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Page "WAV" ¶ 2
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WAV and format
The WAV format is based on the Resource Interchange File Format ( RIFF ), which is similar to IFF.
BWF ( Broadcast Wave Format ) is a standard audio format created by the European Broadcasting Union as a successor to WAV.
Waveform Audio File Format ( WAVE, or more commonly known as WAV due to its filename extension ), ( also, but rarely, named, Audio for Windows ) is a Microsoft and IBM audio file format standard for storing an audio bitstream on PCs.
Though a WAV file can hold compressed audio, the most common WAV format contains uncompressed audio in the linear pulse code modulation ( LPCM ) format.
Since LPCM uses an uncompressed storage method which keeps all the samples of an audio track, professional users or audio experts may use the WAV format for maximum audio quality.
Beginning with Windows 2000, a header was defined which specifies multiple audio channel data along with speaker positions, eliminates ambiguity regarding sample types and container sizes in the standard WAV format and supports defining custom extensions to the format chunk.
There are some inconsistencies in the WAV format: for example, 8-bit data is unsigned while 16-bit data is signed, and many chunks duplicate information found in other chunks.
The usage of the WAV format has more to do with its familiarity and simple structure.
The WAV format is limited to files that are less than 4 GB, because of its use of a 32-bit unsigned integer to record the file size header ( some programs limit the file size to 2 GB ).
Audio CDs do not use WAV as their sound format, using instead Red Book audio.
WAV is a data file format for a computer to use that cannot be understood by CD players directly.
In order for a WAV file to be able to be burned to a CD with most burners it should be in the 44100 Hz, 16-bit stereo format.
* WAV, an audio waveform file format
Standard AIFF is a leading format ( along with SDII and WAV ) used by professional-level audio and video applications, and unlike the better-known lossy MP3 format, it is non-compressed ( which aids rapid streaming of multiple audio files from disk to the application ), and lossless.
As a result, that music was locked into this ecosystem and available for portable use only through the purchase of one of the above devices, or by burning to CD and optionally re-ripping to a DRM-free format such as MP3 or WAV.
As an intermediate step, some ripping programs save the extracted audio in a lossless format such as WAV, FLAC, or even raw PCM audio.
Many sample libraries are available in a common format like WAV or SoundFont, and can be used with almost any sampler based softsynth.
This takes far less space than an equivalent streamed format of the same music ( WAV, MP3 ) while still sounding exactly like the original track.
The operator can also mix the various tracks down into a stereo. WAV file format ready to be saved to a CD.

WAV and supports
The K700 also has a built-in email client, WAP and HTML browser which supports the SVG Tiny specification, a media player which is capable of playing MIDI, WAV, MP3 and AAC audio files and 3GP, MPEG-4 video files, and an FM radio ( which is only operable when the supplied headphones are inserted ).
The Palm OS version also supports Ogg vorbis and PCM WAV.
Like the previous generation it supports MP3, VBR, AAC, Protected AAC, Audible ( formats 2, 3 and 4 ), WAV, AIFF and Apple Lossless, and the battery lasts for 15 hours of music.
* Records from line in ( analogue or optical ), built-in or external microphone to WAV or MP3 format ( supports powered or unpowered external microphones )
MediaMonkey supports music playback using MP3, AAC, OGG, WMA, FLAC, MPC, APE, and WAV.
It supports polyphonic ringtones in MIDI as well as tones in the MP3, AAC (+) and WAV formats.

WAV and compressed
Uncompressed media ( such as on Laserdiscs, Audio CDs, and WAV files ) or losslessly compressed media ( such as FLAC or PNG ) do not suffer from compression artifacts.
6. 0 ( RGB or YCbCr ) for uncompressed image files, and RIFF WAV for audio files ( Linear PCM or ITU-T G. 711 μ-Law PCM for uncompressed audio data, and IMA-ADPCM for compressed audio data ).< ref >
In addition it is nowadays also possible and common to release a high resolution recording directly as either an uncompressed WAV or lossless compressed FLAC file ( usually at 24 bits ) without down-converting it.
Also because the actual game data in this huge file is typically not encoded or compressed, it is possible to look for common data file headers such as for JPEG, MPEG, or WAV and extract these individual files using a ripper, though this is done without knowing the database format or being able to write changes back to the game data structures.
To successfully open compressed. WAV files in Sound Recorder, the audio codec used by the file must be installed in the Audio Compression Manager ( ACM ).

WAV and audio
* Uncompressed audio formats, such as WAV, AIFF, AU or raw header-less PCM ;
While data reduction ( compression, be it lossy or lossless ) is a main goal of transform coding, it also allows other goals: one may represent data more accurately for the original amount of space – for example, in principle, if one starts with an analog or high-resolution digital master, an MP3 file of a given size should provide a better representation than a raw uncompressed audio in WAV or AIFF file of the same size.
WAV audio can also be edited and manipulated with relative ease using software.
The commonality is that both audio CDs and WAV files have the audio data encoded in PCM.
For WAV audio files, Broadcast Wave extensions were designed to standardize post-production metadata, but an equivalent for AVI files has not emerged.
* The RIFF ( WAV ) audio standard interleaves left and right stereo signals on a per-sample basis
Version 11 added support for ripping audio CDs to WAV and WMA 10 Pro formats.
* Audio formats: Vorbis, AAC, AAC +, M4A, MP3, AMR-NB, AMR-WB, RealAudio, WMA, a-law, u-law and audio containers AIFF, WAV, AU

WAV and using
However, many users complained that they would have liked to have the possibility of using WAV files, and Philips sent registered users a floppy disk in the mail, containing programs to convert a WAV file to PASC and vice versa.
The program also had several innovative features such as allowing users to talk with each other using VoIP, a shared whiteboard, a built-in speech synthesizer, WAV sound file playing, offline transmittal of instant messages via POP / SMTP and the ability for users to ' cruise ' to the same web page.
* " played " ( where dynamic generative synthesis is done ) using SIDplay ( version from May 3rd 2001 ) producing a 44100 Hz 16 bit mono. WAV file
CDex is able to convert CD audio into several formats including WAV, Vorbis, MP3 ( using the LAME encoder ), VQF, Musepack, APE, and many others.
* How to control internal / external hardware using Microsoft's Media Control Interface – Contains information about, and specifications for the implementation of LPCM used in WAV files.
Kino can also export audio as WAV, Ogg Vorbis, MP3 using LAME, or MP2.

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