This led to "... a windfall as a result of Carina's default ... through its certain initial investor purchase of approximately $ 142 million worth of Credit Default Swaps referencing Carina's notes.

* True cost accounting, a method of accounting which seeks to calculate the social, environmental, and economic costs and benefits of a product over its lifespan instead of focusing solely on the cost of its initial purchase.

Through securities, capital is provided by investors who purchase the securities upon their initial issuance.

According to the plan put before the first session of the First Congress, Hamilton proposed establishing the initial funding for the Bank of the United States through the sale of $ 10 million in stock of which the United States government would purchase the first $ 2 million in shares.

These approaches are intended not just to reduce the initial system purchase cost, but lower the total cost of ownership by reducing the amount of administration required per user.

The certification process makes the workstation's price jump several notches but for professional purposes, reliability is more important than the initial purchase cost.

After that initial purchase the Gallery was shaped mainly by its early directors, notably Sir Charles Lock Eastlake, and by private donations, which comprise two thirds of the collection.

By May 10 the men had found suitable land along the Wabash River in the Indiana Territory and made an initial purchase of approximately acres.

His son, William E. Sherman, had worked in the lumber industry nearby on the Cass River for some time prior to 1852 and William's favorable report persuaded his father to visit in 1851 and afterwards purchased several tracts of land in addition to his initial purchase.

By 1914, the company had completed the initial purchase of in North Maryville, and had initiated construction of the smelting plant and 150 houses for company employees.

Peter Staub, a member of Knoxville's thriving Swiss community, helped purchase the initial tract of land for Gruetli.

Since 1941, the advanced pressurised Lockheed Constellation had been under development, and in 1946 BOAC was permitted to use dollars to purchase an initial fleet of five for the prestigious North Atlantic route ( there were no equivalent British types available ).

After the war the U. S. federal government sold off the surplus materiel, including the Jennys, for a fraction of its initial value ( the $ 5, 000 purchase price of a Jenny could be reduced to as low as $ 200 ).

Nelson Rockefeller arranged this purchase, after an initial offer to locate it on the Rockefeller family estate of Kykuit was rejected as being too isolated from Manhattan.

Although the initial purchase of Simla had contained only the house and of forest surrounding it, Beebe soon realized that this was insufficient for the research he wished to conduct, and purchased another neighboring estate known as St. Pat's which contained an additional.

Because a contract may pass through many hands after it is created by its initial purchase and sale, or even be liquidated, settling parties do not know with whom they have ultimately traded.

Individuals wanting or needing to emit at a level above that permitted by their initial allocation would be able to engage in emissions trading and purchase additional credits.

The touring Indian Gallery did not attract the paying public Catlin needed to stay financially sound, and the United States Congress rejected his initial petition to purchase the works.

They began raising money, including holding a meeting at Peabody's bookshop to raise $ 10, 000 for the farm's initial purchase.

Hüsnü Özyeğin reported in the initial press conference when NBG announced its 46 % share purchase that he would have " loved to have been offered National Bank of Greece shares instead of cash, however there were no shares available " ( outside of the current shares floated in the free market ).

The balance of the account accrues interest, which may be backdated to the date of initial purchase.

The colonising efforts were taken up by the Canterbury Association, Gibbon Wakefield's new project, and the New Zealand Company became a silent partner in the settlement process, providing little more than the initial purchase funds.

In spite of some initial success, Stefan Uroš was captured by the Hungarians and forced to purchase his release.

Des Roches began to purchase the lands for Netley's initial endowment in about 1236, but he died before the project was finished and the foundation was completed by his executors.

The TOM Group's initial IPO on the Growth Enterprise Market ( The Second Board in Hong Kong ) caused a minor rush by the public for applications to purchase the stock at an offer price of $ 1. 48 – 1. 78 HK in March 2000.

By design there are more fingerings than humans have actual fingers, although both of these problems are solved by first fretting the initial string ( fourth on the downstroke ) with the tip of the ring finger, then rolling into the next string by fretting it with the pad of the same finger.

His initial idea to set up a large-scale tax-exempt foundation occurred in 1901, but it was not until 1906 that Senior's famous business and philanthropic advisor, Frederick Taylor Gates, seriously revived the idea, saying that Rockefeller's fortune was rolling up so fast his heirs would " dissipate their inheritances or become intoxicated with power ", unless he set up " permanent corporate philanthropies for the good of Mankind ".

Rolling the highest possible number on any of the dice is known as " rolling an ace ", and that die may be re-rolled, with the total being added to the initial roll value.

The stowage of the solar arrays is a two step process with the initial step involving the rolling up of the solar arrays and the second step involving the actual folding up of the arrays against the telescope.

The sand that the larva flings also pelts the prey with so much loose, rolling material as to prevent it from getting any foothold on the easier slopes that the initial collapse of the slope has presented.

The initial rolling stock, designated KTX-I, was based on Alstom's TGV Réseau, and was partly built in Korea within the framework of a technology transfer.

The initial rolling of one die is called the peewee or piddle.

Mountains, upland lakes and steep-sided glacial valleys make up the terrain of the initial northern sections of the Way before giving way to gentler rolling foothills in the latter southern sections.

An initial order of 15 HHP-8s was made by Amtrak at the same time (~ 1999 ) as the acquisition of the Acela Express trainsets ; the locomotives have similar external styling as the Acela trainsets, but are designed to operate as true locomotives, hauling conventional passenger rolling stock.

The initial JNR investigation found that the speed of the freight train ( 60 km / h ) was not excessive, nor were any problems found with the line or rolling stock.

Anti-roll back " dogs " were added to prevent the train from rolling backwards during the initial lift.

The station came to national prominence in 2008 when it was chosen as the initial site for the installation of an experimental ramp to raise the height of the platform to improve access to modern rolling stock.

Typically, the cancer cell / endothelial cell interactions imply first a selectin-mediated initial attachment and rolling of the circulating cancer cells on the endothelium.

When Red Hat's stock rose significantly after its initial public offering in 1999, they sold enough stock to recoup their initial investment, and retained some stocks.

During the loss period the companies relied on venture capital and especially initial public offerings of stock to pay their expenses while having no source of income at all.

At the height of the boom, it was possible for a promising dot-com to make an initial public offering ( IPO ) of its stock and raise a substantial amount of money even though it had never made a profit — or, in some cases, earned any revenue whatsoever.

Executives and employees who were paid with stock options instead of cash became instant millionaires when the company made its initial public offering ; many invested their new wealth into yet more dot-coms.

Also, the stock exchanges of Tunis and Casablanca this year began to jointly list the stock of a Maghriban company, this initial case involving an IPO.

The IFC prefers to invest for the long-term, usually for a period of eight to fifteen years, before exiting through the sale of shares on a domestic stock exchange, usually as part of an initial public offering.

In the case of a new stock issue, this sale is an initial public offering ( IPO ).

An initial public offering is when a company issues public stock newly to investors, called an " IPO " for short.

Previously in 1884, Dow had composed an initial stock average called the Dow Jones Averages, which contained nine railroads and two industrial companies that appeared in the Customer's Afternoon Letter, a daily two-page financial news bulletin which was the precursor to The Wall Street Journal.

In 1998, Hawker Pacific completed its initial public offering of common </ br > stock and used the proceeds to acquire the landing gear, flap track and flap carriage operation from British Airways.

The initial settlers were predominantly of German stock, and emigrated from Pennsylvania.

This initial stock enabled him to set up shop quickly.

An initial public offering ( IPO ) or stock market launch is a type of public offering where shares of stock in a company are sold to the general public, on a securities exchange, for the first time.

No evidence remains of the prices for which partes were sold, the nature of initial public offerings, or a description of stock market behavior.

The effect of " initial underpricing " an IPO is to generate additional interest in the stock when it first becomes publicly traded.

The initial attempt had to be withdrawn in the face of a downturn in the stock market, and especially the Internet sector, during the summer of 1996.

On 13 February 2001, Orange SA is listed in an initial public offering on the Euronext Paris stock exchange at a price per share of 95 Euros, with a secondary listing in London.

The initial stock was valued at $ 50, 000.

Following the initial wave of settlement in the late 19th century, an additional building boom occurred in the 1920s, when the majority of the borough's current housing stock was constructed.