Some argue that war and capitalist crisis theories are cycle effects and not causes of the cycle.

However, IBM's mainframe hardware business has not been immune to the recent overall downturn in the server hardware market or to model cycle effects.

The above discussion is based on the ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle, and does not take into account real-world effects like frictional pressure drop in the system, slight thermodynamic irreversibility during the compression of the refrigerant vapor, or non-ideal gas behavior ( if any ).

Current carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere exceed measurements from the last 420, 000 and levels are rising faster than ever recorded, making it of critical importance to better understand how the carbon cycle works and what its effects are on the global climate.

They may be coupled to models of other processes, such as the carbon cycle, so as to better model feedback effects.

Depending on where a female is in her menstrual cycle, the pheromones seem to have different effects on women.

The latter can create significant variations in carbon-14 production rates, although the changes of the carbon cycle can make these effects difficult to tease out.

The book discusses the preparation of vaginal and cervical smears, physiologic cytologic changes during the menstrual cycle, the effects of various pathological conditions, and the changes seen in the presence of cancer of the cervix and of the endometrium of the uterus.

Public and private sector analysts have long monitored changes in money supply because of its possible effects on the price level, inflation, the exchange rate and the business cycle.

Lindzen has published papers on Hadley circulation, monsoon meteorology, planetary atmospheres, hydrodynamic instability, mid-latitude weather, global heat transport, the water cycle, ice ages, seasonal atmospheric effects.

The sunspot cycle variation of 0. 1 % has small but detectable effects on the Earth's climate.

Most bearings in high cycle operations need periodic lubrication and cleaning, and may require adjustment to minimise the effects of wear.

Individuals with DSPD might have an unusually long circadian cycle, might have a reduced response to the re-setting effect of daylight on the body clock and / or may respond overly to the delaying effects of evening light and too little to the advancing effect of light earlier in the day.

Doses of 700 to 1400 mg / day were found to increase the menstrual cycle lengths, decrease the days of menstruation per cycle, and decrease the serum levels of 17B-estradiol while was later carried out and showed similar effects.

Instead the player has to cycle among the four, and there are " Charge combos " for each, with radically different effects.

Just as pollutants and alterations in the biogeochemical cycle alter river and ocean ecosystems, they exert likewise effects in the air.

These effects include widespread spasms of the muscle in the airways ( bronchospasm ), disturbance of cell energy production via the Krebs cycle, as well as disturbance of numerous vital homeostatic chemical reactions in the body.

A study looking at the effects of increased temperature on entire life cycle of tropical ectotherms suggested species reproduction may be greatly reduced by global changes in temperature predicted during the 21st century.

Because amphibians generally have a two-staged life cycle consisting of both aquatic ( larvae ) and terrestrial ( adult ) phases, they are sensitive to both terrestrial and aquatic environmental effects.

Increased levels of output lead to more learning and scale effects and a new cycle starts.

In internal combustion engines it is a necessary condition of economy to compress the explosive mixture before it is ignited: in the Otto cycle, for instance, the second stroke of the piston effects the compression of the charge which has been drawn into the cylinder by the first forward stroke.

The potential for these side effects does exist, but it can be reduced if one uses proper precautionary measures such as post cycle therapy ( PCT ).

Abra Kadabra is the name of a DC Comics villain, who originally uses futuristic technology to create effects that appear magic to present-day people, and later gains actual magic powers.

Paradoxical effects may also appear after chronic use of benzodiazepines.

There are different interpretations of the significance of the Eucharist, but according to the Encyclopædia Britannica " there is more of a consensus among Christians about the meaning of the Eucharist than would appear from the confessional debates over the sacramental presence, the effects of the Eucharist, and the proper auspices under which it may be celebrated.

Silhouette effects in location scenes began to appear in 1909 in both the United States and Italy ; though as things developed, European film-makers made more use of this than the Americans did.

Again, though, other physicists believe that tunneling experiments in which particles appear to spend anomalously short times inside the barrier are in fact fully compatible with relativity, although there is disagreement about whether the explanation involves reshaping of the wave packet or other effects.

To other mages, they appear immune to paradox effects, often using vulgar magic to accomplish their insane tasks.

Compared with placebo, omega-3 fatty acids appear better able to augment known mood stabilizers in reducing depressive ( but perhaps not manic ) symptoms of bipolar disorder ; additional trials would be needed to establish the effects of omega-3 fatty acids alone.

Because any serious side effects will usually appear within the first twelve weeks, the guidance does not require patients already receiving treatment to stop taking the drug.

In humans, the masculinizing effects of prenatal androgens on behavior ( and other tissues, with the possible exception of effects on bone ) appear to act exclusively through the androgen receptor.

Many more are known in the Small and Large Magellanic Clouds — they are easier to detect in external systems than in our own galaxy because projection effects can cause unrelated clusters within the Milky Way to appear close to each other.

The show was designed to appear to fall apart as it progressed: Penn pretended to grow angrier with the crowd, and lighting effects and music would become increasingly chaotic, all building up to the point where Penn was dragged off stage and returned, handcuffed to a wheelchair, to deliver his last monologue.

* Many-body theory: The discipline studying the effects which appear in systems with large number of constituents.

* Hard sound effects are common sounds that appear on screen, such as door slams, weapons firing, and cars driving by.

Scale models are often combined with high speed photography or matte shots to make gravitational and other effects appear convincing to the viewer.

For special effects reasons, in TOS, people generally appear immobilized during transport, with the exception of Kirk in the episode " That Which Survives ".

During the menopause transition years, as the body responds to the rapidly fluctuating and dropping levels of natural hormones, a number of effects may appear.

Not every woman experiences bothersome levels of these effects ; the range of effects and the degree to which they appear is very variable from person to person.

Adverse effects of HRT appear to vary according to formulation and dose.

The most sensitive effects, observed in multiple species, appear to be developmental, including effects on the developing immune, nervous, and reproductive systems.

All have negative health effects, but appear to be safer than cigarettes.

The effects of this condition appear to be real, yet the Mole pulls through every time, always returning from the brink of death.