The management thinker and translator of the Toyota Production System for service, Professor John Seddon argues that attempting to create economies by increasing scale is powered by myth, in the service sector.

The original 6Ms used by the Toyota Production System have been expanded by some to included the following and are referred to as the 8Ms.

This effort, known as " Lean production " will significantly reduce working capital tied up in inventory and reduce manufacturing costs ( See the Toyota Production System ).

* Ohno, Taiichi ( 1988 ), Toyota Production System: Beyond Large-Scale Production, Productivity Press, ISBN 0-915299-14-3

Lean manufacturing is a management philosophy derived mostly from the Toyota Production System ( TPS ) ( hence the term Toyotism is also prevalent ) and identified as " Lean " only in the 1990s.

He built on the already existing internal schools of thought and spread their breadth and use into what has now become the Toyota Production System ( TPS ).

PRHI adapted the principles of the Toyota Production System into the " Perfecting Patient Care " system.

The Toyota Production System ( TPS ) is an integrated socio-technical system, developed by Toyota, that comprises its management philosophy and practices.

While low inventory levels are a key outcome of the Toyota Production System, an important element of the philosophy behind its system is to work intelligently and eliminate waste so that only minimal inventory is needed.

This going back to basics, exposing the real significance of problems and then making fundamental improvements, can be witnessed throughout the Toyota Production System.

Also, many companies in different sectors of work ( other than manufacturing ) have attempted to adapt some or all of the principles of the Toyota Production System to their company.

* Monden, Yasuhiro ( 1998 ), Toyota Production System, An Integrated Approach to Just-In-Time, Third edition, Norcross, GA: Engineering & Management Press, ISBN 0-412-83930-X.

* Spear, Steven, and Bowen, H. Kent ( September 1999 ), " Decoding the DNA of the Toyota Production System ," Harvard Business Review

* Toyota Production System Terms

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* Toyota Production System, the philosophy which organizes manufacturing and logistics at Toyota

The workers in the photograph were engaged in a state-planned instance of process improvement, but they were essentially pursuing the same goals that were also contemporaneously pursued in the Free World by people like the developers of the Toyota Production System.

In particular, Shigeo Shingo, one of the originators of the Toyota Production System, believed that this system and Japanese management culture in general should be seen as a kind of scientific management.

The principle of Jidoka, which means that the machine stops itself when a problem occurs, became later a part of the Toyota Production System.

The 4A-GE engines used in the AE86 and AW11 were equipped with T-VIS ( Toyota Variable Intake System ).

Operating predominantly in Indonesia, it is a provider of a full range of automobile and motorcycle products in partnerships with companies which include Toyota, Daihatsu, Isuzu, Nissan Diesel, Peugeot and BMW for automobiles, and Honda for motorcycles.

* The Toyota Prius, the first hybrid vehicle to go into full production, is unveiled in Japan on October 24, and goes on sale in Japan on December 9.

* The car brand Toyota Camry is introduced.

Since 2002 Smale is a Professor at the Toyota Technological Institute at Chicago ; starting August 1, 2009, he is also a Distinguished University Professor at the City University of Hong Kong.

Monterrey is also home to international companies such as Sony, Toshiba, Carrier, Whirlpool, Samsung, Toyota, Daewoo, Ericsson, Nokia, Dell, Boeing, HTC, General Electric, Gamesa, LG, SAS Institute, Grundfos, and Teleperformance, among others. The city is considered a Beta World City.

A proponent of environmentalism, Hanks is an investor in electric vehicles and owns both a Toyota RAV4 EV and the first production AC Propulsion eBox.

Hird's winning goal was the focus of a popular installment of the Toyota Memorable Moments advertising campaign, and the hug is captured in Jamie Cooper's painting the Game That Made Australia, commissioned by the AFL in 2008 to celebrate the 150th anniversary of the sport.

United Parcel Service, Trane, Tempur-Pedic, International and Amazon. com, Inc. have a large presence in the city, and Toyota Motor Manufacturing Kentucky is within the Lexington CSA in adjoining Georgetown.

In hybrid vehicle applications, wear on braking systems is greatly reduced by energy recovering motor-generators ( see regenerative braking ), so some hybrid vehicles such as the GMC Yukon hybrid and Toyota Prius ( except the third generation ) use drum brakes.

For example, the corporation Toyota builds vehicles which are colloquially called Toyotas ; the fact that the latter is a common noun can be seen in how it can be modified: a Toyota, my Toyota, many Toyotas.

It has gained huge popularity among off-road enthusiasts within Russia, former Soviet republics as well as Europe, Asia, South America and Africa, and is preferred by many over other legendary 4x4s such as Land Rover, Jeep and Toyota.

The village borders on Dulwich Park, where the Dulwich Horse and Motor Show is held every year ( it was here that the new Toyota Corolla made its first UK appearance at a motor show in 1997 ).

* Toyota has since used metal matrix composites in the Yamaha-designed 2ZZ-GE engine which is used in the later Lotus Lotus Elise S2 versions as well as Toyota car models, including the eponymous Toyota Matrix.

* Toyota Rush, the name under which a version of the Daihatsu Terios mini sport utility vehicle is marketed in Indonesia

It is a major supplier of automotive audio, video and navigation systems for Honda ( including its Acura luxury division ), Nissan, General Motors, Toyota and Subaru.

Toyota Boshoku America is located in Erlanger.

The best selling car in the United States, the Toyota Camry, is manufactured in Georgetown, Kentucky

It is the site of Toyota Motor Manufacturing Mississippi, Toyota's eighth North American vehicle assembly plant.

This initially resulted in Lotus Engineering helping to develop the Mk2 Toyota Supra, also known as the Toyota Celica XX.

Some buyers lamented the small size of the first compacts that came from Japan, and both Toyota and Nissan ( known as Datsun during the 1970s ) introduced larger cars called the Toyota Corona Mark II, replaced by the Toyota Cressida, the Mazda 616, and Datsun 810 which gave buyers increased passenger space and some luxury amenities, such as air conditioning, power steering, AM-FM radios, and even power windows and central locking without increasing the price of the vehicle.

* 1953-Regular production of the " Toyota Jeep BJ " began at Toyota Honsya Plant ( Rolling chassis assembly ), and body assembly and painting was done at Arakawa Bankin Kogyo KK, later known as ARACO ( now an affiliate of Toyota Auto Body Co .).

Toyoda collaborated with Taiichi Ohno, a veteran loom machinist, to develop core concepts of what later became known as the ' Toyota Way ', such as the Kanban system of labeling parts used on assembly lines, which was an early precursor to bar codes.

The longstanding ties between the Toyota Motor Corporation and the town of Toyota-shi, formerly known as Koromo, gave the town its current name.

Beginning in September 2011, Toyota USA began using the following names to differentiate the original Prius from some newer members of the Prius family: the standard Prius became the Prius Liftback, the Prius v ( known as the Prius α in Japan, and Prius + in Europe ), the Prius Plug-in Hybrid, and the Prius c ( called Toyota Aqua in Japan ).

General Motors, Ford, Chrysler, Hyundai, Subaru and Toyota are among the automobile manufacturers known to have used coil packs.

The league's first 10 years was known for the intense rivalry of the Crispa Redmanizers and the Toyota Tamaraws, still considered as one of the greatest rivalries in league history.

A limited number of road-going FIA Homologation Special Vehicle Celica GT-Fours ( otherwise known as Toyota Celica All-Trac Turbo in some markets ) were produced.

* Daihatsu Xenia, also known as Toyota Avanza, a car

They then moved to Toyota Stadium ( originally known as Endeavour Field ), where they have remained ever since.

The Inspire was introduced before the recession developed in Japan in the early 1990s ( known in Japan as the " bubble economy "), and Honda wanted a car that would compete with the Toyota Cresta and Nissan Laurel, with the unique inline 5-cylinder Honda G engine, in a front-wheel-drive configuration.

* Toyota MR2, the third generation of which was known as the Spyder in the U. S.

The car he drives, a Toyota AE86 Sprinter Trueno, has become one of the most popular sports cars ; the car is also known as " Hachi-Roku " in Japan ( hachi-roku meaning " eight six "); his car is also called " The Little Hachi that could.

Between 1980 and 1982, the " Camry " nameplate was delegated to a four-door sedan, known as the Toyota Celica Camry.

* Intercontinental Cup ( football ), known as Toyota Cup, was a football competition endorsed by UEFA and CONMEBOL.

* National Youth Competition ( rugby league ), currently known as the Toyota Cup, is an Australian rugby league competition.