Leo Tolstoy, on the other hand, claims that what decides whether or not something is art is how it is experienced by its audience, not by the intention of its creator.

Open-source licensing in art is a way to share art work over the internet with controls set by the creator of the art.

In addition, it allows the art to be recreated or rearranged by new artists while still giving credit to the original creator.

In modern times, Sleipnir appears in Icelandic folklore as the creator of Ásbyrgi, in works of art, literature, software, and in the names of ships.

As with any art forms, the exact characteristics of a short story will vary by creator.

It is his art direction, ship designs and unique style that accredit him in fans ' eyes as the true creator of Space Battleship Yamato, even though Nishizaki retains legal rights to the work.

The campus is home to " Old Trapper's Lodge ," California Historical Landmark No. 939, an outsider art environment that pays homage to the pioneer upbringing of its creator, John Ehn.

In Japan, Soetsu Yanagi, creator of the Mingei style promoting folk art during the 1920s, shared the contemporary Japanese interest in Morris and Ruskin and was influenced by the Arts and Crafts style.

Its roots lay in the traditional Japanese martial arts, Chinese medicine and Buddhist meditation techniques, while its creator Hiroyuki Aoki was also influenced by modern Western art and Christianity.

Although the critic Vincent Canby described it in 1987 as " that invisible screen that forever separates the audience from the stage ," postmodern art forms frequently either do away with it entirely, or make use of various framing devices to manipulate it in order to emphasize or de-emphasize certain aspects of the production, according to the artistic desires of the work's creator.

They say that on Cyprus, Cinyras was revered as the creator of art and of musical instruments, such as the flute.

As a 17-year-old teenager, he discovered comic books, and became a fan of creators such as John Byrne, Jack Kirby, Frank Miller and George Pérez ( as well as the writing of Alan Moore ), but was especially drawn to the more atypical art of Michael Golden and Katsuhiro Ōtomo, creator of the manga Akira.

Milhaud ( like his contemporaries Paul Hindemith, Gian Francesco Malipiero, Alan Hovhaness, Bohuslav Martinů and Heitor Villa-Lobos ) was an extremely rapid creator, for whom the art of writing music seemed almost as natural as breathing.

Notable Grant town natives include Charles Csuri, a pioneer in the field of computer art, University of Arizona head football coach Rich Rodriguez, and Tom Wilson, creator of the comic strip Ziggy.

The internet has allowed for art to be remixed quite easily, as evidenced by sites like memgenerator. net ( provides pictorial template upon which any words may be written by various anonymous users ), and Dan Walsh's Garfieldminusgarfield. net ( removes the main character from various original strips by Garfield creator Jim Davis ).

The term artistamp ( a portmanteau of the words " artist " and " stamp ") or artist's stamp refers to a postage stamp-like art form used to depict or commemorate any subject its creator chooses.

Rea Irvin, the first art director of The New Yorker and creator of Eustace Tilley, got his start drawing covers for Life.

* Fantagraphics Books has published four volumes of a series collecting Kelly's Our Gang comic book stories ( 1943 – 45 ) with cover art by Bone creator Jeff Smith and introductions by Leonard Maltin and Kelly chronicler Steve Thompson.

Definitely, the Artaud work gave life to all of what has never been admitted in art, all the torment and the labour into the creator consciousness, which is about the research of the meaning of making a work of art.

According to its creator, Sébastien Foucan, " Freerunning is the art of expressing yourself in your environment without limitations: It is the art of movement and action.

The Texas Chain Saw Massacre writer / creator Kim Henkel cited " A Modest Proposal " as an influence in scripting his 2011 horror film " Boneboys ," directed by Duane Graves and Justin Meeks.

Today, the film is seen by the British Film Institute as one of Chaplin's " great features ", while David Robinson says it shows the star at " his unrivalled peak as a creator of visual comedy.

In film, entertainment, and television, Dartmouth is represented by Budd Schulberg, Academy Award winning screenwriter of On the Waterfront, Michael Phillips, who won the Academy Award for best picture as co-producer of The Sting, Rachel Dratch, a cast member of Saturday Night Live, creator of Grey's Anatomy Shonda Rhimes, film director and producer Jethro Rothe-Kushel (" The Oscars "), VP of Fox Searchlight, Zola Mashariki, Chris Meledandri Executive Producer of Ice Age, Horton Hears a Who!

Most obviously, the musical film was born ; the first classic-style Hollywood musical was The Broadway Melody ( 1929 ) and the form would find its first major creator in choreographer / director Busby Berkeley ( 42nd Street, 1933, Dames, 1934 ).

The film's cinematography | cinematographer was John Alton, the creator of many of film noir's stylized images.

He is best known as the creator of the manga Akira and its animated film adaptation.

POV footage has existed since the first cameras were mounted in early airplanes and cars, anywhere a film ’ s creator intended to take viewers inside the action with the psychological purpose of giving viewers a feel of " What he or she is going through ", he or she being a participant in the subject matter.

He is best known for directing cult horror / comedy films the Evil Dead series, the action / superhero film Darkman, crime thriller A Simple Plan and supernatural horror Drag Me to Hell, as well as the blockbuster Spider-Man films and the producer of the successful TV series Hercules: The Legendary Journeys, Xena: Warrior Princess, Legend of the Seeker ( also the creator ) and Spartacus: Blood and Sand.

He is the creator of EuropaCorp film company.

The characters were based on those in the original film, but their creator, Jan Struther, did not participate in the sequel.

In May 2006, The Weinstein Company acquired film rights to adapt Knight Rider from series creator Larson.

The purpose of the edit, according to creator Mike J. Nichols, was to make a much stronger version of The Phantom Menace based on the previous execution and philosophies of film storytelling and editing of George Lucas.

* Joann Sfar – French comics artist, comic book creator and film director.

Pastiche can also be a cinematic device wherein the creator of the film pays homage to another filmmaker's style and use of cinematography, including camera angles, lighting, and mise en scène.

Series creator Terry Nation pitched Blake's 7 to the BBC as " The Dirty Dozen in space ", a reference to the 1967 Robert Aldrich film in which a disparate and disorganised group of convicts are sent on a suicide mission during World War II.

Matt Groening, the creator of the franchise, expressed a wish to make a parody film named Simpstasia ; it was never produced, partly because it would have been too difficult to write a feature-length script.

The film features McCay with several of his cartoonist friends, such as George McManus ( creator of Bringing Up Father ), Roy McCardell, and Thomas A. Dorgan.

Similarly, the books by the equally successful American author Erle Stanley Gardner ( 1889 – 1970 ), creator of the lawyer Perry Mason, which have frequently been adapted for film, radio, and TV, were only recently republished in the United Kingdom — books such as The Case of the Stuttering Bishop ( 1937 ), The Case of the Green-Eyed Sister ( 1953 ), etc.

Harold Rudolf Foster ( August 18, 1892 – July 25, 1982 ), aka Hal Foster, was a Canadian-American illustrator best known as the creator of the award-winning comic strip Prince Valiant, which influenced numerous artists and was adapted to film.

Enki Bilal ( born October 7, 1951 ) is a French comic book creator, comics artist and film director.

The show's creator Aaron Sorkin also mentioned the film and Chayefsky during his acceptance speech after winning the Academy Award for writing the film The Social Network.

Many of Kaufman's real life friends and co-stars also appear in the film ( although not all as themselves ), including Zmuda, Shapiro, Chad Whitson, Margulies, David Letterman, Paul Shaffer, professional wrestler Jerry Lawler, Memphis wrestling TV personality Lance Russell, Budd Friedman, Jeff Conaway, Marilu Henner, Carol Kane, Judd Hirsch, Christopher Lloyd, and Saturday Night Live creator Lorne Michaels.