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The Syrian Social Nationalist Party ( SSNP ) (, transliterated: Al-Ḥizb Al-Sūrī Al-Qawmī Al -' Ijtimā ' ī, often referred to in French as Parti populaire syrien or Parti social nationaliste syrien ), is a secular nationalist political party operating in Lebanon, Syria, Jordan and Palestinian territories. It advocates the establishment of a Syrian nation state spanning the Fertile Crescent, including present day Syria, Lebanon, Iraq, Jordan, the Palestinian Territories, Israel, Cyprus, Kuwait, Sinai, southeastern Turkey and southwestern Iran.
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Syrian and Social
The Syrian Social Nationalist Party, which operates in Lebanon and Syria, works for the unification of most modern states of the Levant and beyond in a single state referred to as Greater Syria.
Habib Tanious Shartouni, a member of the pro-Damascus Syrian Social Nationalist Party, confessed to the crime, was apprehended and handed to Amine Gemayel.
* Syrian Social Nationalist Party
As Interior Minister, he legalized the Communist Party ( LCP ) and the Syrian Social Nationalist Party ( SSNP ).
Prime suspects include the pro-Syrian faction of the Lebanese Syrian Social Nationalist Party ( SSNP ), in collaboration with the Ba ' ath Party.
* Syrian Social Nationalist Party
The architect of the blast was a member of the Syrian Social Nationalist Party.
The architect of the blast was a member of the Syrian Social Nationalist Party.
* Syrian Social Nationalist Party ( secular, nationalist, pro-Syria, fascist )
In 1961, he suppressed an attempted coup by the Syrian Social Nationalist Party, and to hinder such future threats, he strengthened the Lebanese intelligence and security services, thus preventing any further foreign interference in Lebanese internal affairs.
He was impressed by the organisation and ideology of Antun Saadeh's Syrian Social Nationalist Party.
* Syrian Social Nationalist Party
Category: Syrian Social Nationalist Party politicians
* Parti Populaire Syrien, the Syrian Social Nationalist Party
He adhered to the Syrian Social Nationalist Party ( SSNP ) in 1951 and joined Fatah, the largest faction of the Palestine Liberation Organization ( PLO ) in the 1960s and later on the Black September movement named after the similarly name Black September events in Jordan.
Category: Syrian Social Nationalist Party ( Lebanon ) politicians
Jadid was originally a member of the Syrian Social Nationalist Party ( SSNP ), but later became a member of the Arab Socialist Ba ' ath Party, led by Michel Aflaq and Salah al-Din al-Bitar, in the 1950s through an associate of Akram al-Hawrani.
It was headed by Kamal Jumblatt, a prominent Druze leader of the Progressive Socialist Party ( PSP ). The Vice-President was Inaam Raad leader of the Syrian Social Nationalist Party and Assem Qanso of the pro-Syrian Lebanese Arab Socialist Ba ' ath Party.
Among the members were the Progressive Socialist Party ( PSP ), the Syrian Social Nationalist Party, the Lebanese Communist Party ( LCP ) and several Nasserist groups.
Among the participants in the LNM were the Lebanese Communist Party ( LCP ), the Communist Action Organization ( CAO ), the PSP, the Syrian Social Nationalist Party ( SSNP ), both a Syrian-led Ba ' ath Party branch and an Iraqi-led Ba ' ath Party branch, al-Mourabitoun ( a Nasserist group ) and several other minor Nasserist groupings.
In November 1932 he secretly established the first nucleus of the Syrian Social Nationalist Party, which operated underground for the first three years of its existence.
Flags of the Syrian Social Nationalist Party in Beirut on May 9 during the 2008 conflict in Lebanon
Al-Bitar was elected as a deputy for Damascus, defeating the secretary general of the Syrian Social National Party, one of the Ba ' th's bitterest ideological enemies.
Syrian and Nationalist
On 3 December 1936 ( effective in 1937 ), the Alawite state was re-incorporated into Syria as a concession by the French to the Nationalist Bloc, the party in power of the semi-autonomous Syrian government.
By 1939, the Nationalist Bloc party fell out of favor with Syrian public opinion, due to a failure to increase the autonomy of the Syrian government under French influence.
Syrian and Party
Syrian Ba ' ath Party and radical Palestinian factions were also present.
* 1963 – The Ba ' ath Party comes to power in Syria in a coup d ' état by a clique of quasi-leftist Syrian Army officers calling themselves the National Council of the Revolutionary Command.
The current Syrian government is – and the former government of Iraq was – led by rival factions of the Ba ’ ath Party, which continues to espouse pan-Arabism and is organized in several other countries.
Politics in the Syrian Arab Republic takes place in the framework of what is officially a semi-presidential republic, but what the CIA consider " a republic under an authoritarian regime " where the power is in the hands of the President of Syria and his family, all members of the ruling Arab Socialist Ba ' ath Party which is a cell of the Syrian-led Ba ' ath Party ( established in 1966 when the original Ba ' ath Party was dissolved and split into two ).
In 1963, the Military Committee of the Syrian Regional Command of the Arab Socialist Ba ' ath Party spent most of its time plannining to take power through a conventional military coup.
This friction has been due to disputes including the self annexation of the Hatay Province to Turkey in 1939, water disputes resulting from the Southeastern Anatolia Project, and Syria ’ s support for the outlawed Kurdistan Worker's Party ( PKK ) and the Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia ( ASALA ), but relations have improved greatly since October 1998 ; when PKK leader Abdullah Öcalan was expelled by Syrian authorities.
The increasing strength of the Syrian Communist Party, under the leadership of Khalid Bakdash, worried the ruling Ba ' ath Party, which was also suffering from an internal crisis from which prominent members were anxious to find an escape.
In July 2010, the Syrian security services conducted a series of raids that netted operatives of the Kurdistan Workers ’ Party ( PKK ), accused of plotting and implementing terrorist attacks in neighboring Turkey.
This, coupled with the increasing strength of the Syrian Communist Party, led to the establishment of the United Arab Republic ( UAR ), a union of Egypt and Syria.
According to Arsuzi, a co-founder of the Ba ' th Party, the reforms would, " liberate 75 percent of the Syrian population and prepare them to be citizens qualified to participate in the building of the state ".
Following the 1966 Syrian coup d ' état against the leadership of Michel Aflaq, the Arab Socialist Ba ' ath Party split in two ; one Damascus-based ( Syrian-led ) Ba ' ath Party and one Baghdad-based ( Iraqi-led ) Ba ' ath Party.
A government in exile may also form from widespread belief in the illegitimacy of a ruling government. For instance, the Syrian National Council was formed as a result of the Syrian Civil War, which sought to end the rule of the ruling Ba ' ath Party.
Syrian and SSNP
The SSNP was founded by Antun Saadeh, a Lebanese Syrian nationalist philosopher from a Greek Orthodox family in the town of Dhour el Shweir.
The SSNP saw the Lebanese Civil War as the inevitable result of the divisions of the Syrian nation into small states and away from a liberation war against Israel.
The SSNP claimed that the Greater Syria is the natural home of the Syrian people with clearly defined geographic boundaries, yet that its people are suffering from an identity crisis due to Ottoman occupation, colonialism, and sectarianism.
These three movements would share characteristics like being territorially expansionist, with the SSNP wanting the complete control of Syria, belief in the superiority of their own people ( with Saadeh theorizing a " distinct and naturally superior " Syrian race ), being " nonrationalist, anti-intellectual, and highly emotional " and " military virtues and power stressing self-sacrifice ".
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