In 1990, alternative health vendor Nature's Way signed an FTC consent agreement not to misrepresent in advertising any self-diagnostic test concerning yeast conditions or to make any unsubstantiated representation concerning any food or supplement's ability to control yeast conditions, with a fine of $ 30, 000 payable to the National Institutes of Health for research in genuine candidiasis.

In 1897, Eduard Buchner submitted his first paper on the ability of yeast extracts that lacked any living yeast cells to ferment sugar.

The ability to produce ethanol from sugar is believed to have initially evolved in yeast.

French microbiologist Louis Pasteur explained the role of yeast in beer fermentation in 1857, allowing brewers to develop strains of yeast with desirable properties ( conversion efficiency, ability to handle higher alcohol content ).

Without an understanding of microbiology, early bakers would have had little ability to directly control yeast cultures, but still kept locally interesting cultures by reusing doughs and starters to leaven later batches.

The ability to draw on the flavour imparted by the traditional yeast strain has the benefit of making the Altbier more than simply an homage to the style.

In her New York City laboratory, Hazen cultured organisms found in soil samples and tested their ability to fight against two fungi: Cryptococcus neoformans, a fungus responsible for the chronic disease cryptococcosis, which affects lungs, skin, and other body parts like the central nervous system, and Candida albicans, which causes candidiasis, which can be minor in some cases ( e. g. a vaginal yeast infection ), or a serious infection in patients treated with broad-spectrum antibiotics.

Yet mutants in which kinetochore structure is lost ( for instance Ndc10 mutants in yeast ) are deficient both in the connection to microtubules and in the ability to activate the spindle checkpoint, probably because kinetochores work as a platform in which the components of the response are assembled.

A low false positive rate of approximately 3x10 < sup >− 8 </ sup >, the absence of requirement for a nuclear localisation signal to be included in the protein sequence and the ability to study proteins that would be toxic to yeast may also be major factors to consider when choosing an experimental background organism.

The DSBR pathway commonly results in crossover, though it can sometimes result in non-crossover products ; the ability of a broken DNA molecule to collect sequences from separated donor loci was shown in mitotic budding yeast using plasmids or endonuclease induction of chromosomal events.

The application provides visually impaired users the ability to convert messages from text ( words ) to speech.

Both of these breeds have an increased ability to convert feed into lean muscle, which causes these particular breeds ' meat to have a reduced fat content.

Convertibility of a currency determines the ability of an individual, corporate or government to convert its local currency to another currency or vice versa with or without central bank / government intervention.

Animal species differ greatly in their ability to convert retinyl ( beta-ionone ) containing carotenoids to retinals.

Silicon and germanium are quite different in their ability to convert gamma rays to electron showers.

Commercially available equipment offers the ability to convert from DPNSS to Q. Sig.

Later on, he manifested the ability to convert the tissue of his body into organic ice.

It is based upon the ability of H. pylori to convert urea to ammonia and carbon dioxide.

* The ability to convert data from serial to parallel, and from parallel to serial, using shift registers.

Although often viewed in the context of infectious disease, prions are more loosely defined by their ability to catalytically convert other native state versions of the same protein to an infectious conformational state.

These bacteria, known as rhizobia, have the ability to take nitrogen gas ( N < sub > 2 </ sub >) out of the air and convert it to a form of nitrogen that is usable to the host plant ( NO < sub > 3 </ sub >< sup >-</ sup > or NH < sub > 3 </ sub > ).

However, as technology improved, the ability to convert what had been difficult to unusable land for retail and commercial purposes improved.

Commentators, including the American Bankers Association in January 2010, have also argued that the ability of commercial banking firms to acquire securities firms ( and of securities firms to convert into bank holding companies ) helped mitigate the financial crisis.

As a result of the advantage a buyer gets from the ability to convert, convertible bonds typically have lower interest rates than non-convertible corporate bonds.

Business intelligence ( BI ) is defined as the ability for an organization to take all its capabilities and convert them into knowledge.

The ability of the mesoderm to convert the overlying ectoderm into neural tissue is called neural induction.

Pelagius denied that original sin had extinguished God's grace in Adam's heirs, and that consequently mankind had the power to do good, to convert themselves from sin by their own power, and the ability to work out their own salvation.

Other authors suggested that human ability to convert alpha-Linolenic acid into DHA, while poor, is, nevertheless, adequate to prevent DHA deficiency in a plant-based diet.

On the one hand, this improves the ability of the animals to convert feed to meat, milk, or fibre more efficiently, and improve the quality of the final product.

Gambit is a mutant who has the ability to take the potential energy stored in an object and convert it to pure light pink-colored kinetic energy thus “ charging ” that item with highly explosive results.

After Apocalypse used the Celestial Technology to transform Gambit into the Horseman Death, Gambit demonstrates the ability to convert inert materials into toxic substances ( such as transforming breathable air into poisonous gases ) and has the potential to ingest diseases and plagues.

They can also be combined with regenerative braking systems that have the ability to convert movement energy back into stored electricity.

Bulldozers have excellent ground hold and a torque divider designed to convert the engine's power into improved dragging ability.

" Sen argued that " the ability to convert incomes into opportunities is affected by a multiplicity of individual and social differences that mean some people will need more than others to achieve the same range of capabilities.

The sugar glider is named for its preference for nectarous foods and its ability to glide through the air, much like a flying squirrel.

While in other anhydrobionts, such as the brine shrimp, this desiccation tolerance is thought to be linked to the production of trehalose, a non-reducing disaccharide ( sugar ), bdelloids apparently lack the ability to synthesise trehalose.

Powdered sugar is generally mixed with cornstarch, wheat flour, or calcium phosphate to improve its flowing ability, and thus it is not generally used to sweeten beverages.

The bees come to eat the sugar and pick up traces of shortening, which disrupts the mite's ability to identify a young bee.

As the supply of sugar began, and the refinement and supply of flour increased, so did the ability to sample more leisurely foodstuffs, including sweet biscuits.

The particular advantage in cane sugar operations is the ability to use the dried solid residue of pressing the cane ( see bagasse ) as a fuel of trivial cost, providing that low cost technical labor is available to maintain the locomotives.

Due to the body's limited ability to process fructans, inulin has minimal increasing impact on blood sugar, and unlike fructose does not cause an insulin response or raise triglycerides, making it considered suitable for diabetics and potentially helpful in managing blood sugar-related illnesses.

The ability to metabolize lactose, a sugar found in milk and other dairy products, is a prominent dimorphism that has been linked to recent human evolution.

Galactosemia ( British Galactosaemia ) is a rare genetic metabolic disorder that affects an individual's ability to metabolize the sugar galactose properly.

The hearing was held on January 24 ; it was friendly, with Senators asking Schafer questions on various topics such as US beef exports to Japan and South Korea, the Department of Agriculture's ability to deliver on programs passed by Congress, policy on sugar, and cotton prices.

Varieties bearing this mutation, which have been favored by industry since the 1940s, feature fruits with lower levels of carotenoids and a decreased ability to make sugar within the fruit.