Other anti-war demonstrations were organized by the antiglobalization movement: see for example the large demonstration, organized against the impending war in Iraq, which closed the first European Social Forum in November, 2002 in Florence, Italy.

The movement primarily involved visual arts, literature, poetry, art manifestoes, art theory, theatre, and graphic design, and concentrated its anti-war politics through a rejection of the prevailing standards in art through anti-art cultural works.

Greenwich Village was also home to one of the many safe houses used by the radical anti-war movement known as the Weather Underground.

In the United States after Reconstruction, the phrase " the Left " was used to describe those who supported trade unions, the civil rights movement and the anti-war movement.

The anti-war movement escalated the rhetorical heat, as violence broke out on both sides.

The SDS became the leading organization of the anti-war movement on college campuses during the Vietnam War.

Among social movements that have an associated body of songs are the abolition movement, women's suffrage, the labor movement, civil rights, the anti-war movement, the feminist movement, animal rights movement, vegetarianism and veganism, and environmentalism.

The 2003 invasion of Iraq led to a significant anti-war movement in which socialists argued their case.

SEI has been a frequent site of anti-war movement and peace movement protests since its construction began, many of which have been organized by Pittsburgh's Thomas Merton Center.

Beats like Allen Ginsberg crossed over from the beat movement and became fixtures of the burgeoning hippie and anti-war movements.

On November 15, 1969, Scruggs played his Grammy-winning " Foggy Mountain Breakdown " on an open-air stage in Washington, D. C., at the Moratorium to End the War in Vietnam, becoming one of the very few bluegrass or country-western artists to give support to the anti-war movement.

After Thanksgiving break ( where Peter consciously joins the anti-war movement by drawing the peace sign on the back of his high school jacket ), Peter tries to pull himself away from the Hearts games already starting by returning students, but is roped in by Ronnie, and loses himself in the games as he did before.

His time spent at Oregon State University ( 1962 – 1965 ) coincided with the rise of two social movements, the civil rights movement and the Vietnam anti-war movement.

He also saw the anti-war movement as communist-inspired and led primarily by Jews.

In response to the anti-war movement, the U. S. Congress passed the Case-Church Amendment to prohibit further U. S. military intervention in Vietnam in June 1973 and reduced aid to South Vietnam in August 1974.

* In February 1943, university students Hans Scholl, his sister Sophie Scholl, and Christoph Probst of the White Rose protest movement, were beheaded for distributing anti-war and anti-Nazi leaflets.

The effects of the anti-war movement were felt at the Academy as well.

The band rose to fame with anti-war song " Enola Gay " in 1980, which became their first UK Top 10 hit and reached number one in several European territories, and achieved worldwide popularity the following year with Architecture & Morality.

When the ACLU was founded in 1920, its focus was on freedom of speech, primarily for anti-war protesters.

In the 1960s, the ACLU continued its decades-long effort to enforce separation of church and state, and it also defended several anti-war activists during the Vietnam War who burnt draft cards or wore armbands.

A 1924 right-wing German political cartoon showing Philipp Scheidemann, the Social Democratic Party of Germany | German Social Democratic politician who proclaimed the Weimar Republic and was its second Chancellor, and Matthias Erzberger, an anti-war politician from the Centre Party ( Germany ) | Centre Party, who signed the Armistice with Germany ( Compiègne ) | armistice with the Allies ( World War I ) | Allies, as stabbing the German Army in the back

During the late 1960s, a strong anti-war sentiment made its presence felt at Occidental.

Notable anti-war songs include " And The Band Played Waltzing Matilda " ( 1972 ) by Eric Bogle, and " A Walk in the Light Green " ( 1983 ) by Redgum, most often remembered by its chorus " I was only nineteen ".

Aristophanes, in his play Lysistrata, creates the scenario of an Athenian woman's anti-war sex strike during the Peloponnesian War of 431 – 404 BC, and the play has gained an international reputation for its anti-war message.

* April 19 – Bertolt Brecht's anti-war play Mother Courage and Her Children () receives its first theatrical production at the Schauspielhaus Zürich.

The film received mostly a positive reception and its anti-war sentiments were recognized.

When the German Army marched into France in 1940 during World War II, the Nazis seized the prints and negative of the film, chiefly because of its anti-war message, and what were perceived as ideological criticisms pointed towards Germany on the eve of the Second World War.

The League again abruptly shifted its political position, ending its anti-war stance, with the German invasion of the USSR in the summer of 1941.

This paper's outspoken anti-war stance and disregard of the state's press laws landed its editors in trouble with the government on numerous occasions, and Kōtoku himself served a five month jail sentence from February to July 1905.

After leaving the Rank Organisation in the early 1960s, Bogarde abandoned his heart-throb image for more challenging parts, such as barrister Melville Farr in Victim ( 1961 ), directed by Basil Dearden ; decadent valet Hugo Barrett in The Servant ( 1963 ), which garnered him a BAFTA Award, directed by Joseph Losey and written by Harold Pinter ; The Mind Benders ( 1963 ), a film ahead of its times in which Bogarde plays an Oxford professor conducting sensory deprivation experiments at Oxford University ( precursor to Altered States ( 1980 )); the anti-war film King & Country ( 1964 ), playing an army lawyer reluctantly defending deserter Tom Courtenay, directed by Joseph Losey ; a television broadcaster-writer Robert Gold in Darling ( 1965 ), for which Bogarde won a second BAFTA Award, directed by John Schlesinger ; Stephen, a bored Oxford University professor, in Losey's Accident, ( 1967 ) also written by Pinter ; Our Mother's House ( 1967 ), an off-beat film-noir directed by Jack Clayton in which Bogarde plays an n ' er do well father who descends upon " his " seven children on the death of their mother, British entry at the Venice Film Festival ; German industrialist Frederick Bruckmann in Luchino Visconti's La Caduta degli dei, The Damned ( 1969 ) co-starring Ingrid Thulin ; as ex-Nazi, Max Aldorfer, in the chilling and controversial Il Portiere di notte, The Night Porter ( 1974 ), co-starring Charlotte Rampling, directed by Liliana Cavani ; and most notably, as Gustav von Aschenbach in Morte a Venezia, Death in Venice ( 1971 ), also directed by Visconti ; as Claude, the lawyer son of a dying, drunken writer ( John Gielgud ) in the well-received, multi-dimensional French film Providence ( 1977 ), directed by Alain Resnais ; as industrialist Hermann Hermann who descends into madness in Despair ( 1978 ) directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder ; and as Daddy in Bertrand Tavernier's Daddy Nostalgie, ( aka These Foolish Things ) ( 1991 ), co-starring Jane Birkin as his daughter, Bogarde's final film role.

For its anti-war, pro-immigration, and anti-capital punishment stances, the AFSC receives criticism from many socially conservative groups.

Young caused controversy when, during a July 1978 interview with French newspaper Le Matin de Paris, while discussing the Soviet Union and its treatment of political dissidents, he said, " We still have hundreds of people that I would categorize as political prisoners in our prisons ," in reference to jailed civil-rights and anti-war protestors.

For example, Mexican diplomats complained that talks with US officials had been " hostile in tone ", and had shown little concern for the Mexican government's need to accommodate the overwhelmingly anti-war sentiment of its people.

Nearing remained a regular contributor to the Federated Press ( controlled by the Communist Party for most of its existence ) until 1943, when he was fired for his anti-war position, which Federated Press editor Carl Haessler characterized as " childish.

The war seemed, for a time, to set anti-war movements at a distinct social disadvantage ; very few, mostly ardent pacifists, continued to argue against the war and its results at the time.

The anti-war position gained renewed support and attention in the build up to the 2003 invasion of Iraq by the U. S. and its allies.

Many works espousing a general anti-war view such as John Denson's A Century of War and H. C. Engelbrecht's The Merchants of Death can be found on the institute ’ s website and purchased through its bookstore.

Every major movement in Western history has been accompanied by its own collection of protest songs, from slave emancipation to women's suffrage, the labor movement, civil rights, the anti-war movement, the feminist movement, the environmental movement.

The conflict within U. S. society came to a peak at the protests and riots at the Democratic National Convention of 1968 in Chicago, Illinois, and in the Kent State Massacre, where 4 anti-war protesters were shot dead by U. S. National Guard forces in a violent confrontation.

Presenting twelve tracks that also appear on his first, second, third, fourth and fifth albums, Ochs is at his peak as a folk singer throughout, singing anti-war songs alongside those espousing civil rights and worker's rights, and showcasing some more introspective numbers that would be dramatically rearranged on the fourth and fifth albums.

On May 1, 2005, 40, 000 anti-nuclear / anti-war protesters marched past the United Nations in New York, 60 years after the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

* May 23 – A month of civil violence in Milan, Italy ends after the Italian army forcefully takes over the city from anarchists and anti-war revolutionaries.

* May 20 – United States National Guard helicopters spray skin-stinging powder on anti-war protesters in California.

The students were shot by Ohio National Guardsmen during an anti-war protest on the campus in May 1970.

William Ladd ( May 10, 1778 – April 9, 1841 ) was one of the earliest American anti-war activists, and the first president of the American Peace Society.

In the spring and summer of 2005, a similar Arlington West display was taken on a U. S. tour, being installed at places such as Ohio's Kent State University ( for the 35th commemoration of the tragedy of May 4, 1970 ), as well as at " Camp Casey ," the site of anti-war protestor Cindy Sheehan's vigil outside the ranch of President George W. Bush near Crawford, Texas.

The Domain has also been a popular site for political protests, including Palm Sunday rallies, May Day demonstrations, and anti-war and anti-conscription protests.

At 7: 30 a. m. on May 8, several hundred anti-war protesters ( most of them high school and college students ) began holding a memorial at Broad and Wall Streets for the four dead students at Kent State.

The RSB waged a number of important campus battles of the 1970s, including continuing the student anti-war movement as Nixon pursued " Vietnamization "; working to discredit Nixon's efforts to hold onto power as the Watergate scandal unfolded ; supporting the 1976 Soweto uprising in South Africa ; and working to keep the memory alive of the student protesters who were killed in May 1970 at Kent State and Jackson State.

* May 2: violent anti-war rallies at many universities.

An editorial in The Wall Street Journal denounced Hedges for his anti-war stance on May 24.

* Draft-card burnings took place at University of California, Berkeley at student demonstrations in May organized by a new anti-war group, the Vietnam Day Committee ; events included a teach-in attended by 30, 000, and the burning in effigy of president Lyndon Johnson.

* Kent State / Cambodia Incursion Protest, Washington, D. C .: A week after the Kent State shootings, on May 4, 100, 000 anti-war demonstrators converged on Washington, D. C. to protest the shooting of the students in Ohio and the Nixon administration's incursion into Cambodia.

In May 2005, a California chapter of the Raging Grannies was allegedly spied upon by a unit of the California National Guard after it organized a Mother's Day anti-war rally.

Elizabeth Dilling Stokes ( April 19, 1894 – May 26, 1966 ) was an American anti-communist social activist, as well as an anti-war campaigner and writer in the 1930s and 1940s.

* Worker's World, May 1, 2003: Pentagon punishes software developer for anti-war comments

He was shaped by important political and social events of the era, such as World War I, the anti-war demonstration in Berlin on May 1, 1916 when Litten was not quite 13, the German Revolution of 1918-1919, and the arrest and murder of Karl Liebknecht and Rosa Luxembourg by Freikorps soldiers in January 1919.