A second, dorsal aorta carries oxygenated blood from the gills to the rest of the body, and is homologous with the descending aorta of tetrapods.

The ventral aorta delivers blood to the gills where it is oxygenated and flows, through the dorsal aorta, into the rest of the body.

In practice, however, in the majority of reptilian species, there appears to be little, if any, mixing between the bloodstreams, so the aorta receives, essentially, only oxygenated blood.

The left atrium receives newly oxygenated blood from the lungs as well as the pulmonary vein which is passed into the strong left ventricle to be pumped through the aorta to the different organs of the body.

The aortic arches then merge to form a dorsal aorta supplying the body with oxygenated blood.

Tetralogy of Fallot results in low oxygenation of blood due to the mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood in the left ventricle via the VSD and preferential flow of the mixed blood from both ventricles through the aorta because of the obstruction to flow through the pulmonary valve.

It receives oxygenated blood from the left atrium via the mitral valve, and pumps it into the aorta via the aortic valve.

The cannula used to return oxygenated blood is usually inserted in the ascending aorta, but it may be inserted in the femoral artery.

A patent ductus arteriosus allows a portion of the oxygenated blood from the left heart to flow back to the lungs by flowing from the aorta ( which has higher pressure ) to the pulmonary artery.

An interesting point of fact is that, in the human descending aorta, vasa vasorum cease to supply the arterial walls with oxygenated blood at the level of the renal arteries.

A Gore-Tex patch is used to direct oxygenated blood from the left ventricle to the aorta, while at the same time closing the VSD.

Along with branches of the internal iliac arteries, it is usually sufficiently large to supply the oxygenated blood to the large intestine covered by the inferior mesenteric artery and is a reason that in abdominal aortic aneurysm repair the inferior mesenteric artery does not have to be re-implanted ( re-attached ) into the repaired abdominal aorta.

When the heart is relaxed, some oxygenated blood from the left ventricle, sitting in the right aorta, can flow into the left aorta across the foramen of panizza.

The role of the left ventricle is to pump newly oxygenated blood to the body through the aorta.

The original electrocardiograph primarily indicates irregularities in the heartbeat, but today's techniques allow exact measurements of the flow of blood through the aorta, dimensioning of the heart and its chambers, and a much more detailed study of each heartbeat.

The ventral aorta carries de-oxygenated blood from the heart to the gills ; part of this vessel forms the ascending aorta in tetrapods ( the remainder forms the pulmonary artery ).

Mean arterial blood pressure is highest in the aorta and mean arterial pressure diminishes across the circulation from aorta to arteries to arterioles to capillaries to veins back to atrium: the difference between aortic and right atrial pressure accounts for blood flow in the circulation.

The thickness of the aorta encourages an extensive network of tiny blood vessels called vasa vasorum, which feed the outer layers of the aorta.

When the left ventricle contracts to force blood into the aorta, the aorta expands.

This stretching gives the potential energy that will help maintain blood pressure during diastole, as during this time the aorta contracts passively.

Aortic pressure is highest at the aorta and becomes less pulsatile and lower pressure as blood vessels divide into arteries, arterioles, and capillaries such that flow is slow and smooth for gases and nutrient exchange.

The pulsatile nature of blood flow creates a pulse wave that is propagated down the arterial tree, and at bifurcations reflected waves rebound to return to semilunar valves and the origin of the aorta.

With age, the aorta stiffens such that the pulse wave is propagated faster and reflected waves return to the heart faster before the semilunar valve closes, which raises the blood pressure.

:; Aortic dissection: Dissection along the length of the aorta between the layers of the aortic wall and filled with blood.

The very first branches off of the aorta are the coronary arteries, which supply blood to the heart muscle itself.

The fourth and final chamber is the conus arteriosus which contains several valves and sends blood to the ventral aorta.

From the left atrium the blood moves to the left ventricle, through the bicuspid valve ( mitral valve ), which pumps it out to the body ( via the aorta ).

* structures of the cardiovascular system, including the heart and great vessels, which include the thoracic aorta, the pulmonary artery and all its branches, the superior and inferior vena cava, the pulmonary veins, and the azygos vein

If the dissection tears the aorta completely open ( through all three layers ), massive and rapid blood loss occurs.

An autopsy of Ansell's remains showed he had suffered 30 entry wounds or grazes, all caused by shotgun pellets ; the fatal injury was caused by a pellet that had perforated his aorta.

The Foramen of Panizza is a hole with that connects the left and right aorta as they leave the heart of all animals of the order Crocodilia.

The part that is between the aorta and the bifurcation only is known as the left main artery ( LM ), while the term ' LCA ' might refer to just the left main, or to the left main and all its eventual branches.

Some bivalves have a single aorta, but most also have a second, usually smaller, aorta serving the hind parts of the animal.

The aorta arches and branches into major arteries to the upper body before passing through the diaphragm, where it branches further into arteries which supply the lower parts of the body.

The root of mesentery crosses the second and third parts of duodenum, abdominal aorta, Inferior vena cava, right ureter, right psoas major muscle, and right gonadal artery.

Rules body parts including the head, brain, eyes, face, muscles, neck, throat, thyroid gland, larynx, chin, lower, jaw, ears, tongue, vocal chords, jugular vein, tonsils, hands, fingers, arms, shoulders, upper ribs, lungs, bronchial tracts, trachea, thymus gland, nerves, nervous system, breast, breastbone, stomach, digestive system, lower ribs, womb, pancreas, heart, upper back, spine, spleen, the aorta, sympathetic nervous system, the lower digestive tract, lower back ( lumbar region ), kidneys, adrenal glands, genitals, bladder, cervix, urinary tract, prostate gland, liver, hips, thighs, pelvis, femur, the bones ( skeletal structure ), joints, knees, teeth, circulatory system, ankles, Achilles heel, calves, shins, the feet, and the immune system.

Rules body parts including the heart, upper back, spine, spleen, the aorta, sympathetic nervous system, and the lower digestive tract.

The aorta (; from Greek ἀορτή-aortē, from ἀείρω-aeirō " I lift, raise ") is the largest artery in the body, originating from the left ventricle of the heart and extending down to the abdomen, where it bifurcates into two smaller arteries ( the common iliacs ).

The aorta forks and the blood is divided between major arteries which supply the upper and lower body.

The blood flows from the dorsal aorta throughout the body.

Elastin fibers are found throughout the body, but are particularly abundant in the aorta, ligaments and the ciliary zonules of the eye ; consequently, these areas are among the worst affected.

The fourth ( ascending ) part passes superiorly, either anterior to, or to the left of, the aorta, until it reaches the inferior border of the body of the pancreas.

The heart runs the entire length of the body, with an aorta stretching into the head.

This causes some of the blood to travel " in reverse ", from the left ventricle to the left atrium, instead of forward to the aorta and the rest of the body.

The aortic valve is the valve between the left ventricle of the heart and the aorta, which is the largest artery in the body and carries the entire output of blood.

When the left ventricle ( LV ) contracts, it forces blood through the valve to the aorta and then to the rest of the body.

The body organs, " heart " ( dorsal aorta ), muscles, etc.

The ventricle is muscular and pumps hemolymph into the aorta, and then to the rest of the body.

Each of the two auricles collects blood from the gills on one side, while the muscular ventricle pumps blood through the aorta and round the body.

* On the left side of the body, the subclavian comes directly off the arch of aorta.

Blood circulates through the body at speeds which vary by a factor of one hundred, from 1. 2 m / s in the aorta to approximately 1. 1 cm / s in the capillaries.

From the left atrium the blood moves to the left ventricle which pumps it out to the body ( via the aorta ).

It then travels through the mitral valve to the left ventricle, from where it is pumped through the aortic semilunar valve to the aorta and to the rest of the body.