In the first part, Hume discusses how the objects of inquiry are either " relations of ideas " or " matters of fact ", which is roughly the distinction between analytic and synthetic propositions.

* 1982 – The synthetic chemical element Meitnerium, atomic number 109, is first synthesized at the Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung in Darmstadt, Germany.

The first commercially produced synthetic adhesive was Karlsons klister in the 1920s.

* John Rex Whinfield, chemist, inventor of Terylene ( polyester ), the first completely synthetic fibre invented in UK

The first synthetic β-lactam was prepared by Hermann Staudinger in 1907 by reaction of the Schiff base of aniline and benzaldehyde with diphenylketene in a cycloaddition:

One of the first plastics made from synthetic components, Bakelite was used for its electrical nonconductivity and heat-resistant properties in electrical insulators, radio and telephone casings, and such diverse products as kitchenware, jewelry, pipe stems, and children's toys.

In 1993 Bakelite was designated a National Historic Chemical Landmark by the American Chemical Society in recognition of its significance as the world's first synthetic plastic.

It was the very first synthetic thermosetting plastic ever made.

Chemical elements may also be categorized by their origin on Earth, with the first 98 considered to be naturally occurring, while those with atomic numbers beyond 98 have only been produced artificially as the synthetic products of man-made nuclear reactions.

He is known for being one of the first to sequence the human genome and for creating the first cell with a synthetic genome.

In May 2010, a team of scientists led by Venter became the first to successfully create what was described as " synthetic life ".

The first human-made ( synthetic ) organic dye, mauveine, was discovered serendipitously by William Henry Perkin in 1856.

Hydrothermal synthetic emeralds have been attributed to IG Farben, Nacken, Tairus, and others, but the first satisfactory commercial product was that of Johann Lechleitner of Innsbruck, Austria, which appeared on the market in the 1960s.

* 1909 – Belgian chemist Leo Baekeland announces the creation of Bakelite, the world's first synthetic plastic.

At first Gris painted in the analytic style of Cubism, but after 1913 he began his conversion to synthetic Cubism, of which he became a steadfast interpreter, with extensive use of papier collé or, collage.

Positronium atoms, synthetic penicillin, synthetic self-replicating molecules, and the genetic bases for Lou Gehrig's disease and Huntington's disease were first discovered at MIT.

In October 2007, a team of scientists headed by DNA researcher Craig Venter and Nobel laureate Hamilton Smith announced that they plan to create the first artificial life form in history by creating a synthetic chromosome, which they plan to inject into the M. genitalium bacterium, with potential to result in an artificial species dubbed Mycoplasma laboratorium or Mycoplasma JCVI-1. 0 after the research centre in which it was created, the J. Craig Venter Institute in the United States.

A team of chemists led by Louis Fieser at Harvard University was the first one to develop synthetic napalm, during 1942 for the U. S. Armed Forces.

Since the invention of the first synthetic polymer product, bakelite, synthetic polymer products have frequently been invented.

The quinolones are a family of synthetic broad-spectrum antibacterial drugs The first generation of the quinolones begins with the introduction of nalidixic acid in 1962 for treatment of urinary tract infections in humans.

The first synthetic organic dye, mauveine, was discovered by William Henry Perkin in 1856 while he was attempting to synthesize quinine.

* First to discover that missing pulmonary surfactants are the culprit in the death of newborns with respiratory distress syndrome ; first to develop a synthetic substitute for it, reducing infant death rates significantly

The carcinogenity of chromate dust is known for a long time, and in 1890 the first publication described the elevated cancer risk of workers in a chromate dye company.

The dye Prussian blue was first accidentally made around 1706, by heating substances containing iron and carbon and nitrogen.

Accompanied by Silas, Timothy and possibly Luke, the author of the Acts of the Apostles, he preached for the first time on European soil in Philippi () and baptized Lydia, a purple dye merchant, in a river to the west of the city.

It was first used as a dye and then later for its medicinal properties.

The Trabant was a steel monocoque design with roof, bootlid / trunklid, bonnet / hood, bumpers / fenders and doors in Duroplast, a hard plastic similar to bakelite made of recycled materials: cotton waste from the Soviet Union and phenol resins from the East German dye industry, making the Trabant the first car with a body made of recycled material.

** Mauveine, the first synthetic organic dye, is discovered by William Henry Perkin while attempting to synthesize quinine.

The discovery in 1856 of mauveine, the first aniline dye, was a forerunner for the development of hundreds of synthetic dyes and pigments like azo and diazo compounds which are the source of wide spectrum of colors.

* 1856 – William Henry Perkin invents the first synthetic dye.

Coal tar was subsequently used to produce the first synthetic dye, mauve, by William Henry Perkin in 1856 and in 1853 was found, by Charles Gerhardt to contain the chemical acetylsalicylic acid, now known as aspirin.

During 19th century foreign industries start settling in Salerno: in 1830 a first textile mill was established by the Swiss enterpreneur Züblin Vonwiller, followed by Schlaepfer-Wenner's textile mills and dye factories ; the Wenner family settled permanently in Salerno

( One can only assume that this was done in the first place to make the jeans less expensive, because less indigo is needed to dye the fabric.

Denim was traditionally colored blue with indigo dye to make blue " jeans ", though " jean " then denoted a different, lighter cotton textile ; the contemporary use of jean comes from the French word for Genoa, Italy ( Gênes ), where the first denim trousers were made.

In their modern form, the cherries are first preserved in a brine solution usually containing sulfur dioxide and calcium chloride to bleach the fruit, then soaked in a suspension of food coloring ( common red food dye, FD & C Red 40 ), sugar syrup, and other components.

Greenford is considered to be birthplace of the modern organic chemical industry, as it was at William Perkin's chemical factory in North Greenford, by the Grand Union Canal, that the world's first aniline dye was discovered in March 1856.

Mitcham was industrialised first along the banks of the Wandle, where snuff, copper, flour, iron and dye were all worked.

Sir William Henry Perkin, FRS ( 12 March 1838 – 14 July 1907 ) was an English chemist best known for his discovery, at the age of 18, of the first aniline dye, mauveine.

Because of this unique situation the economic historian Alfred Chandler called the German dye companies " the world's first truly managerial industrial enterprises ".

In 1806, working with asparagus, he and Pierre Jean Robiquet ( future discoverer of the famous red dye alizarin, then a young chemist and his assistant ) isolated the amino acid asparagine, the first one to be discovered.

In India the insect lac was once used from which a red dye was first extracted, later what was left of the insect was a grease that was used for lacquering objects.

This was the first season that colored dye was used on the snow to mark the courses.

For dye production, the roots are harvested in the first year.

Settlement at Sakhnin dates back 3, 500 years to its first mention in 1479 BCE by Thutmose II, whose ancient Egyptian records mention it as a centre for production of indigo dye.

Mauveine, also known as aniline purple and Perkin's mauve, was the first synthetic organic chemical dye, discovered serendipitously in 1856.