Since 1993, " Tribal Journeys " or " The Paddle " has been held annualy, with various tribes serving as the host tribe.

It began in 2004 when tensions rooted in the Pakistani Army's search for al-Qaeda members in Pakistan's mountainous Waziristan area ( in the Federally Administered Tribal Areas ) escalated into armed resistance by local tribesmen.

Following the Esperanza Fire ( Cabazon, 2006 ) that resulted in the deaths of five Forest Service employees, several wildland firefighters began to try to locate the family members and written record of former Tribal Member Frank Rios who was killed in a wildfire in October 1967 in the same area, so that his story can be told and remembered, and that his family can be properly honored for their service and their loss.

In 1935, the Blackfoot Nation of Montana began a Tribal Business Council.

Growing up on the Meskwaki Tribal Settlement in Iowa, he was encouraged to learn English by his maternal grandmother, and he began to translate his poems into that language.

In the late 1990s Tribal Voice began to OEM the PowWow software in order to increase market share.

Tribal members objected and began the process to regain federal recognition, which they achieved in 1978.

* Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention, 1989 ( ILO 169 )

* 1990 – The current international law defending indigenous peoples, Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention, 1989, is ratified for the first time by Norway.

* 1991 – The current international treaty defending indigenous peoples, Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention, 1989, came into force.

Four of the Saanich first nations, Tsartlip, Pauquachin, Tseycum and Tsawout, created the ȽÁU, WELṈEW ̱ Tribal School in 1989.

Continuing, the document states that ".. taking into account that the aforementioned property functions as permanent location of the native Aché community Kuetuvy, and according to the principles of national law 234 / 93, which endorses article 14 of ILO Convention 169 ( this refers to the Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention, 1989 formulated by the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, United Nations ) stating that " The rights of ownership and possession of the peoples concerned over the lands which they traditionally occupy shall be recognised.

* Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention, 1989

Tribal boomerangs may be inscribed and / or painted with designs meaningful to their makers.

In the early Roman Republic, 24 men at the age of around 20 were elected by the Tribal Assembly to serve as a commander in the legions, with six tribunes to each and command rotating among them.

The British experimented with oil propulsion for the Tribal class of 1905 but switched temporarily back to coal for the later Beagle class in 1909.

Several key events occurred, which raised public awareness of the New Age subculture: the production of the musical Hair: The American Tribal Love-Rock Musical ( 1967 ) with its opening song " Aquarius " and its memorable line " This is the dawning of the Age of Aquarius "; publication of Linda Goodman's best-selling astrology books Sun Signs ( 1968 ) and Love Signs ( 1978 ); the release of Shirley MacLaine's book Out on a Limb ( 1983 ), later adapted into a television mini-series with the same name ( 1987 ); and the " Harmonic Convergence " planetary alignment on August 16 and 17, 1987, organized by José Argüelles at Sedona in the U. S. state of Arizona.

Tribal identity remains strong and, outside of the royal family, political influence is frequently determined by tribal affiliation, with tribal sheikhs maintaining a considerable degree of influence over local and national events.

Players follow a young thief named Zidane Tribal, who joins with others to defeat Queen Brahne of Alexandria, the one responsible for starting the war.

At the final Tribal Council, Neleh and Vecepia were met with a bitter jury as they were grilled for hiding behind religion, while lying and backstabbing at the same time.

* Kirk Covington, American drummer best known for his work with the jazz fusion group Tribal Tech

# Establish appropriate liaison with Tribal Gaming Commission ( TGC ) members, State Gaming Commission Representatives, State Gaming Regulatory Agency Representatives, and Casino Security Personnel.

Tribal Members must be at least 18 years old and in good standing with the Tribe to be eligible to vote.

The first large scale, partially gas-turbine powered ships were the Royal Navy's Type 81 ( Tribal class ) frigates with combined steam and gas powerplants.

It would be Yothu Yindi that would bring Indigenous music to the mainstream, with their 1991 song " Treaty ", from the album Tribal Voice, becoming a hit.

"</ Blockquote > Lumley also contributed her writing for the book We Are One: A Celebration of Tribal Peoples, released in October 2009 with profits going in support of Survival.

Other Edmonton post-secondary institutions include the Northern Alberta Institute of Technology ( NAIT ) with 76, 400 students enrolled in more than 200 programs ; NorQuest College with 9, 000 students in college and employment preparation programs ; and Yellowhead Tribal College, a First Nations college.

* In later seasons, when there are two tribes left, there have been challenges which result in both tribes going to Tribal Council ( one after another ), but with either:

In recent seasons of the US version, a special message, held in a bottle or by host Jeff Probst, has been given to the winners or the losers of the challenge, with instructions to either read the note immediately after the challenge, or to hold the note unread until Tribal Council.

In seasons which start with more than two tribes, there is a dissolve of the tribes down into two tribes after one to four Tribal Councils.

Since then, if the idol is played, or the player with the idol leaves the game without playing it, the idol is replaced at a new location to be found, as long as the means by which clues to the idol's location are still given out and that the idol can still be played at following Tribal Councils.

* When players are forced out of the game due to injury, or completely leave the game on their own terms outside of Tribal Council, Tribal Council is usually not held, with the other tribe ( s ) being informed of the player's departure if still before the merge.

Once the Jury starts to form, the members are present at every Tribal Council, but are not allowed to speak or interact with the players still in the game ; they are only there to observe the questioning and voting that occurs.

Jury members are sequestered until the end of the final Tribal Council, and are not allowed to discuss their voting or issues with the remaining contestants, with other jury members, or the final players in order to prevent any possible cooperation or collusion from subgroups within the jury.

Helms left the concert business in 1970 except for managing a few later events: Tribal Stomp at Berkeley's Greek Theater ( 1978 ); Tribal Stomp II at the Monterey County Fairgrounds ( 1979 ); a concert series at San Francisco's Maritime Hall in 1995 under the Family Dog name ; and a 30th Anniversary celebration of the Summer of Love in Golden Gate Park ( 1997 ), a free event attended by 60, 000 people.

Tribal authorities, the chiefs and their secretaries, were held responsible for maintaining the registers of indigenous persons within their territories, under the general supervision of district officials.

Realizing the need for heavier gun armament, the British built the Tribal class of 1936 ( sometimes called " Afridi " after one of two lead ships ).

Another problem for Gaius's aims was that the Roman constitution, specifically the Tribal Assembly, was designed to prevent any one individual governing for a sustained period of time – and there were several other checks and balances to prevent power being concentrated on any one person.

Tora Bora (, ), known locally as Spīn Ghar (, ), is a cave complex situated in the White Mountains ( Safed Koh ) ( Safed Koh is the Dari form for Spin Ghar ) of eastern Afghanistan, in the Pachir Wa Agam District of Nangarhar province, approximately west of the Khyber Pass and north of the border of the Federally Administered Tribal Areas ( FATA ) in Pakistan.

Tribal chiefs who failed to capture prisoners for the slave-trade sometimes did the previously unthinkable -— they sold their own people into slavery.

However, feeling vulnerable and unsure who to trust, Rob confronted Zoe, right in front of Kathy, and point-blank asked her if they agreed to vote for Kathy at Tribal Council.

Knowing Paschal and Neleh would not vote for each other, Kathy publicly at Tribal Council approached Vecepia about making a voting bloc and taking each other to the Final 2.

By contrast, in 2005, the Eastern Pequot Tribal Nation of Lantern Hill, North Stonington, Connecticut, lost their bid for federal recognition through BIA, following a challenge by the State of Connecticut.

The Gundungurra Tribal Council Aboriginal Corporation which is based in Katoomba is a not for profit organisation representing the Gundungurra traditional owners, promoting heritage and culture and providing a support for Gundungurra people connecting back to Country.

* In Immunity Challenges, the contestants compete for immunity from an elimination ceremony known as Tribal Council.

( see Tribal Council for more details )

The challenges are usually held in a 3 day cycle – originally one day for the reward challenge, one day for the immunity challenge, and one day for the Tribal Council.