The corporation in America is in reality our form of socialism, vying in a sense with the other socialistic form that has emerged within governmental bureaucracy.

But while the corporation has all the disadvantages of the socialist form of organization ( so cumbersome it cannot constructively do much of anything not compatible with its need to perpetuate itself and maintain its status quo ), unluckily it does not have the desirable aspect of socialism, the motivation to operate for the benefit of society as a whole.

in the case of a partnership or corporation, the existence of which has been terminated and on behalf of which an award is made, payment shall be made, except as provided in paragraphs ( 3 ) and ( 4 ), to the person or persons found by the Comptroller General of the United States to be entitled thereto ; ;

if a receiver or trustee for any such partnership or corporation has been duly appointed by a court of competent jurisdiction in the United States and has not been discharged prior to the date of payment, payment shall be made to such receiver or trustee in accordance with the order of the court ; ;

Revenue Ruling 54-17 provides that if the corporation against which a tax was assessed has since been liquidated by merger with a successor corporation, a claim for refund should be filed by the successor in the name and on behalf of the corporation which paid the tax, followed by the name of the successor corporation.

If the transferor has substantial assets other than the claim, it seems reasonable to assume no corporation would be willing to acquire all of its properties in the dim hope of collecting a claim for refund of taxes.

( Pp. 228-229 ) in any event, it is obvious that the anti-trust laws did not prevent the formation of some of the greatest financial empires the world has ever known, held together by some of the most fantastic ideas, all based on the fundamental notion that a corporation is an individual who can trade and exchange goods without control by the government ''.

The length of the term can depend on several factors, including the type of work ( e. g. musical composition, novel ), whether the work has been published, and whether the work was created by an individual or a corporation.

* Chief Executive Officer or CEO / Executive Director for the nonprofit sector ( United States ), Chief Executive or Managing director ( United Kingdom, Commonwealth and some other English speaking countries ) – The CEO of a corporation is the highest ranking management officer of a corporation and has final decisions over human, financial, environmental and technical operations of the corporation.

For example, the federal government funds Canada Day events at the Old Port of Montreal — an area run by a federal Crown corporation — while the National Holiday parade is a grassroots effort that has been met with pressure to cease, even from federal officials.

The most prominent kind of company, usually referred to as a " corporation ", is a " juristic person ", i. e. it has separate legal personality, and those who invest money into the business have limited liability for any losses the company makes, governed by corporate law.

* Kage Baker has written a series of novels about The Company in which orphans from various eras ( who fit certain physical requirements ) are recruited by a time-traveling corporation, augmented and turned into immortal cyborgs, and trained to rescue valuable artifacts from history.

Fox News parent corporation News Corp has a stake in both SKY and Prime.

" Due care are steps that are taken to show that a company has taken responsibility for the activities that take place within the corporation and has taken the necessary steps to help protect the company, its resources, and employees.

The corporate insider, simply by accepting employment, has undertaken a legal obligation to the shareholders to put the shareholders ' interests before their own, in matters related to the corporation.

Since 2003 LUL has been a wholly owned subsidiary of Transport for London ( TfL ), the statutory corporation responsible for most aspects of the transport system in Greater London, which is run by a board and a commissioner appointed by the Mayor of London.

The Seagram Building has become an icon of the growing power of the corporation, that defining institution of the twentieth century.

There are numerous types of business entities available throughout the world such as a corporation, limited liability company, cooperative, business trust, partnership, private limited company, and public limited company.

Ten years later, limited liability, the key provision of modern corporate law, passed into English law: in response to increasing pressure from newly emerging capital interests, Parliament passed the Limited Liability Act 1855, which established the principle that any corporation could enjoy limited legal liability on both contract and tort claims simply by registering as a " limited " company with the appropriate government agency.

The general partner of the limited partnership is typically the investment manager ( though is sometimes an offshore corporation ) and the investors are the limited partners.

This is particularly evident in the Delaware business trust, which could theoretically, with the language in the " governing instrument ", be organized as a cooperative corporation, limited liability corporation, or perhaps even a nonprofit corporation.

It was designated an excise on the privilege of doing business as a corporation whose stockholders enjoyed the privilege of limited liability, and not a tax on incomes as such.

In accordance with the provisions of the British Aerospace Act 1980 the statutory corporation was changed to a Public limited company ( plc ), British Aerospace Public Limited Company, on 1 January 1981.

However, " unlike nutmeg and mace, which were limited to the minute Bandas, clove trees grew all over the Moluccas, and the trade in cloves was way beyond the limited policing powers of the corporation.

In 1872 the company became A / S B & W ( Aktieselskabet Burmeister & Wain ), a limited liability corporation.

Bessemer is served by one weekly newspaper, The Western Star, which is owned by Bob Tribble as part of his newspaper corporation based in Manchester, Ga. Coverage in this paper is not limited to the city proper, but instead covers all of the Bessemer Cutoff, including Bessemer, Hueytown, McCalla, Midfield, Fairfield, Brighton, Lipscomb, and the large sections of western Jefferson County that remain unincorporated.

Although Rowland put the local home decor firm Mackenzie-Childs up for sale, she also purchased an additional building in the village and set up a new limited liability corporation to operate her properties.

Plans to introduce limited commercial-program sponsorship, and the establishment of SBS as an independent corporation with its own Charter, were put in place in July, 1989.

A state-run enterprise needs to be distinguished from an ordinary limited liability corporation owned by the state.

A feature of the corporation, however, is that the owners / shareholders enjoyed limited liability — the owners were not liable for the debts of the company.

Thus, when a corporation breached a contract or broke a law, there was no remedy, because limited liability protected the owners and the corporation wasn't a legal person subject to the law.

For example, a corporation borrows a large sum of money at a specific interest rate.

Unique pressure classes for piping can also be developed for a process plant or power generating station ; these may be specific to the corporation, engineering procurement and construction ( EPC ) contractor, or the process plant owner.

Certain specific incidents in the fictional Keating's career are pointed to by Heynick as having been drawn from Hood's real-life career, such as their both suddenly gaining national fame by winning the highly-publicized skyscraper contest for a media corporation in the early 1920s with a design in the historicist style, and their both heading the committee for a " modernistic " World's Fair in the 1930s from which the hero architect ( Howard Roark in the novel, Frank Lloyd Wright in real-life ) was excluded.

** Cooperative ( a. k. a. " co-op )-A type of multiple ownership in which the residents of a multi-unit housing complex own shares in the cooperative corporation that owns the property, giving each resident the right to occupy a specific apartment or unit.

Mandamus is a judicial remedy which is in the form of an order from a superior court to any government subordinate court, corporation or public authority to do or forbear from doing some specific act which that body is obliged under law to do or refrain from doing, as the case may be, and which is in the nature of public duty and in certain cases of a statutory duty.

This authority is passed down through the corporation to specific individuals without government involvement.

* Corporations and unions may not contribute directly to federal PACs, but can pay for the administrative costs of a PAC affiliated with the specific corporation or union ;

The statutory granting of corporate existence may arise from general purpose legislation ( which is the general case ) or from a statute to create a specific corporation, which was the only method prior to the 19th century.

In addition a second law, the Clayton Antitrust Act, forbade many corporate practices that had thus far escaped specific condemnation — interlocking directorates, price discrimination among purchasers, use of the injunction in labor disputes and ownership by one corporation of stock in similar enterprises.

Senior management, executive management, or management team is generally a team of individuals at the highest level of organizational management who have the day-to-day responsibilities of managing a company or corporation, they hold specific executive powers conferred onto them with and by authority of the board of directors and / or the shareholders.

AMORC is a worldwide organization, established in the United States of America as a nonprofit 501 ( c )( 3 ) public benefit corporation, with the specific and primary purpose of advancing the knowledge of its history, principles, and teachings for charitable, educational, and scientific purposes.

In most modern economies, the term " employee " refers to a specific defined relationship between an individual and a corporation, which differs from those of customer or client.

The tax has slowly been integrating generally accepted accounting practice, with the corporation tax system in various specific areas based directly on the accounting treatment.

The documentary shows the development of the contemporary business corporation, from a legal entity that originated as a government-chartered institution meant to affect specific public functions, to the rise of the modern commercial institution entitled to most of the legal rights of a person.

No lawsuit was ever brought against " hackers ," as this tactic was not employed to go after specific users or the hacker community specifically, but to show " reasonable assertion " that would prevent a corporation from developing integrated software within an operating system or browser which could take over the device and circumvent the CRQ watchdog software and therefore revenue model that Digital Convergence employed.

Is it a visible or earthly corporation or a unified, visible society — a " church " in the sense of a specific denomination or institution, for instance?

In this context, a representation is commonly a declaration of a specific fact that can be verified to be true or not, e. g., " seller represents that it is a corporation duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the state of Delaware.

The type of " shell corporation " described here should not be confused with a " Shell " company which is a specific term used by the U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission to refer to a publicly held company with no or nominal assets other than money.

The corporation also holds awards ceremonies at both high schools at the end of the academic year, recognizing student achievement in specific subject areas as well as honoring the top-10 students of the graduating class.

Accordingly, the judgment suggests that, henceforth, it may be a sufficient basis of validity that Federal legislation be specifically addressed to constitutional corporations (" A constitutional corporation must ...", " A constitutional corporation must not ..."), without any additional requirement that the legislation also address some aspect of the status or activities of corporations which is specific to such entities.

Two broad classes of insider are commonly recognized: those who are principal players in close-knit groups with specific objectives ( e. g. the upper management of a corporation ; members of a secret society ), and participants in a general area of endeavour, such as a particular industry or profession, a company, or a government department ( e. g. a lawyer, an employee of XYZ Inc., a postal worker ).

ACOA is also responsible for a subsidiary federal Crown corporation named Enterprise Cape Breton Corporation ( ECBC ), which has a similar function to ACOA but a specific jursdictional mandate which includes all of Cape Breton Island and a portion of mainland Nova Scotia in and around the Town of Mulgrave.

A special purpose entity ( SPE ; or, especially in Europe, special purpose vehicle / SPV, or, in some cases in each EU jurisdiction – FVC financial vehicle corporation ) is a legal entity ( usually a limited company of some type or, sometimes, a limited partnership ) created to fulfill narrow, specific or temporary objectives.