According to the central dogma of molecular biology, when synthesizing a protein, a gene's DNA is transcribed into mRNA which is then translated into protein.

He is widely known for use of the term " central dogma " to summarize an idea that genetic information flow in cells is essentially one-way, from DNA to RNA to protein.

The idea of freedom ( for the theatre against the dominance of its French model ; for religion from the church's dogma ) is his central theme throughout his life.

Müller made the term central to his criticism of Western theological and religious exceptionalism ( relative to Eastern religions ), focusing on a cultural dogma which held " monotheism " to be both fundamentally well-defined and inherently superior to differing conceptions of God.

( This process is sometimes referred to as the central dogma of molecular biology.

The Genotype-Phenotype concept should not be confused with Francis Crick's central dogma of molecular biology, which is a statement about the directionality of molecular sequential information flowing from DNA to protein, and not the reverse.

The term " retro " in retrovirus refers to this reversal ( making DNA from RNA ) of the central dogma of molecular biology.

The idea of reverse transcription was very unpopular at first as it contradicted the central dogma of molecular biology which states that DNA is transcribed into RNA which is then translated into proteins.

This is the central dogma of molecular biology as stated by Francis Crick.

While still in France, Paine formed the Church of Theophilanthropy with five other families ; this civil religion held as its central dogma that man should worship God's wisdom and benevolence and imitate those divine attributes as much as possible.

I called this idea the central dogma, for two reasons, I suspect.

The central dogma of molecular biology describes the way genetic information is expected to be transferred in a single direction through a biological system.

: The central dogma of molecular biology deals with the detailed residue-by-residue transfer of sequential information.

The transfers of information described by the central dogma are faithful, deterministic transfers, wherein one biopolymer's sequence is used as a template for the construction of another biopolymer with a sequence that is entirely dependent on the original biopolymer's sequence.

The central dogma of molecular biology states that " DNA makes RNA makes protein ", that is, that DNA is transcribed to make an RNA copy, and RNA is translated to make a protein.

After the discovery of the double helix, the central dogma of molecular biology was formulated, which is that DNA is transcribed to RNA which is translated to protein.

An illustration of the central dogma of molecular biology annotated with the processes ncRNAs are involved in.

Already by the late 19th century Spiritualism had become increasingly syncretic, a natural development in a movement without central authority or dogma.

This is commonly known as the central dogma of molecular biology i. e. that information flows from nucleic acid to protein and never from protein to nucleic acid.

This does not refer to the central dogma of molecular biology which states that no sequential information can travel from protein to DNA or RNA.

The central dogma of receptor pharmacology is that drug effect is directly proportional to number of receptors occupied.

Gene expression is the multi-step process by which a gene's information is converted into the structures and functions of a cell, following the central dogma of molecular biology.

Within historical Reformed Christian systems of thought, covenant theology is not merely treated as a point of doctrine, neither is it treated as a central dogma.

The virino was described partially to protect the central dogma of molecular biology, which was threatened by the existence of a series of degenerative neurological TSE diseases including kuru, CJD, scrapie in sheep, and BSE in cows.

The study of the molecular and cellular components that comprise the immune system, including their function and interaction, is the central science of immunology.

The improvements made by Mullis allowed PCR to become a central technique in biochemistry and molecular biology, described by The New York Times as " highly original and significant, virtually dividing biology into the two epochs of before P. C. R.

Collaminated stellar winds from the central star shape and shock the shell into an axially symmetric form, while producing a fast moving molecular wind .< ref name = mnras360_1 > The exact point when a PPN becomes a planetary nebula ( PN ) is defined by the temperature of the central star.

Mutant mice have provided insight into the underlying molecular mechanisms of the development of the central nervous system.

* SANDER ( Simulated Annealing with NMR-Derived Energy Restraints ) is the central simulation program and provides facilities for energy minimization and molecular dynamics with a wide variety of options

The study of the molecular and cellular components that comprise the immune system, including their function and interaction, is the central science of immunology.

In this sense, biosemiotics takes for granted and respects the complexity of living processes as revealed by the existing fields of biology – from molecular biology to brain science and behavioural studies – however, biosemiotics attempts to bring together separate findings of the various disciplines of biology ( including evolutionary biology ) into a new and more unified perspective on the central phenomena of the living world, including the generation of function and signification in living systems, from the ribosome to the ecosystem and from the beginnings of life to its ultimate meanings.

One of the central characteristics of living systems is the highly organized character of their physical and chemical processes, partly based upon informational and molecular properties of what came to be known in the 1960s as the genome.

Chemistry is sometimes called " the central science " because it connects physics with other natural sciences such as geology and biology.

Often known as the central science, chemistry connects the fundamental laws of physics to engineering and other natural sciences such as biology, earth science, astronomy and material science

Although the concept of population is central to ecology, evolutionary biology and conservation biology, most definitions of population rely on qualitative descriptions such as " a group of organisms of the same species occupying a particular space at a particular time " Waples and Gaggiotti identify two broad types of definitions for populations ; those that fall into an ecological paradigm, and those that fall into an evolutionary paradigm.

Lovejoy played a central role in the establishment of conservation biology, by initiating the idea and planning with B.

In addition to these central problems of science as a whole, many philosophers of science also consider problems that apply to particular sciences ( e. g. philosophy of biology or philosophy of physics ).

In On the Origin of Species ( 1859 ), Charles Darwin proposed evolution through natural selection, a theory central to modern biology.

Butler's central thesis argues that gender identity does not oppose sexual biology but, on the contrary, performs the possibility of something otherwise than male or female.

The Herzberg building is the central building on campus, housing classrooms and labs for a variety of subjects including math, chemistry, physics, biology, and nursing.

Genetics, and especially the physical and physiological nature of the gene, was becoming a central topic in biology, and x-ray mutagenesis was a key to many recent advances, among them George Beadle and Edward Tatum's work on Neurospora that established the one gene-one enzyme hypothesis.