Electrodynamic levitation with metallic conductors exhibits a form of diamagnetism, and relative permeabilities of around 0. 7 can be achieved ( depending on the frequency and conductor configuration ).

In normal materials diamagnetism arises as a direct result of the orbital spin of electrons about the nuclei of an atom induced electromagnetically by the application of an applied field.

In superconductors the illusion of perfect diamagnetism arises from persistent screening currents which flow to oppose the applied field ( the Meissner effect ); not solely the orbital spin.

In most materials diamagnetism is a weak effect, but in a superconductor a strong quantum effect repels the magnetic field entirely, apart from a thin layer at the surface.

Inorganic compounds show rich variety: A: Diborane features Three-center two-electron bond | unusual bonding B: Caesium chloride has an archetypal crystal structure C: Cyclopentadienyliron dicarbonyl dimer | Fp < sub > 2 </ sub > is an Organometallic chemistry | organometallic complex D: Polydimethylsiloxane | Silicone's uses range from breast implant s to Silly Putty E: Grubbs ' catalyst won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry | 2005 Nobel Prize for Robert H. Grubbs | its discoverer F: Zeolite s find extensive use as molecular sieve s G: Copper ( II ) acetate surprised Theoretical chemistry | theoreticians with its diamagnetism

Superconductors in the Meissner state exhibit perfect diamagnetism, or superdiamagnetism, meaning that the total magnetic field is very close to zero deep inside them ( many penetration depths from the surface ).

His initial scientific fame arose in the 1850s from his study of diamagnetism.

Thus, a non-intuitive ( e. g., a higher-energy for at least one species ) distribution of electrons in the combination of iron and oxygen must exist, in order to explain the observed diamagnetism and no unpaired electrons.

* Carbon dioxide molecule, CO < sub > 2 </ sub >, mostly exhibits diamagnetism, a much weaker magnetic moment of the electron orbitals that is proportional to the external magnetic field.

* May-John Tyndall and Hermann Knoblauch publish a report on " The magneto-optic properties of crystals, and the relation of magnetism and diamagnetism to molecular arrangement ".

Langevin is noted for his work on paramagnetism and diamagnetism, and devised the modern interpretation of this phenomenon in terms of spins of electrons within atoms.

Without quantum mechanics, there would be no diamagnetism, paramagnetism or ferromagnetism.

Earnshaw's theorem has even been proven for the general case of extended bodies, and this is so even if they are flexible and conducting, provided they are not diamagnetic, as diamagnetism constitutes a ( small ) repulsive force, but no attraction.

Some are attracted to a magnetic field ( paramagnetism ); others are repulsed by a magnetic field ( diamagnetism ); others have a much more complex relationship with an applied magnetic field ( spin glass behavior and antiferromagnetism ).

Other substances respond weakly to magnetic fields with two other types of magnetism, paramagnetism and diamagnetism, but the forces are so weak that they can only be detected by sensitive instruments in a laboratory.

The Meissner effect is sometimes confused with the kind of diamagnetism one would expect in a perfect electrical conductor: according to Lenz's law, when a changing magnetic field is applied to a conductor, it will induce an electric current in the conductor that creates an opposing magnetic field.

The term diamagnetism was coined by Michael Faraday in September 1845, when he realized that every material responded ( in either a diamagnetic or paramagnetic way ) to an applied magnetic field.

It is also more diamagnetic (- 400x10 < sup >- 6 </ sup >) against the cleavage plane, exhibiting the greatest diamagnetism ( by weight ) of any room temperature diamagnet.

For instance, diamagnetism, birefringence, Raman scattering, NMR and EPR can also be used to determine S.

The " singlet state ", i. e. the-sign, means: the spins are antiparallel, i. e. for the solid we have antiferromagnetism, and for two-atomic molecules one has diamagnetism.

However, the fundamental origins of diamagnetism in superconductors and normal materials are very different.

The magnetic field of a magnetar would be lethal even at a distance of 1000 km, tearing tissues due to the diamagnetism of water.

One of them was entitled " The magneto-optic properties of crystals, and the relation of magnetism and diamagnetism to molecular arrangement ", dated May 1850.

An interesting situation arises here between platforms where it is possible to develop applications that can at least start up on a system configuration without the add-on installed, and use a Gestalt-style run-time environment query to determine if the add-on is present, and ones where the application will simply fail to start.

Due to this ability to replace any configuration of points and lines with a corresponding configuration of lines and points, there arises a general principle of duality in projective geometry: given any theorem in plane projective geometry, exchanging the terms " point " and " line " everywhere results in a new, equally valid theorem.

The fact that the lowest-energy configuration arises in the anti-parallel spin configuration is an inherently quantum-mechanical result.

As it arises, the inferior gluteal nerve then divides into four ( 4 ) or more fillets ( bands of nerve fibres ) that travel ( in a crow ’ s-foot configuration ) between the gluteus maximus muscle and its ( front ) anterior fascia ; the thickest nerve-bands are the superior-most and the inferior-most fillets.

Both the photocathode and the image plane of such an electrode configuration are curved concave as seen from the anode aperture.

The configuration of these electrons follows from the principles of quantum mechanics.

The oxidation state + 3 originates from the 6d < sup > 1 </ sup > 7s < sup > 2 </ sup > electronic configuration of actinium, that is it easily donates 3 electrons assuming a stable closed-shell structure of the noble gas radon.

The and convention for amino acid configuration refers not to the optical activity of the amino acid itself, but rather to the optical activity of the isomer of glyceraldehyde from which that amino acid can, in theory, be synthesized (- glyceraldehyde is dextrorotary ;-glyceraldehyde is levorotatory ).

Apple has led development of many such efforts, from the introduction of the AirPort router to the development of the Zero configuration networking system and their implementation of it, Bonjour.

Of these, only the network number required any configuration, being obtained from a router.

The upgrade is being carried out by Embraer and Elbit ; it includes a new avionics suite, a full glass cockpit with three MFDs, HOTAS configuration and a new multimode radar, the Italian Grifo F. The first F-5EM was handed over on September 21, 2005, and it is scheduled at a rate of two aircraft being delivered each month from that date onwards.

Deformation implies the change in shape and / or size of the body from an initial or undeformed configuration to a current or deformed configuration ( Figure 2 ).

It is convenient to identify a reference configuration or initial condition which all subsequent configurations are referenced from.

Continuity in the Lagrangian description is expressed by the spatial and temporal continuity of the mapping from the reference configuration to the current configuration of the material points.

If we take the simple valence bond structure and mix in all possible covalent and ionic structures arising from a particular set of atomic orbitals, we reach what is called the full configuration interaction wave function.

If we take the simple molecular orbital description of the ground state and combine that function with the functions describing all possible excited states using unoccupied orbitals arising from the same set of atomic orbitals, we also reach the full configuration interaction wavefunction.

The number of electrons donated or accepted in a redox reaction can be predicted from electron configuration of the reactant element.

*"( L. 2 ) ( Locality ) A computor can shift attention from one symbolic configuration to another one, but the new observed configurations must be within a bounded distance of the immediately previously observed configuration.

This capability is enabled because the configuration not only imposes a security policy, but in theory completely protects itself from corruption.

* Most Compactrons ranged in glass envelope diameter from 1 " to 2 " depending upon the internal configuration.

The fact that the Sun has a million-degree corona was first discovered by Gotrian in 1939 and Bengt Edlén in 1941 by identifying the coronal lines ( observed since 1869 ) as transitions from low-lying metastable levels of the ground configuration of highly ionized metals ( the green FeXIV line at 5303 Å, but also the red line FeX at 6374 Å ).

In the O / U configuration with a parallel rib, both barrels ' discharges will keep to the dead center, but the discharge from the " under " barrel will shoot higher than the discharge from the " over " barrel after 40 yards.

A DHCP client uses the DHCP protocol to acquire configuration information, such as an IP address, a default route and one or more DNS server addresses from a DHCP server.

When it receives a request from a client, the DHCP server determines the network to which the DHCP client is connected, and then allocates an IP address or prefix that is appropriate for the client, and sends configuration information appropriate for that client.

When the DHCP server receives the DHCPREQUEST message from the client, the configuration process enters its final phase.