The exact cause for the formation of the Bosphorus remains the subject of vigorous debate among geologists.

The electrochemical potential difference between stainless steel and aluminum is in the range of 0. 5 to 1. 0V, depending on the exact alloys involved, and can cause considerable corrosion within months under unfavorable conditions.

Treatment of cardiac arrest includes cardiopulmonary resuscitation ( CPR ) and defibrillation depending on the exact cause of cardiac arrest.

Chlamydia is also a potential cause of prostatitis in men, although the exact relevance in prostatitis is difficult to ascertain due to possible contamination from urethritis.

The exact mechanisms that cause the weakening and failure are complex and are the subject of continued study.

While the exact cause of primary lymphedema is still unknown, it generally occurs due to poorly developed or missing lymph nodes and / or channels in the body.

In some cases, the exact cause of death for the hostages in the eastern helicopter was difficult to establish because the rest of the corpses were burned almost beyond recognition in the explosion and subsequent fire.

The exact cause is unknown.

The exact cause of the fire is unknown.

The exact cause of the plague was unknown for many years.

It is a natural phenomenon, but the exact cause or combination of factors that result in a red tide outbreak are unknown.

The requirement that the exact cause of the accident must be unknown is illustrated by the case of Barkway v. South Wales Transport.

Although the exact etiology or cause of stuttering is unknown, both genetics and neurophysiology are thought to contribute.

While the exact cause of this behavior is unknown, springbok exhibit this activity when they are nervous or otherwise excited.

The exact cause of the fire remains uncertain, but much of the population of Rome suspected that Emperor Nero had started the fire himself.

The exact cause of his fear is not clearly stated.

However, the exact cause of her death has been disputed.

The exact cause of the magazine explosion was never determined.

The exact cause is unknown.

The exact cause is unknown as attitude sensors went back to normal before telemetry measurements could be sampled, but it may have been an Earth-sensor malfunction or a collision with a small unidentified object which temporarily caused the spacecraft to lose Sun lock.

The exact cause was never determined.

The barn was the first building to be consumed by the fire, but the official report could not determine the exact cause of it.

The exact cause of this phenomenon is still being investigated, although it has been hypothesized that narrow jets of gas from some of the young stars in the region punctured the sheet of dust and gas, as well as, powerful radiation from a nearby mature star may have helped to create the hole.

The focus came to be on the consequences of acedia rather than the cause, and so, by the 17th century, the exact deadly sin referred to was believed to be the failure to utilize one's talents and gifts.

This was done with the reluctant help of Geordi LaForge who voiced concerns about how this could cause B-4 to be nothing more than an exact duplicate of Data.

What rasa actually is, in a theoretical sense, is not discussed and given the Nātyashāstra's pithy wording it is unlikely the exact understanding of the original author ( s ) will be known.

The exact date of Cyril ’ s appointment to Bishop of Jerusalem is not known but many believe the date to be around the early to mid part of the Fourth century.

His also counteracts Hacekel ’ s sequence of drawings in the Anthropogenie with what he refers to as “ exact ” drawings, highlighting specific differences.

More precisely, it is a low energy expansion based on the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking of QCD, which is an exact symmetry when quark masses are equal to zero, but for the u, d and s quark, which have small mass, it is still a good approximate symmetry.

Then the sufficient condition for exact reconstructability from samples at a uniform sampling rate f < sub > s </ sub > ( in samples per unit time ) is:

The animal mesomeres of P. flava go on to give rise to the larva ’ s ectoderm, animal blastomeres also appear to give rise to these structures though the exact contribution varies from embryo to embryo.

The exact pathology of the human form, variant Creutzfeldt – Jakob disease ( vCJD ) has meant that patients donating their body who suffered from Alzheimer ’ s or dementia and of course vCJD means their brains cannot be handled.

The exact date of the name change, and the reason for the change, remains one of the town ’ s mysteries.

The narrator of The Unnamable answers: “ They depart, one by one, and the voices go on, it ’ s not theirs, they were never there, there was never anyone but you, talking to you about you …” The old woman in Rockaby appears to be the exact opposite of O but although she actively seeks to be seen by someone while O does everything to avoid perceivedness, the irony is that both characters are alone with only themselves for company.

The exact date of Anna Komnene ’ s death is uncertain.

Consequently, there are very few numbers r and s for which we know the exact value of R ( r, s ).

The King ’ s prestige, which was based in large part on his support by the combined Great Powers, but mostly the support of the British, suffered in the Pacifico incident of 1850, when British Foreign Secretary Palmerston sent the British fleet to blockade the port of Piraeus with warships, to exact reparation for injustice done to a British subject.

Hephaestion ’ s exact age is not known.

According to this tale, “... one day when Alexander was 15 years old [...] sailing with Hephaestion, his friend, he easily reached Pisa [...] and he went off to stroll with Hephaestion .” That Alexander ’ s exact age is given provides another clue to Hephaestion ’ s upbringing because at fifteen Alexander and his companions were at Mieza studying under Aristotle.

This type of new punishment that replaced public torture and execution had a number of distinctive characteristics that are revealed by Faucher ’ s House of Young Prisoners: strict discipline, exact rules, surveillance and rehabilitation.

Here ’ s an important distinction: punishment was inflicted on people who had been shown to break the law ; at least you had to have proof the law was broken. But, Foucault argued, why have proof? This was a ploy Foucault considered, proof was far more rigorous and exact in its approach because some form of finality had to be reached, a consensus, of return or recycling of punishment inflicted on those who had very little choice which was a transition from torture and straightforward execution by contrast, panopticism was a form of social control ( and power ) that is inflicted on everyone.

Yet, a series of questions regarding the town ’ s exact location and identification of its ruins remains open due largely to the centuries-long geomorphologic processes of the area as the lower reaches of the Rioni are prone to changes of course across the wetland.

In Thailand, the exact number of child-prostitutes is not known, but Thailand ’ s Health System Research Institute reports that children in prostitution make up 40 % of prostitutes in Thailand.

Sir William Cecil gave the manuscript to Golding for completion sometime between Brende ’ s death in 1560 or 1561 ( the exact year he died is not certain ) and 1564.

* s. t. ( sine tempore, Latin for " without time ") indicates that a lecture will begin at the exact time ; this is in contrast to " c. t.

The National Rifle Association of America contends that Dr Kellermann “ severely understates defensive uses of guns ,” and that his “ conclusions provide anti-gunners propaganda .” Kellermann ’ s findings have been linked to the June 1996 Republican-led decision of the U. S. House Appropriations Committee to strip US $ 2. 6 million from the budget of the National Center for Injury Prevention and Control at the U. S. Centers for Disease Control – the exact amount previously set aside for NCIPC / CDC research into the causes and effects of firearm-related death and injury.

So given the lengths p, q, r and s of a cyclic quadrilateral, the approximate area is while, letting, the exact area is