuomintang member of the New Guangxi Clique, supported Bai's campaign, and Huang was not a Muslim, the anti religious campaign was agreed upon by all Guangxi Kuomintang members.

One of the Three Principles of the People of the Kuomintang, Mínshēng, was defined as socialism as Dr. Sun Yatsen.

The Kuomintang was referred to having a socialist ideology.

Ching-kuo ordered Kuomintang agents to raid the Yangtze Development Corporation's warehouses, which was privately owned by H. H.

The Kuomintang founder Sun Yat-sen, was heavily influenced by the economic ideas of Henry George, who believed that the rents extracted from natural monopolies or the usage of land belonged to the public.

The Kuomintang Muslim Governor of Qinghai, General Ma Bufang was described as a socialist.

When the Northern Expedition was complete, Kuomintang Generals led by Chiang Kaishek paid tribute to Dr. Sun's soul in heaven with a sacrificial ceremony at the Xiangshan Temple in Beijing in July 1928, among the Kuomintang Generals present were the Muslim Generals Bai Chongxi and Ma Fuxiang.

Earlier, Dai had been involved with the Blue Shirts Society, a fascist-inspired paramilitary group within the Kuomintang, which wanted to expel Western and Japanese imperialists, crush the Communists, and eliminate feudalism.

He became involved with the Kuomintang, attending their First Congress, held in Canton in January and February 1924.

" More than one million Kuomintang soldiers were involved in these five campaigns, four of which were defeated by the Red Army led by Mao.

He became involved with the Kuomintang.

On the same day, a China Southern Airlines Boeing 777 – 200 originating from Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport landed in Taipei, becoming the first mainland Chinese to land in the Republic of China since 1949, when the Kuomintang were involved in the war with the Communist Party of China.

Although she never joined the Chinese Communist Party, in 1932, the year after her ' Boyfriend ', Hu Yepin, an impoverished worker, poet and Communist activist, had been executed in jail by the Kuomintang, she became heavily involved with them, and almost all of her fiction after this time was in support of its goalsCh 16: Interviewing Ding Ling, in Charls J. Alber “ Embracing the lie: Ding Ling and the Politics of Literature in the People ’ s Republic of China ” Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. 2004.

The Green Gang was often hired by Chiang Kai-shek's Kuomintang to break up union meetings and labor strikes and was also involved in the Chinese Civil War.

His unit was involved in the victorious Huai Hai Campaign against the right-wing Kuomintang, after which it was merged into the newly formed 14th Army of the 2nd Field Army as the 41st Division .< ref >

The difficulty of accessing the region overland from the eastern part of China and the foggy climate hindering the accuracy of Japanese bombing of the Sichuan Basin, made the region the stronghold of Chiang Kai-Shek's Kuomintang government during 1938-45, and led to the Bombing of Chongqing.

For example, while the Kuomintang argued that combining Taipei City, Taipei County, and Keelung City into a metropolitan Taipei region would allow for better regional planning, the Democratic Progressive Party argued that this was merely an excuse to eliminate the government of Taipei County, which it had at times controlled, by swamping it with votes from Taipei City and Keelung City, which tended to vote Kuomintang.

Amid the anti-Han programs and policies and exclusion of " pagans ", or non-Muslims, from the separatist government, Kuomintang leaders based in Dihua ( Ürümqi ) appealed to the long Chinese history in the region to justify its sovereignty over Xinjiang.

A minority are of Chinese descent, mainly descendants of the Kuomintang soldiers who settled in the region, notably Santikhiri.

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The region was also the only place in China where the central government under Chiang Kai-shek had unopposed political authority, since North China had been under Japanese influence, and other provinces were subject to the control of remnant warlords or other Kuomintang militarist factions.

By 1952, Chinese Communist forces had defeated both the Kuomintang Chinese and the local Tibetans and had assumed control of the region, solidifying their hold on the area by 1958 and formally spelling the end of the political existence of Amdo as a distinct Tibetan province.

The Kuomintang ( KMT ) and Soviet governments further complicated the situation by dispatching troops to come to the aid of Jin and his military commander Sheng Shicai ( 盛世才 ), as did White Russian refugees from the Soviet Union living in the Ili River valley region.

Within the region surrounding the Kawa mountain, Kuomintang forces of the Eighth Army 237 division and 26th Army 93 division held their position for two decades in preparation for a counterattack towards mainland China.

The region was no longer safe due to Communist guerrillas, and the group divided ; one part returned to Hsinking with ex-prime minister Zhang Jinghui for a last radio contact with Chiang Kai Shek, in an unsuccessful attempt to give over control of Manchukuo to the Kuomintang to prevent Soviet occupation.

Other important activities Zhou undertook included recruiting and transporting students for the University of the Toilers of the East in Moscow, and the establishment of the Chinese Nationalist Party ( Kuomintang or KMT ) European branch.

The Kuomintang used Khampa soldiers to battle the Communist Red Army as it advanced, and to undermine local warlords who often refused to fight Communist forces to conserve their own strength.

The Kuomintang formulated a plan where 3 Khampa divisions would be assisted by the Panchen Lama to oppose the Communists.

According to this view, the people indigenous to Taiwan and those who have taken up residence there have been repeatedly occupied by groups including the Dutch, the Spanish, the Ming, Koxinga and the Ming loyalists, the Qing, the Japanese and finally the Chinese Nationalists led by the Kuomintang.

On the other hand, the ruling regime of China at that time, the Kuomintang, grouped all Muslims, including the Turkic-speaking people of Xinjiang, into the " Hui nationality ".

During the early period of Chinese Nationalist Kuomintang ( KMT ) rule the terms Shandi Tongbao 山地同胞 " mountain compatriots " and Pingdi Tongbao 平地同胞 " plains compatriots " were invented, to remove the presumed taint of Japanese influence and reflect the place of Taiwan's indigenous people in the Chinese Nationalist state.

In Taiwan, under the concept of " Mainlander " another comparative term often used is waishengren (), which are the people who immigrated to Taiwan from mainland China with the Kuomintang ( KMT ) around the end of the Chinese Civil War in 1949, as well as their descendants born in Taiwan.

In the 1970s and 1980s there was a shift in power away from the Kuomintang to people native to Taiwan.

By 1978, many people, led by General Huang Kecheng ( who had been a comrade of Peng's since Peng rebelled against the Kuomintang in 1928 ) were agitating for Peng's posthumous rehabilitation.

Before the late 1960s, Taiwanese immigrants to the United States tended to be waishengren ( mainlanders ) who were people that immigrated to Taiwan with the Kuomintang after the fall of mainland China to the Communists.

Many Taiwanese people were disillusioned with the incoming Kuomintang administration, which proved to be as harsh as Japanese imperial rule.

This was followed by martial law and the " white terror " in which many thousands of people were imprisoned or executed for their political opposition to the Kuomintang.

President Muhammad Naguib with Hui people | Chinese Muslim Kuomintang National Revolutionary Army General Ma Bufang

Because of its relatively large population of Chinese people at the time, the Chinese Kuomintang political party once had a local chapter in Locke.

The government under the Kuomintang, through its enforcement of martial law, kept a powerful hold on the state and its people throughout the Cold War.

These are descendants of Kuomintang soldiers who fought against the Chinese Communist soldiers in the 1940s, before fleeing to the northern regions and settling among the local people.

He actively supported the Kuomintang reactionaries in prosecuting the civil war and carried out various political Intrigues against the Chinese people.

In 1949 more than 30, 000 people gathered in Taishan Park to celebrate the Communist victory in the civil war against the armies of the Kuomintang ( KMT ) of Chiang Kai-shek.