* The General Takes Off His Helmet ( 1939 ) in The Queen's Book of the Red Cross

* Red Book ( audio CD standard )

* Red Book ( CD standard ), the original means of playing back audio on the medium

* MP3 CD, a disc that contains MP3 files in Yellow Book format rather than converted from MP3 to Red Book format

* Red Data Book of the Russian Federation

* Red Data Book of Singapore

After a year of experimentation and discussion, the task force produced the Red Book Compact Disc standard.

Written CD-Rs and CD-RWs are, from a technical standpoint, fully compatible with the Audio CD ( Red Book ) and CD-ROM ( Yellow Book ) standards, although some hardware compatible with Red Book CDs may have difficulty reading CD-Rs and especially CD-RWs.

Some drives use special techniques, such as Plextor's GigaRec or Sanyo's HD-BURN, to write more data onto a given disc ; these techniques are inherently deviations from the Compact Disc ( Red, Yellow, and / or Orange Book ) standards, making the recorded discs proprietary-formatted and not fully compatible with standard CD players and drives.

Nothing in the Red, Yellow or Orange Book standards prohibits disc reading / writing devices from having the capacity to read or write discs beyond the Compact Disc standards.

The pregroove is molded into the top side of the polycarbonate disc, where the pits and lands would be molded if it were a pressed ( nonrecordable ) Red Book CD ; the bottom side, which faces the laser beam in the player or drive, is flat and smooth.

The main sources available for discussion of this period include Gildas's De Excidio Britanniae and Nennius's Historia Brittonum, the Annales Cambriae, Anglo Saxon Chronicle, William of Malmesbury's Gesta Regum Anglorum and De Antiquitate Glastoniensis Ecclesiae, along with texts from the Black Book of Carmarthen and the Red Book of Hergest, and Bede's Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum as well as " The Descent of the Men of the North " ( Bonedd Gwŷr y Gogledd, in Peniarth MS 45 and elsewhere ) and the Book of Baglan.

The Red Story Book,

West Flemish is listed as a " vulnerable " language in UNESCO's online Red Book of Endangered Languages.

* The Red Book of Westmarch and a surviving copy of it called The Thain's Book, portions of which were " translated " by J. R. R. Tolkien into his books The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings.

* 1966-In response, the Spanish Foreign Office Minister Fernando Castiella, published and presented to the Spanish Courts the " Spanish Red Book " ( named so because of its cover ; its reference is " Negociaciones sobre Gibraltar.

A number of legendary bards in Welsh mythology have been preserved in medieval Welsh literature such as the Red Book of Hergest, the White Book of Rhydderch, the Book of Aneirin and the Book of Taliesin.

The Triads of the Horses name his horse as Melyngan Mangre (" Yellow-white Stud-horse "), one of the three bestowed horses, and the Hergest Triads refer to Lleu himself as one of the three " Red Ravagers of the Island of Britain " as well as one of the three " Golden Shoemakers ".

There is an incidental mention of Maelgwn in the song To Maenwyn found in the Red Book of Hergest and attributed to Llywarch Hen.

Tolkien had studied philology at Oxford and eventually became a professor, he was very familiar with the Red Book of Hergest which is kept at the Bodleian on behalf of Jesus College.

The stories of the Mabinogion appear in either or both of two medieval Welsh manuscripts, the White Book of Rhydderch or Llyfr Gwyn Rhydderch, written circa 1350, and the Red Book of Hergest or Llyfr Coch Hergest, written about 1382 – 1410, though texts or fragments of some of the tales have been preserved in earlier 13th century and later manuscripts.

The eleven tales are not adjacent in either of the main early manuscript sources, the White Book of Rhydderch ( c. 1375 ) and the Red Book of Hergest ( c. 1400 ), and indeed Breuddwyd Rhonabwy is absent from the White Book.

* The Boy's Mabinogion ( 1881 ), based on the early Welsh legends of King Arthur, as retold in the Red Book of Hergest.

The main sources available for discussion of this period include Gildas's De Excidio Britanniae and Nennius's Historia Brittonum, the Annales Cambriae, Anglo Saxon Chronicle, William of Malmesbury's Gesta Regum Anglorum and De Antiquitate Glastoniensis Ecclesiae, along with texts from the Black Book of Carmarthen and the Red Book of Hergest, and Bede's Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum as well as " The Descent of the Men of the North " ( Bonedd Gwŷr y Gogledd, in Peniarth MS 45 and elsewhere ) and the Book of Baglan.

1350, and the Red Book of Hergest ( Llyfr Coch Hergest ) written about 1382 – 1410, although texts or fragments of some of the tales have been preserved in earlier 13th century and later manuscripts.

* Red Book of Hergest, a medieval Welsh manuscript

for this repository of lore was the real Red Book of Hergest, the early 15th century compilation of Welsh history and poetry that contains the manuscript of the Mabinogion.

In the Dialogue between Myrddin and his sister Gwenddydd () of the Red Book of Hergest, a succession of future kings is given in a prophesy, listing them correctly up to Cadwallon ap Cadfan, but then omitting Cadafael and listing Cadwallon's son Cadwaladr ap Cadwallon as following his father on the throne.

The Red Book of Hergest ( 1375 – 1425 ) refers to " Kymwt Treffryw ", the Commote ( Cwmwd in Welsh ) of Trefriw.

The Red Book of Hergest () is a large vellum manuscript written shortly after 1382, which ranks as one of the most important medieval manuscripts written in the Welsh language.

The Red Book soon passed into the possession of the Vaughans of Hergest Court, near Kington in the Welsh Marches.

The Red Book of Hergest, columns 240-241.

*' Red book of Hergest '.

* Red Book of Hergest, or Jesus College MS 111, is part of the Early Manuscripts at Oxford University digitisation project ; reprints relevant section of Historical Manuscripts Commission, Report on manuscripts in the Welsh language, vol.

The earliest four manuscripts in which Peredur is contained are: Aberystwyth, National Library of Wales MS Peniarth 7, MS Peniarth 14, the White Book of Rhydderch ( MSS Peniarth 4 and 5 ), and the Red Book of Hergest ( Oxford, Jesus College MS 111 ).

The form avanc / afanc is also used in the Red Book of Hergest and most other medieval sources.

Other important manuscripts include Peniarth 45 ( written about 1275 ), and the pair White Book of Rhydderch ( Welsh: Llyfr Gwyn Rhydderch ) and Red Book of Hergest ( Welsh: Llyfr Coch Hergest ), which share a common version clearly different from the version behind the collections in the Peniarth manuscripts.

* Around 980 – 982, Eric the Red discovered Greenland, geographically and geologically a part of the Americas.

* 1882 – Red Ames, American baseball player ( d. 1936 )

* 1945 – The Red Army begins the final assault on German forces around Berlin, with nearly one million troops fighting in the Battle of the Seelow Heights.

* 1940 – Gudrun Ensslin, German militant leader, founded Red Army Faction ( d. 1977 )

* 2001 – The Red Cross announces that a famine is striking Tajikistan, and calls for international financial aid for Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.

* 1977 – The Red Army Faction trial ends, with Andreas Baader, Gudrun Ensslin and Jan-Carl Raspe found guilty of four counts of murder and more than 30 counts of attempted murder.

* 1986 – The United States Navy aircraft carrier becomes the first nuclear-powered aircraft carrier to transit the Suez Canal, navigating from the Red Sea to the Mediterranean Sea to relieve the.

* 1954 – Red Scare: Witnesses begin testifying and live television coverage of the Army-McCarthy Hearings begins.

* 1972 – Actor Charlie Chaplin returns to the United States for the first time since being labeled a communist during the Red Scare in the early 1950s.

* 1813 – Creek War – Fort Mims massacre: Creek " Red Sticks " kill over 500 settlers ( including over 250 armed militia ) in Fort Mims, north of Mobile, Alabama.

* 1941 – World War II: The Battle of Smolensk concludes with Germany capturing about 300, 000 Soviet Red Army prisoners.

* 2008 – Red Letter Year

* 1997 – The Red River Flood of 1997 overwhelms the city of Grand Forks, North Dakota.

* 1920 – Red Holzman, American basketball player and coach ( d. 1998 )

* 2007 – Estonian authorities remove the Bronze Soldier, a Soviet Red Army war memorial in Tallinn, amid political controversy with Russia.

* 2005 – Red Horner, Canadian ice hockey player ( b. 1909 )

* 1975 – The Japanese Red Army takes more than 50 hostages at the AIA Building housing several embassies in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

The Ababda or Ababde – the Gebadei of Pliny, and possibly the Troglodytes of other classical writers – are nomads living in the area between the Nile and the Red Sea, in the vicinity of Aswan in Egypt.

* 1918 – World War I: German fighter ace Manfred von Richthofen, known as " The Red Baron ", is shot down and killed over Vaux-sur-Somme in France.

* 1979 – Red River Valley Tornado Outbreak: A tornado lands in Wichita Falls, Texas killing 42 people.

* 2007: Charter member of Tiffany Circle – Red Cross

* 1977 – German Federal prosecutor Siegfried Buback and his driver are shot by two Red Army Faction members while waiting at a red light.

Red brass is also an alternative name for copper alloy C23000, which is composed of 14 – 16 % zinc, 0. 05 % iron and lead, and the remainder copper.