Roadmap programs were initially funded by a 1 percent contribution from each of the NIH ICs.

A paper published in 2000 by a team led by an NIH scientist John Cisar further tested these ideas.

Lilly, American Cyanamid, and Upjohn, and Monsanto all submitted applications to market rBST to the FDA, and the FDA completed its review of the human safety component of the these applications in 1986 and found food from rBST-treated cows to be safe ; however strong public concern led to calls for more studies, investigations, and public discussions, which included an unprecedented conference on the safety of rBST in 1990 organized by the NIH at the request of Sen. Patrick Leahy.

A research group led by a researcher from the U. S. National Institutes of Health ( NIH ) has also replicated Faustman's work in mice with type 1 diabetes.

During his tenure at NIH, Dr. Zerhouni also led the effor to promote global health and global research.

Zerhouni also led major efforts to revise aspects of the NIH peer review system and implement public access to publications arising from NIH funded research.

As early as 1976, researchers at the NIH led by Edward Schmidt made action potential recordings of signals from Rhesus monkey motor cortexes using immovable " hatpin " electrodes, including recording from single neurons for over 30 days, and consistent recordings for greater than three years from the best electrodes.

Following the NIH investigation, Harvard retracted 30 of Darsee's papers and abstracts in February 1983. Review of Darsee's earlier work at Emory University led to the retraction of an additional 52 papers and abstracts published during his tenure there.

Guided by Ledley's late 1950s survey of computer use in biology and medicine ( carried out for the NAS-NRC ), and by his and Lusted's articles, the NIH undertook the first major effort to introduce computers to biology and medicine.

The group of supporters had rallied together to begin an effort to promote and advocate for a separate vision institute at NIH.

The effort is funded by the National Center for Research Resources ( NCRR ), a component of the United States National Institutes of Health ( NIH ).

After the major funding from the State, Rick Rollens, the former Secretary of the California State Senate and one of the leaders in the effort to create the institute, said the National Institutes of Health ( NIH ) was funding genetic-oriented research into autism, and that the M. I. N. D.

" During his NIH tenure, Zerhouni also created the Neuroscience Blueprint, a cooperative effort among 16 NIH Institutes, Centers and Offices that support neuroscience research.

The NIH later withdrew the patent applications, following public outcry.

Essential Inventions asked the NIH to adopt a policy of granting march-in licenses to patents when the patent owner charged significantly higher prices in the United States than they did in other high income countries.

NIH additionally required regular updates from Mount Sinai School of Medicine, the patent holder, which agreed to not seek injunctions for potentially infringing products being sold during the shortage.

Guillemin's chemist began concurring with these results in 1969, as NIH threatened to cut off funding for the project, leading both parties to return to work on synthesis.

It collaborates with other NIH components and Federal agencies in developing policies in these areas.

Within these areas, the Division tracks research and development and determines the necessity and areas for further research, analyzing and reporting on its findings to the NIH and the nation.

After the action at NIH, these tensions resulted in an effective severing of the Action Committee and the Treatment and Data Committee, which reformed itself as the Treatment Action Group ( TAG ).

At the time he received these fees, Dr. Nemeroff had been principal investigator of a $ 3. 9 million NIH grant evaluating five medications for depression manufactured by GlaxoSmithKline.

NIH responded to these new concerns by initiating a formal process for seeking public input and advice that will likely result in a change to the rules for monitoring and managing conflict of interest concerns for externally supported investigators.

A 1997 NIH consensus statement has observed that " Despite considerable efforts to understand the anatomy and physiology of the ' acupuncture points ', the definition and characterization of these points remains controversial.

* GeneTests / NIH / NCBI / UW information on Kabuki syndrome gene testing

< center > Analysis and inheritance of allelic RFLP fragments ( NIH ).</ center >

* An earlier version of this article was adapted from the public domain NIH Publication No. 01-4800, at http :// www. niddk. nih. gov / health / kidney / pubs / cystoscopy / cystoscopy. htm which says, " This e-text is not copyrighted.

NIH scientists have identified some mutations, which may help researchers understand the causes of mastocytosis, improve diagnosis, and develop better treatments.

The trial was co-funded by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases ( NIAID ), which is a division of the National Institutes of Health ( NIH ), and the pharmaceutical company Merck & Co. Merck developed the experimental vaccine called V520 to stimulate HIV-specific cellular immunity, which prompts the body to produce T cells that kill HIV-infected cells.

O ' Toole soon dropped her challenge, but the NIH, which had funded the contested paper's research, began investigating, thanks to the insistence of Walter W. Stewart, a self-appointed fraud buster, and Ned Feder, his lab head at the NIH.

NIGMS also has a Pharmacology Research Associate Program, in which pharmacologically oriented postdoctoral scientists receive training in NIH or Food and Drug Administration laboratories.

Starting in the late 1960s, the budget of the NIH as a whole was reduced, which affected NINDS.

The Division of Extramural Research funds programs outside of the NIH which " support research, research training, and career development ".

US congress signed into law a bill which requires phase II and phase III clinical trials to be registered by the sponsor on the clinical trials. gov website run by the NIH.

Dr. Schaztberg later stepped down from his grant which is funded by the National Institutes of Health ( NIH ).

It has bestowed the considerable prestige of the NIH on a variety of highly dubious practices, some of which clearly violate basic laws of physics and more clearly resemble witchcraft.

In the House he became the ranking member of the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations of the Energy and Commerce Committee, which investigated amongst other things the Enron scandal, the Firestone Tire issue, NIH Conflicts and Martha Stewart ’ s Inclom stock purchases.

By collecting, organizing, and disseminating small molecule information whose creation it has not funded and which duplicates CAS services, NIH has started ominously, down the path to unfettered scientific publishing ...

However, NIMH's intramural research program, which conducted studies in the NIH Clinical Center and other NIH facilities, remained at NIH under an agreement for joint administration between NIH and NIMH.

Before the National Eye Institute ( NEI ) was established, primary responsibility for vision research at NIH was done by the National Institute of Neurological Disease and Blindness ( NINDB ) ( which is now known as the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke ).

Francis Collins, Director of NIH announced on the same day the report was released that he accepted the recommendations and will develop the implementation plan which includes the forming of an expert committee to review all submitted grant applications and projects already underway involving the use of chimpanzees.

The NCBI is a part of the National Library of Medicine ( NLM ), which is itself a department of the National Institutes of Health ( NIH ), which in turn is a part of the United States Department of Health and Human Services.