Flaming usually occurs in the social context of an Internet forum, Internet Relay Chat ( IRC ), Usenet, by e-mail, game servers such as Xbox Live or PlayStation Network, and on video-sharing websites.

DALnet is an Internet Relay Chat ( IRC ) network that is currently populated by a stable population of around 14, 000 users in about 7, 000 channels, with 33 servers making up the network.

Commonly, load-balanced systems include popular web sites, large Internet Relay Chat networks, high-bandwidth File Transfer Protocol sites, Network News Transfer Protocol ( NNTP ) servers and Domain Name System ( DNS ) servers.

One common usage is over Internet Relay Chat ( IRC ) via a BNC running on remote servers.

Internet Relay Chat servers will often quit users performing IRC floods with an " Excess Flood " message.

SORBS ( Spam and Open Relay Blocking System ) is a list of e-mail servers suspected of sending or relaying spam ( a DNS blacklist ).

Title IV also led to creation, in all 50 States and the District of Columbia, of what were then called dual-party relay services and now are known as Telecommunications Relay Services ( TRS ), such as STS Relay.

A number of different technologies were previously deployed with essentially identical goals, such as Frame Relay and ATM.

Frame Relay aimed to make more efficient use of existing physical resources, which allow for the underprovisioning of data services by telecommunications companies ( telcos ) to their customers, as clients were unlikely to be utilizing a data service 100 percent of the time.

:* Relay contacts were made more durable to withstand vibration and prevent thrust cutoff just after lift-off.

Initial proposals for Frame Relay were presented to the Consultative Committee on International Telephone and Telegraph ( CCITT ) in 1984.

Frame Relay aimed to make more efficient use of existing physical resources, permitting the over-provisioning of data services by telecommunications companies to their customers, as clients were unlikely to be utilizing a data service 100 percent of the time.

MCI said that about one percent of their IP Relay calls in 2004 were scams.

The defunct BBC World Service Antigua Relay Station was built in 1976, but its setup costs were not known to have been part of the BBCWS decision processes at the time.

In response to protests during the 2008 Olympic Torch Relay and accusations of bias from the western media, Chinese blogs, forums and websites became filled with nationalistic material, while flash counter-protests were generated through electronic means, such as the use of SMS and IM.

For example, the HP 59501 Power Supply Programmer and HP 59306A Relay Actuator were both relatively simple HP-IB peripherals implemented only in TTL logic, using no microprocessor.

News of the assassination, and later the funeral procession, were the first television broadcasts across the Pacific Ocean ( via Relay 1 satellite ).

While the engine repairs were underway, a severe storm caused contamination of the mission's primary cargo, the first Tracking and Data Relay Satellite, TDRS-1, while it was in the Payload Change-out Room on the Rotating Service Structure at the launch pad.

Relay based computers were too slow to implement the algorithm.

The initial seven Tracking and Data Relay Satellites ( TDRS ) were built by TRW to improve communication coverage for the Space Shuttle, International Space Station, and US military satellites.

By 2005, at least four Relay Operator providers ( Hamilton, MCI, Sprint, Sorenson, and i711 ) were providing direct Relay Operator access from the Sidekick using either one of the instant messenger clients or through a free download from the Catalog, and two companies ( Lormar Logic and i711 ) were providing direct TTY access.

The Torch Relay Programme's objectives were to develop a route and an event which would help maintain momentum between the Sydney 2000 Olympic and Paralympic Games, promote the Paralympic Games and encourage ticket purchases.

In the 1920s Thyratrons were derived from early vacuum tubes such as the UV-200, which contained a small amount of argon gas to increase its sensitivity as a radio signal detector ; and the German LRS Relay tube, which also contained argon gas.

During the mission, the Global Low Orbiting Message Relay Satellite ( GLOMR ) was deployed from a " Getaway Special " ( GAS ) container, and 76 experiments were performed in Spacelab in such fields as fluid physics, materials processing, life sciences, and navigation.

With the extension of digital services in the 1980s leased lines were used to connect customer premises to Frame Relay or ATM networks.

These were NUSAT ( Northern Utah Satellite ) and GLOMR ( Global Low Orbiting Message Relay Satellite ).

Frame Relay provides an industry-standard encapsulation utilizing the strengths of high-speed, packet-switched technology able to service multiple virtual circuits and protocols between connected devices, such as two routers.

* Internet Relay Chat bot, a computer program connected to an Internet Relay Chat server as a user, but providing special services or performing special functions

On September 30, 1956 it connected to the Trans-Canada Microwave Relay System, which allowed Winnipeggers to watch television programing from CBC television on the same day it was broadcast in Toronto and Montreal.

The Net Link Zone connected to an Internet Relay Chat server irc. sega. com which was changed to the server irc0. dreamcast. com on the release of Sega's Dreamcast.

Another well known backward pass in the NFL was the River City Relay in a game between the New Orleans Saints and the Jacksonville Jaguars on December 21, 2003.

This number is expected to change between 2007 and 2009 when most of these Frame Relay contracts expire.

Network providers commonly implement Frame Relay for voice ( VoFR ) and data as an encapsulation technique, used between local area networks ( LANs ) over a wide area network ( WAN ).

The designers of Frame Relay aimed to provide a telecommunication service for cost-efficient data transmission for intermittent traffic between local area networks ( LANs ) and between end-points in a wide area network ( WAN ).

Frame Relay complements and provides a mid-range service between basic rate ISDN, which offers bandwidth at 128 kbit / s, and Asynchronous Transfer Mode ( ATM ), which operates in somewhat similar fashion to Frame Relay but at speeds from 155. 520 Mbit / s to 622. 080 Mbit / s.

The Frame Relay network exists between a LAN border device, usually a router, and the carrier switch.

The technology used by the carrier to transport data between the switches is variable and may differ among carriers ( i. e. to function, a practical Frame Relay implementation need not rely solely on its own transportation mechanism ).

LMI virtual circuit status messages provide communication and synchronization between Frame Relay DTE and DCE devices.

A major difference between X. 25 and Frame Relay packet switching is that X. 25 is a reliable protocol, based on node-to-node automatic repeat request, while Frame Relay is a non-reliable protocol, maximum packet length is 1000 bytes.

SDSL typically falls between ADSL and T1 / E1 in price and was mainly targeted at small and medium businesses who don't need the service guarantees of Frame Relay or the higher performance of a leased line.

: Additional telephone circuits ( direct line to Toll Board ) will be required in certain cases, between " Basic Key Stations " and other stations to be known as " Relay Key Stations ".

Relay races emerged in the United States in the 1880s as a variation on charity races between firemen, who would hand a red pennant on to team mates every 300 yards.

The Message Session Relay Protocol ( RFC 4975, RFC 4976 ) is a text-based protocol for exchanging arbitrarily-sized content between users, at any time.

* MM2: the 3GPP interface between MMS Relay and MMS Server

Unlike Video Relay Service, which is intended to support communication between a caller using sign language and another party using spoken language, videoconferencing can be used directly between two deaf signers.

With the start of services on the Kyushu Shinkansen between and from 13 March 2004, new Relay Tsubame services commenced on the Kagoshima Main Line between and using 787 series EMUs in 7 -, 8 -, and 11-car formations.

Relay logic line diagrams ( also called ladder logic diagrams ) use another common standardized convention for organizing schematic drawings, with a vertical power supply " rail " on the left and another on the right, and components strung between them like the rungs of a ladder.