Lincoln was historian and economist enough to know that a substantial portion of this wealth had accumulated in the hands of the descendants of New Englanders engaged in the slave trade.

* 1972 – Thomas Woods, American historian, economist, and educator

* 1852 – Arnold Toynbee, English economist and historian ( d. 1883 )

* 2007 – René Rémond, French historian and political economist ( b. 1918 )

David Hume ( 25 August 1776 ) was a Scottish philosopher, historian, economist, and essayist, known especially for his philosophical empiricism and skepticism.

Other names connected to the city include Max Born, physicist and Nobel laureate ; Charles Darwin, the biologist who discovered natural selection ; David Hume, a philosopher, economist and historian ; James Hutton, regarded as the " Father of Geology "; John Napier inventor of logarithms ; chemist and one of the founders of thermodynamics Joseph Black ; pioneering medical researchers Joseph Lister and James Young Simpson ; chemist and discoverer of the element nitrogen, Daniel Rutherford ; mathematician and developer of the Maclaurin series, Colin Maclaurin and Ian Wilmut, the geneticist involved in the cloning of Dolly the sheep just outside Edinburgh.

Also on the staff was economist and historian Bruce Bartlett, although in his pre-supply-side economics days.

Karl Heinrich Marx ( 5 May 1818 – 14 March 1883 ) was a German philosopher, economist, sociologist, historian, journalist, and revolutionary socialist.

As a political economist and economic historian, Weber belonged to the " youngest " German historical school of economics, represented by academics such as Gustav von Schmoller and his student Werner Sombart.

In his own time, however, Weber was viewed primarily as a historian and an economist.

They are not limited to formulating syllogisms ; they are the supreme counselors of the Dune universe, as menial as an economist or a historian who might advise leadership, or as grand as advisor to the Emperor.

* 1918 – René Rémond, French historian and economist ( d. 2007 )

* December 17 – Pierre Louis Roederer, French politician, economist, and historian ( b. 1754 )

* Georg Friedrich Sartorius, ( 1765-1828 ) research historian and economist.

The reverse of Gresham's Law, that good money drives out bad money whenever the bad money becomes nearly worthless, has been named " Thiers ' Law " by economist Peter Bernholz, in honor of French politician and historian Adolphe Thiers.

* David Hume, a Scottish philosopher, economist and historian

* Karl Marx, philosopher, historian, sociologist, and economist

Among the distinguished faculty, present and past, are composers David Rakowski and Leonard Bernstein, social theorist Herbert Marcuse, psychologist Abraham Maslow, human rights activist Eleanor Roosevelt, Anita Hill, historian David Hackett Fischer, economist Thomas Sowell, diplomat Dennis Ross, children's author Margret Rey, sociologist Morrie Schwartz, and poet Adrienne Rich.

* By being the first English language historian to bring attention to the work of the French economist and historian Étienne Mantoux, especially his 1946 book The Carthaginian Peace: or The Economic Consequences of Mr Keynes, he was able to show that Germany was capable of paying reparations to France after the First World War ; the only problem was that the Germans were unwilling.

* James Mill ( 1773 – 1836 ), a Scottish historian, economist and philosopher

James Mill ( 6 April 1773 – 23 June 1836 ) was a Scottish historian, economist, political theorist, and philosopher.

Baron Samuel von Pufendorf ( January 8, 1632 – October 13, 1694 ) was a German jurist, political philosopher, economist, statesman, and historian.

Martin's uncle was economist and labor historian Selig Perlman.

* Stanisław Swianiewicz ( 1899 – 1997 ), economist and historian

Henryk Grossman ( alternative spelling: Henryk Grossmann ; April 14, 1881, Kraków, Grand Duchy of Cracow – November 24, 1950, Leipzig ), was a Polish-German economist, historian, and revolutionary of Jewish descent.

Kuhn also wrote a biographical study on the Polish-German Marxist economist, Henryk Grossman: Henryk Grossman and the recovery of Marxism published by University of Illinois Press, for which he won the Deutscher Memorial Prize in 2007.

With the destruction of the Austro-Hungarian empire at the end of World War I, Grossman became an economist in Poland, and joined the Communist Party of Poland.

In a paper published on 10 November 2009, Harvard economist Davide Cantoni tested Weber's Protestant hypothesis using population and economic growth in second-millennium Germany as the data set, with negative results.

Oldham County's efforts to build a large business park on nearly of vacant land could have a significant, positive impact on the community, according to an economic analysis conducted by University of Louisville economist Paul Coomes.

In his book A Random Walk Down Wall Street, Princeton economist Burton Malkiel said that technical forecasting tools such as pattern analysis must ultimately be self-defeating: " The problem is that once such a regularity is known to market participants, people will act in such a way that prevents it from happening in the future.

William H. Meckling — who would remain dean for 19 years — was already a noted economist when he arrived in Rochester, best known for his analysis and leadership in support of an all-volunteer U. S. armed service.

Howard Aiken had developed the Harvard Mark I, one of the first large-scale digital computers, while Wassily Leontief was an economist who was developing the input-output model of economic analysis, work for which he would later receive the Nobel prize.

In the BNL, a young economist engaged with international scenarios analysis ( the Iraq-Iran War, petroleum's strategic routes in the Middle East and Far East ) reported a strong and unusual interest by Cairncross about the Bank's role in that area.

In 1890 the economist and editor of the Financial Times, William Ramage Lawson conducted a detailed analysis of the financial performance and prospects of the LB & SCR, comparing it with the performance of the other British railways.

Don Patinkin and Lloyd Metzler specified the existence of a " Pigou effect ," named after English economist Arthur Cecil Pigou, in which the stock of real money balances is an element of the aggregate demand function for goods, so that the money stock would directly affect the " investment saving " curve in an IS / LM analysis, and monetary policy would thus be able to stimulate the economy even during the existence of a liquidity trap.

Ross McKitrick is a Canadian economist specializing in environmental economics and policy analysis.

In this analysis, he continued the strong American tradition in institutional economics by such figures as the economist and social theorist Thorstein Veblen.

* Regular columnists, including ‘ Agenda ’ on page two with views and analysis from editor-in-chief Tracy Corrigan and well-known economist Irwin Stelzer.

Also in 2008, a sales analysis of an unnamed UK digital music service by economist Will Page and high-tech entrepreneur Andrew Bud found that sales exhibited a log-normal distribution rather than a power law ; they reported that 80 % of the music tracks available sold no copies at all over a one-year period.

Equally, he has gained world recognition for his classic study on the stability of the Walrasian price adjustment processes, his fundamental analysis ( with Gerard Debreu ) on the relation between the core and the set of competitive equilibria ( the so-called Edgeworth conjecture, named after the Irish economist, Francis Ysidro Edgeworth, Feb 8, 1845-Feb 13, 1926 ), his remarkable sufficient condition ( i. e., balancedness ) for the existence of a core in non-transferable utility games and general exchange economies, his seminal paper with Lloyd Shapley on housing markets, and his pioneering study on increasing returns and models of production in the presence of indivisibilities.

János Kornai ( till 1945 J. Kornhauser, born January 21, 1928, Budapest, Hungary ), is an economist noted for his analysis and criticism of the command economies of Eastern European communist states.

Ronald MacDonald ( born 1955 ) is a Scottish economist specialising in applied exchange rate analysis through econometric techniques.