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Some Related Sentences

adoption and national
She also was the original GOP national committeewoman from New Jersey in the early 1920s following adoption of the women's suffrage amendment.
Before its adoption as Australia's national anthem, Advance Australia Fair saw considerable use elsewhere.
The powers of the legislature include enactment and amendment of the constitution and laws ; adoption of the government budget, declarations of war and peace, defining national boundaries, calling referenda and elections, appointments and relief of officers, supervising the Government of Croatia and other holders of public powers responsible to the Sabor, and granting of amnesties.
For example, while in a conversion to Judaism a convert must accept basic Jewish principles of faith, and renounce all other religions, the process is more like a form of adoption, or changing national citizenship ( i. e. becoming a formal member of the people, or tribe ), with the convert becoming a " child of Abraham and Sarah.
* Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act ( HIPAA ) of 1996 requires the adoption of national standards for electronic health care transactions and national identifiers for providers, health insurance plans, and employers.
The adoption of international standards results in the creation of equivalent, national standards that are substantially the same as international standards in technical content, but may have ( i ) editorial differences as to appearance, use of symbols and measurement units, substitution of a point for a comma as the decimal marker, and ( ii ) differences resulting from conflicts in governmental regulations or industry-specific requirements caused by fundamental climatic, geographical, technological, or infrastructural factors, or the stringency of safety requirements that a given standard authority considers appropriate.
Wood notes that the governmental structure in both the Virginia Plan and the final constitution were not innovative, since they were copied from the British government, had been used in the states since 1776, and numerous authors had already argued for their adoption at the national level.
The adoption made New Caledonia one of the few countries or territories in the world with two official national flags.
Language prohibitions were sometimes used to accelerate the adoption of national languages and the decline of minority languages ( see Germanisation ).
These reforms included guarantees to ensure the Ottoman subjects perfect security for their lives, honour, and property ; the introduction of the first Ottoman paper banknotes ( 1840 ) and opening of the first post offices ( 1840 ); the reorganization of the finance system according to the French model ( 1840 ); the reorganization of the Civil and Criminal Code according to the French model ( 1840 ); the establishment of the Meclis-i Maarif-i Umumiye ( 1841 ) which was the prototype of the First Ottoman Parliament ( 1876 ); the reorganization of the army and a regular method of recruiting, levying the army, and fixing the duration of military service ( 1843 – 44 ); the adoption of an Ottoman national anthem and Ottoman national flag ( 1844 ); the first nationwide Ottoman census in 1844 ( only male citizens were counted ); the first national identity cards ( officially named the Mecidiye identity papers, or informally kafa kağıdı ( head paper ) documents, 1844 ); the institution of a Council of Public Instruction ( 1845 ) and the Ministry of Education ( Mekatib-i Umumiye Nezareti, 1847, which later became the Maarif Nezareti, 1857 ); the abolition of slavery and slave trade ( 1847 ); the establishment of the first modern universities ( darülfünun, 1848 ), academies ( 1848 ) and teacher schools ( darülmuallimin, 1848 ); establishment of the Ministry of Healthcare ( Tıbbiye Nezareti, 1850 ); the Commerce and Trade Code ( 1850 ); establishment of the Academy of Sciences ( Encümen-i Daniş, 1851 ); establishment of the Şirket-i Hayriye which operated the first steam-powered commuter ferries ( 1851 ); the first European style courts ( Meclis-i Ahkam-ı Adliye, 1853 ) and supreme judiciary council ( Meclis-i Ali-yi Tanzimat, 1853 ); establishment of the modern Municipality of Istanbul ( Şehremaneti, 1854 ) and the City Planning Council ( İntizam-ı Şehir Komisyonu, 1855 ); the abolition of the capitation ( Jizya ) tax on non-Muslims, with a regular method of establishing and collecting taxes ( 1856 ); non-Muslims were allowed to become soldiers ( 1856 ); various provisions for the better administration of the public service and advancement of commerce ; the establishment of the first telegraph networks ( 1847 – 1855 ) and railroads ( 1856 ); the replacement of guilds with factories ; the establishment of the Ottoman Central Bank ( originally established as the Bank-ı Osmanî in 1856, and later reorganized as the Bank-ı Osmanî-i Şahane in 1863 ) and the Ottoman Stock Exchange ( Dersaadet Tahvilat Borsası, established in 1866 ); the Land Code ( Arazi Kanunnamesi, 1857 ); permission for private sector publishers and printing firms with the Serbesti-i Kürşad Nizamnamesi ( 1857 ); establishment of the School of Economical and Political Sciences ( Mekteb-i Mülkiye, 1859 ); the Press and Journalism Regulation Code ( Matbuat Nizamnamesi, 1864 ); among others.
It should not apply to the national sides and edge letterings of both normal and commemorative euro circulation coins which have been first issued prior to the adoption of this Recommendation.
* Sweden passes a law that allows homosexual couples to apply for both the national and the international adoption of children.
To the fullest extent of the means available to it, the Occupying Power has the duty of ensuring and maintaining, with the cooperation of national and local authorities, the medical and hospital establishments and services, public health and hygiene in the occupied territory, with particular reference to the adoption and application of the prophylactic and preventive measures necessary to combat the spread of contagious diseases and epidemics.
According to the General History of Chile by Diego Barros Arana, the last time the Flag of the Transition was unfurled was at the ceremony to commemorate the Battle of Rancagua, two weeks before the adoption of the current national flag.
This association of the Golden Eagle with Rome has also led to the adoption of similar symbols in other countries ; for instance, the adoption of the related and physically similar Bald Eagle as the national bird of the United States was inspired by the conception of the United States as a modern reincarnation of the Roman Republic, a theme that recurs in other elements as well ( including the prevalence of neoclassical architecture in American public buildings and the use of Roman terminology — such as naming the upper house of Congress the Senate — to hark back to the Roman model ).
Its adoption in 1965 marked the first time a national flag had been officially adopted in Canada to replace the Union Flag.
Since the surrender of New France to the United Kingdom in the early 1760s, the Royal Union Flag, called the Union Jack ( or, less commonly, Union Flag ) in the United Kingdom, was used as the de jure national flag, as in the United Kingdom, until the adoption of the current flag in 1965.
By adoption this included responsibility for the national record of archaeological sites from the Ordnance Survey ; the National Library of Aerial Photographs, and two million RAF and Ordnance Survey aerial photographs.
The song served as one of the de facto national anthems of the United States ( along with songs like " Hail, Columbia ") before the adoption of " The Star-Spangled Banner " as the official anthem in 1931.
Due to the diverse number Philippine languages, a program for the " development and adoption of a common national language based on the existing native dialects " was drafted in the 1935 Philippine constitution.

adoption and identity
" According to Bronwen Walter, professor of Irish Diaspora Studies at Anglia Ruskin University, " the adoption of a hyphenated identity has been much more problematic for the second generation Irish in Britain.
This typically entails the sincere avowal of a new belief system, but may also present itself in other ways, such as adoption into an identity group or spiritual lineage.
According to the Libertarian Party's platform, " Sexual orientation, preference, gender, or gender identity should have no impact on the government's treatment of individuals, such as in current marriage, child custody, adoption, immigration or military service laws.
For a $ 5, 500 fee to an imaginary lawyer, Don and Helen Robinson received Tiffany Stasi ( whose identity was confirmed by DNA testing in 2000 ) and a set of authentic-appearing adoption papers with the forged signatures of two lawyers and a judge.
The adoption of Christianity would later become a major influence in the development of a common German identity.
The adoption of western musical notation, time signatures, the conservatory system of teaching, and the use of massed instruments in imitation of the western orchestra has on the one hand helped preserve and sustain one element of Chinese music and promulgate it to new audiences, yet a continuing desire to compete with and equal the Western tradition has seen traditional Chinese music hyberdised so much as to be in danger of losing much of its own identity.
Discussion and adoption of Tongyong Pinyin, like many other initiatives in Taiwan, quickly acquired a partisan tone turning on issues of national identity, i. e. Chinese vs. Taiwanese identity.
The Human Rights Campaign's priorities include: prevention of hate crimes and HIV / AIDS ; advocacy for healthcare benefits, marriage, and adoption rights for same-sex couples ; lobbying for a federal Employment Non-Discrimination Act ( ENDA ) and gender identity anti-discrimination laws ; combating gay bashing in schools ; and building relationships with straight allies, ethnic groups, religious leaders, and youth.
The universal adoption of identity cards is supported by law enforcement officials who claim that it will make surveillance and identification of criminals easier.
Alleged criminal activity forced him to flee to Germany around 1795 where he assumed another identity, which included adoption of a false claim of descent from the Van Egmond's, an aristocratic family of the Netherlands.
* " E. H. Gombrich ’ s adoption of the formula form follows function: A case of mistaken identity?
She helped compile and publish the GENIUS ( Gender Equality National Index for Universities & Schools ) Index, which rated and ranked schools ' adoption of gender identity protections.
It was the seat of Task Unit 3. 3. 2-Unidad de Tareas 3. 3. 2, charged with multiple instances of forced disappearance, torture and illegal execution, as well as appropriation of children born to mothers imprisoned there, followed by identity forgery and illegal adoption.
Despite Norwest's adoption of the Wells Fargo identity after acquiring the latter and moving to San Francisco in 1998, significant regional operations are still maintained in this building.
The early success of Celtic, a club with a distinct Irish and Catholic identity, was crucial in the subsequent adoption by Rangers of a Protestant, Unionist identity.
Echoing Yamaguchi's real-life family issues, all of the Akai series consisted of complex, melodramatic family circumstances such as hidden adoption ( Akai Meiro, Akai Giwaku, Akai Kizuna ), mistaken identity ( Akai Unmei ), murder ( Akai Meiro, Akai Unmei ) or illness ( leukemia via radiation poisoning in Akai Giwaku, paralysis via an accidental shooting in Akai Shogeki ).
The adoption of this report at least notionally subscribed the signatories to the concepts and aims of furthering the identity and rights of African indigenous peoples.

adoption and terms
The American influence through film has led to the localised adoption of terms such as bronco for the native brumby meaning wild horse, and cowboy for the native drover and stockman for a cattle or sheep herder, though such words are still overtly felt to be " Americanisms ".
However, as of 2011 adoption of the new terms has been slow and usage has been limited in the marketplace and in the press, with notable exceptions such as Linux operating systems, several textbooks and scientific research papers.
Korzybski pointed out the circularity of many dictionary definitions, and suggested adoption of the convention, then recently introduced among mathematicians, of acknowledging some minimal ensemble of terms as necessarily ' undefined '; he chose ' structure ', ' order ', and ' relation '.
These terms may indicate personal attributes, location of origin, occupation, parentage, patronage, adoption, or clan affiliation.
The General Assembly cannot make binding resolutions, only ' recommendations ', but through its adoption of the " Uniting for Peace " resolution ( A / RES / 377 A ), of 3 November 1950, the Assembly declared that it has the power to authorize the use of force, under the terms of the UN Charter, in cases of breaches of the peace or acts of aggression, provided that the Security Council, owing to the negative vote of a permanent member, fails to act to address the situation.
Such schemes have also been standardized for older designs as well, such as JPEG images with progressive encoding, and MPEG-2 and MPEG-4 Part 2 video, although those prior schemes had limited success in terms of adoption into real-world common usage.
Franklin D. Roosevelt was elected to four terms before the adoption of the Twenty-second Amendment.
Since the amendment's adoption, four presidents have served two full terms: Dwight D. Eisenhower, Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton and George W. Bush.
More recently, advocates for radical reform in justice systems have called for a public policy adoption of non-punitive, non-violent Restorative Justice methods, and many of those studying the success of these methods, including a United Nations working group on Restorative Justice, have attempted to re-define justice in terms related to peace.
As such, one requirement for VLB to gain industry adoption was that it had to be a minimal burden for manufactures to implement, in terms of board re-design and component costs-otherwise manufacturers would not have been convinced to change from their own proprietary solutions.
The new terms would have prevented its adoption by many projects ( such as XFree86 ) and even by some commercial vendors.
These debt crises contributed to a " lost decade " in terms of economic growth, the adoption of numerous stabilization and structural adjustment programs with the International Monetary Fund, and a widespread re-evaluation of interventionist, protectionist and inward-looking development strategies.
The diversity of the Syrian environments creates significant differences between the Syrian villages in terms of the economic activity and the method of adoption.
In terms of variation between individual people, more than 100 twin and adoption studies studies have been conducted in recent decades examining the genetic basis of aggressive behavior and related constructs such as conduct disorders.
It does not fail on its own terms, but it does recommend adoption of an alternative framework of rationality.
Unlike Motorola's DigiCipher 2 standard, DVB has a wider adoption in terms of the number of manufacturers of receivers.
Advocates of BDSM have sought to distinguish themselves from widely held notions of antiquated psychiatric theory by the adoption of the initialized term, " BDSM " as a distinction from the now common usage of those psychological terms, abbreviated as " S & M ".
As outlined by the majority the proper function of the implied bill of rights after the adoption of the Charter is to ' fill in the gaps ' in the express terms of the constitutional texts.
This permitted the adoption of a developmental perspective not merely in terms of the individual ( as in traditional psychology ), but also of the species and the race.
Most Protestants do not believe in Christian perfection as Wesley described it and most Protestants also do not use the term theosis at all, though they refer to a similar doctrine by such terms as sanctification, " adoption as sons ", " union with Christ ", and " filled with the Spirit ".
There were terms for his adoption that had to be met: he had to be born at the time and place appointed by the astrologers, his mother was to die shortly after giving birth, and he was to be of Anglo-Saxon Protestant descent.
Anyone picking up a cat or kitten from a fosterer's home is still subject to the same home visits ( pre and post homing ) and the same terms and conditions as someone picking up a cat or kitten from an adoption centre.
The rewards for successful early adoption of new technologies can be great in terms of established a comparative advantage in otherwise competitive markets ; unfortunately, the penalties for " betting on the wrong horse " ( e. g. in a format war ) or choosing the wrong product are equally large.
On the other hand, the company management team led by Bill O ' Neill, was seeking to have the union accept terms that they considered unacceptable: flexible working, a no-strike clause, the adoption of new technology and the end of the closed shop.

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