Noth argued that the History was the work of a single individual living in the 6th century, but scholars today tend to treat it as made up of at least two layers, a first edition from the time of Josiah ( late 7th century ), promoting Josiah's religious reforms and the need for repentance, and ( 2 ) a second and final edition from the mid 6th century.

Applying this age to the base of the Ediacaran assumes that individual cap carbonates are synchronous around the world and that the correct cap carbonate layers have been correlated between Australian and Namibia.

In terms of physical security, a locksmith's work frequently involves making a determination of the level of risk to an individual or institution and then recommending and implementing appropriate combinations of equipment and policies to create " security layers " which exceed the reasonable gain to an intruder or attacker.

In either case, for this particular network architecture, the components of individual layers are independent of each other ( e. g., the components of are independent of each other given their input ).

When these stones were removed, the workmen found inside the remains of an oak coffin the complete skeleton of an individual entirely enclosed in two layers of thin lead, with a shroud of cloth of gold over it.

The similarity of the spacing of individual threads ( warp and woof ), which is, however, not perfect spacing, creates characteristic patterns when the layers are pressed together ; when dry, the patterns remain.

It is also possible with controlled-depth drilling, laser drilling, or by pre-drilling the individual sheets of the PCB before lamination, to produce holes that connect only some of the copper layers, rather than passing through the entire board.

" Quilting frames " were often used to stretch the quilt layers, and maintain even tension to produce high quality quilting stitches, and to allow many individual quilters to work on a single quilt at one time.

While the fractures are usually confined to individual layers of tuff, the faults extend from the planned storage area all the way to the water table below the surface.

Altocumulus ( Alto, " high ", cumulus, " heaped ") is a cloud belonging to a class characterized by globular masses or rolls in layers or patches, the individual elements being larger and darker than those of cirrocumulus and smaller than those of stratocumulus.

Funerary architecture was also cultivated, while potters developed quite individual styles: kaleidoscopic ornament on a yellow ground ; or marbled decorations created by allowing colored glazes to run ; or painting with multiple layers of slip under the glaze.

Gastrulation is followed by organogenesis, when individual organs develop within the newly formed germ layers.

The seven individual layers form a colossal ( perhaps infinite ) mountain that rises from an infinite sea of holy water on the bottommost layer, to the summit on the topmost layer.

In calculating the R-value of a multi-layered installation, the R-values of the individual layers are added:

The individual layers are cross-oriented to provide strength and stiffness to the panel.

The acid growth theory states that individual cells in the outer layers of the lobes and midrib rapidly move < sup > 1 </ sup > H < sup >+</ sup > ( hydrogen ions ) into their cell walls, lowering the pH and loosening the extracellular components, which allows them to swell rapidly by osmosis, thus elongating and changing the shape of the trap lobe.

Causality proceeds downwards: each of the layers has its own characteristics and can have its own expression of disease, requiring individual healing.

Shallow cores, or the upper parts of cores in high-accumulation areas, can be dated exactly by counting individual layers, each representing a year.

Deeper into the core the layers thin out due to ice flow and high pressure and eventually individual years cannot be distinguished.

A distinguishing feature of S2 is that source code is organised into individual layers, of which there are six different types ( core, i18nc, layout, i18n, theme and user ).

Although the Foveon X3 has greater light gathering ability, the individual layers do not respond as sharply to the respective colours.

Care was also needed in making the individual layers be compatible with each other, so that one would not conflict with another.

Demon lords and demon princes such as Orcus, Demogorgon, Zuggtmoy, Graz ' zt and countless others rule over the demons of their individual layers of the Abyss, inasmuch as the chaotic demons can be ruled over.

Joachim Jeremias and C. H. Dodd produced linguistic studies which tentatively identified layers within the Gospels that could be ascribed to Jesus, to the authors, and to the early Church ; Burton Mack and John Dominic Crossan assessed Jesus in the cultural milieu of 1st Century Judea ; and the scholars of the Jesus Seminar assessed the individual tropes of the Gospels to arrive at a consensus on what could and could not be accepted as historical.

In this use, the term refers to a culture insufficiently appreciative of the role of individual genius in excellence and placing excessive emphasis on collective welfare in promoting excellence.

Facultative reinsurance is normally purchased by ceding companies for individual risks not covered, or insufficiently covered, by their reinsurance treaties, for amounts in excess of the monetary limits of their reinsurance treaties and for unusual risks.

# Background frequency of exposure to tuberculosis: In one hypothesis, in areas with high levels of background exposure to tuberculosis, every susceptible individual is already exposed prior to BCG, and the natural immunizing effect of background tuberculosis duplicates any benefit of BCG.

In commercial fire insurance it is possible to find single properties whose total exposed value is well in excess of any individual insurer's capital constraint.

Most community card poker games like Texas hold ' em are considered closed as well, because the only cards exposed before showdown belong to everyone ; the individual players ' cards are never seen until showdown.

Stendhal syndrome, Stendhal's syndrome, hyperkulturemia, or Florence syndrome is a psychosomatic illness that causes rapid heartbeat, dizziness, fainting, confusion and even hallucinations when an individual is exposed to art, usually when the art is particularly beautiful or a large amount of art is in a single place.

Although he never explicitly exposed it, Durkheim adopted a realist perspective in order to demonstrate the existence of social realities outside the individual and to show that these realities existed in the form of the objective relations of society.

Re-socialization can be an intense experience, with the individual experiencing a sharp break with his or her past, as well as a need to learn and be exposed to radically different norms and values.

* In 2004, in a notable individual case of dioxin poisoning, Ukrainian politician Viktor Yushchenko was exposed to the second-largest measured dose of dioxins, according to the reports of the physicians responsible for diagnosing him.

The significance of this approach is that if the white blood cells in the small intestine have been exposed to Trichinella antigens ( through vaccination ) then, when an individual gets infected, the immune system will respond to expel the worms from the small intestine fast enough to prevent the female worms from releasing their larvae.

The individual-protection and human intrusion standards set a limit of 15 millirem per year to a reasonably maximally exposed individual, who would be among the most highly exposed members of the public.

* Chilblains are superficial ulcers of the skin that occur when a predisposed individual is repeatedly exposed to cold.

If the risk estimate does not take into account the number of individuals exposed, it is termed an " individual risk " and is in units of incidence rate per a time period.

“ The individual would feel less charged, validated, courageous, sanctified, and zealous, and would feel exposed as an individual .” It is believed that the group mentality of a terrorist organization solidifies the mission of the group through communal reinforcement.

* Chilblains are superficial ulcers of the skin that occur when a predisposed individual is repeatedly exposed to cold

Since individual MOVs have slightly different non-linear responses when exposed to the same overvoltage, any given MOV might be more sensitive than others.

Polarization should only occur when an individual is exposed to information from their own group.

Chillblains are a tissue injury that occurs when a predisposed individual is exposed to cold and humidity.

The fixed-rate bond ’ s long maturity schedule and predetermined coupon rate offers an investor a solidified return, while leaving the individual exposed to a rise in the consumer price index and overall decrease in their purchasing power.

The exact spacing of a pattern in time or space is important and varies from one individual to another: a patient may readily experience seizures when exposed to lights that flash seven times per second, but may be unaffected by lights that flash twice per second or twenty times per second.

The symptoms of a mycotoxicosis depend on the type of mycotoxin ; the concentration and length of exposure ; as well as age, health, and sex of the exposed individual.

Marshall concluded in his book, Men Against Fire, ( 1946, 1978 ), that " only 15 to 20 percent of the individual riflemen in World War II fired their weapons at an exposed enemy soldier ".

A recent review of scientific literature by Dr Kempson highlighted analysis of metals / minerals in hair can be applied in large population studies for researching epidemiology and groups of chronically exposed populations, however any attempt to provide a diagnosis based on hair for an individual is not possible.

Negative pulldown is the manner in which an image is exposed on a film stock, described in the number of film perforations spanned by an individual frame.