Beta blockers such as propranolol ( Inderal, Inderal LA, Innopran XL ) can help to control the heart rate, and intravenous steroids may be used to help support the circulation.

Even though ozone in the lower tropical stratosphere is produced at a very slow rate, the lifting circulation is so slow that ozone can build up to relatively high levels by the time it reaches.

Similarly, the gold exchange standard typically does not involve the circulation of gold coins, instead using notes or coins made of silver or other metals, but where the authorities guarantee a fixed exchange rate with another country that is on the gold standard.

The survival rate of people who receive initial emergency care by ambulance is only 2 %, with 15 % experiencing return of spontaneous circulation .< ref name = RSCUK >

Manufacturing maintains one of the highest of all average wage levels within the county and generates a higher rate of circulation of economic impact than any other business sector that comprises the local economy.

In severe anemia, there may be signs of a hyperdynamic circulation: tachycardia ( a fast heart rate ), bounding pulse, flow murmurs, and cardiac ventricular hypertrophy ( enlargement ).

In 1948 he was awarded a doctorate for his thesis on the rate of circulation of money and its bearing on the value of money and monetary equilibrium.

The large-scale structure of the atmospheric circulation varies from year to year, but the basic structure remains fairly constant as it is determined by the Earth's rotation rate and the difference in solar radiation between the equator and poles.

The dinar was introduced into circulation in 1932, by replacing the Indian rupee, which had been the official currency since the British occupation of the country in World War I, at a rate of 1 dinar = 11 rupees.

This gives simple information regarding the strength of the circulation via the systolic stroke and the heart rate, both important components of the circulation which may be altered in disease.

Mac | Life has the second largest audited total circulation in North America among Macintosh-focused magazines ( with a rate base of 110, 000 ), after Macworld, as well as the second-largest audited newsstand sales.

As such, it essentially operates as a hard fixed exchange rate, whereby local currency in circulation is backed by foreign currency from the anchor nation at a fixed rate.

Sweden abandoned the tie to gold on August 2, 1914, and without a fixed exchange rate the free circulation came to an end.

There are about 844, 000 BerkShare notes in circulation worth about $ 801, 800 at the current exchange rate of one BerkShare to 95 U. S. cents, according to program organizers.

Insofar as the thermohaline circulation governs the rate at which deep waters are exposed to the surface, it may also play an important role in determining the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

where is the < sup > 3 </ sup > He molar circulation rate, T < sub > m </ sub > is the mixing-chamber temperature, and T < sub > i </ sub > the temperature of the < sup > 3 </ sup > He entering the mixing chamber.

Look carefully, I pray you, my dear sir, at the vast field that is to be occupied, and at the great work that is to be done, and then wonder with me that the Government should permit its soldiers to perish in the field, while it is debating the terms of a loan to be made to it by men all of whose interests are to be promoted by a diminution of the circulation and an increase of the rate of interest.

It was introduced on 1 January, 2005, replacing the previous lira ( which remained valid in circulation until the end of 2005 ) at a rate of 1 new lira = 1, 000, 000 old lira.

It had the power to fix the date for the litas to come into circulation, the terms for the withdrawal from circulation of the ruble, the exchange rate of the litas and other conditions.

As both parents care for the offspring throughout development, the pair will take turns maintaining a high rate of water circulation around the eggs by swimming very close to the eggs and fanning the eggs with their pectoral fins.

Italian coins and notes of up to 50 lire were allowed to continue in circulation to serve as small change ; higher denominations were withdrawn at a rate of 24 lire per shilling.

The phase is characterised by an increased circulation and heart rate in both sexes, increased sexual pleasure with increased stimulation, and further increased muscle tension.

This coincides with an increasingly more vigorous circulation of the ocean ’ s surface and deep waters brought about by increasing latitudinal thermal gradients at the onset of major ice sheet expansion on Antarctica and progressive cooling through the Neogene and Quaternary towards a bipolar glaciated world.

Fluid radiator systems, and also heating and cooling of parts of the body by blood circulation, are other familiar examples of forced convection.

Major freshwater release into the Arctic Ocean is considered to disrupt oceanic circulation and cause temporary cooling.

All tanks which were sent to North Africa were also modified for the tropical conditions, this included improving the engine air cooling circulation, the speed of the radiator fan increased and holes cut into hatch covers on the rear decks on the tanks.

This warmer, fresher water from the Pacific flows up through the South Atlantic to Greenland, where it cools off and undergoes evaporative cooling and sinks to the ocean floor, providing a continuous thermohaline circulation.

The variations in atmospheric warming and cooling results in changes in tropospheric and stratospheric circulation.

This skin based cooling has involved humans in acquiring an increased number of sweat glands, combined with a lack of body fur that would otherwise stop air circulation and efficient evaporation.

The extinction does not coincide with the end of the last ice age but does coincide however, with a minor yet severe climatic reversal that lasted for about 1, 000 – 1, 250 years, the Younger Dryas ( GS1-Greenland Stadial 1 ), characterized by glacial readvances and severe cooling globally, a brief interlude in the continuing warming subsequent to the termination of the last major ice age ( GS2 ), thought to have been due to a shutdown of the thermohaline circulation in the ocean due to huge influxes of cold fresh water from the preceding sustained glacial melting during the warmer Interstadial ( GI1-Greenland Interstadial 1-ca.

A rapidly dilating arteriolar circulation to these bones may lead to a sharp increase in the pressure within in response to acute cooling of the body core-the pain from this pressure is often referred to as " brain freeze ", and is frequently associated with the rapid consumption of ice cream.

As a result of firing from a closed bolt, the Breda 30 could not fully take advantage of the cooling properties of air circulation like an open bolt weapon could, thus making cooked off rounds a realistic hazard.

* The cooling of machinery or devices by convection or circulation of coolants

While running, the leaking pump seal drained cooling water to a level where the pump could no longer return water to the top of the radiator, so water circulation ceased and water in the engine boiled.

Motorcycles had an additional problem in that a water leak presented a greater threat to reliability, their engines having small cooling water volume, so they were loath to change ; today most larger motorcycles are water-cooled with many relying on convection circulation with no pump.

This was attributed to hydrothermal circulation accelerating the cooling of the magma over the nine to ten years since the end of the eruption.

Early vacuum-tube computers, with relatively large cabinets, could rely on natural or forced air circulation for cooling.

However, circulation must be maintained to return the drill cuttings to surface, and more importantly to maintain cooling and lubrication of the cutting surface.

Sandstrom was principally concerned with the role of heating and cooling in driving such currents, and in the larger-scale ocean circulation in general.

Sandstrom asserted that thermal circulation can cause vigorous, steady circulation only if heating occurs at greater depths than cooling.

* Standstill operation, a surgical procedure that involves cooling the patient's body and stopping blood circulation.

Air cooling uses either convective airflow ( passive cooling ), or a forced circulation using fans.

Lighting is provided at 1, 400 lux, while the venue has a ventilation system capable of both heating and cooling, as well as de-moisturizing, and both re-use and circulation of air.