The term allegiance was traditionally often used by English legal commentators in a larger sense, divided by them into natural and local, the latter applying to the deference which even a foreigner must pay to the institutions of the country in which he happens to live.

David Roberts, in his book " In Search of the Old Ones: Exploring the Anasazi World of the Southwest ", explained his reason for using the term " Anasazi " over a term using " Puebloan ", noting that the latter term " derives from the language of an oppressor who treated the indigenes of the Southwest far more brutally than the Navajo ever did.

It is this latter version, which has some syntax differences from the first as well as support for the Apple II high-resolution graphics modes, that most people mean by the term " Applesoft.

A typical dish prepared by the latter is the curanto ( a term meaning " hot stone ").

Cardinal Walter Kasper used the latter term in his intervention at the 2005 Assembly of the Synod of Bishops.

However, the Church declared that "' Extreme unction ' ... may also and more fittingly be called ' anointing of the sick '" ( emphasis added ), and has itself adopted the latter term, while not outlawing the former.

However, " Bryozoa " has remained the more widely used term for the latter group.

The term Yin Dynasty has been synonymous with the Shang dynasty in history, although it has lately been used to specifically refer to the latter half of the Shang Dynasty.

However, the term is applied to multidimensional data as well as to univariate data and in situations where a transformation of the data values for some or all dimensions would usually be considered necessary: in the latter cases, the notion of a " central location " is retained in converting an " average " computed for the transformed data back to the original units.

To resolve this ambiguity, the term at most countable is sometimes used for the former notion, and countably infinite for the latter.

In this process, the former species is oxidized and the latter is reduced, thus the term redox.

The science that tries to reconstruct phylogenetic trees and thus discover clades is called phylogenetics or cladistics, the latter term being derived from " clade " by Ernst Mayr ( 1965 ).

It is normally synonymous with the term nationality although the latter term is sometimes understood to have ethnic connotations.

Modern western mysticism and new age philosophy often use the term ' the Divine ' as a noun in this latter sense: a non-specific principle and / or being that gives rise to the world, and acts as the source or wellspring of life.

In particular, some authors use the term ' compression ratio ' to mean ' space savings ', even though the latter is not a ratio ; and others use the term ' compression ratio ' to mean its inverse, even though that equates higher compression ratio with lower compression.

Political economy was the earlier name for the subject, but economists in the latter 19th century suggested ' economics ' as a shorter term for ' economic science ' that also avoided a narrow political-interest connotation and as similar in form to ' mathematics ', ' ethics ', and so forth.

However, the latter term was deprecated by the Community of Christ after the church began ordaining women to the priesthood.

Canadian rule books use the term goal area instead of end zone, but the latter term is the more common in colloquial Canadian English.

As early as the 7th century the word 天皇 ( which can be read either as sumera no mikoto, divine order, or as tennō, Heavenly Emperor, the latter being derived from a Tang Chinese term referring to the Pole star around which all other stars revolve ) began to be used.

The former Hebrew term refers to some wind instrument, or wind instruments in general, the latter to a stringed instrument, or stringed instruments in general.

Matsuo had faked death and was pitched on a stack of corpses, both the burned and the unburned, the latter decomposing rapidly under the tropical sun.

The latter tried to arbitrate through a delegation from Providence, which offer was declined by the invaders.

The latter was so upset on learning of the death of Morris, that he wrote Morgan a letter, showing his own warmhearted generosity.

But Morgan did not leave before he had written a letter to a William Pickman in Salem, Massachusetts, apparently an acquaintance, praising Washington and saying that the slanders propagated about him were `` opposed by the general current of the people to exalt General Gates at the expense of General Washington was injurious to the latter.

Nogaret is hardly an impartial witness, and even he did not make his charges against Boniface until the latter was dead, but there is some truth in what he said and more in what he did not say.

In all the talk of feudal rights, the knights and bishops must never forget the woolworkers, nor was it easy to do so, for all along the road to Italy they passed the Florentine pack trains going home with their loads of raw wool from England and rough Flemish cloth, the former to be spun and woven by the Arte Della Lana and the latter to be refined and dyed by the Arte Della Calimala with the pigment recently discovered in Asia Minor by one of their members, Bernardo Rucellai, the secret of which they jealously kept for themselves.

For the oyabun to make such a trip was either a sign of great weakness or an indication of equally great confidence, and from all the available information it was probably the latter.

He appeared in the hopples about November 14, was treated for worms on the 18th, the latter date being the first time he struck a real pace.

A detailed study of this latter phenomenon was not attempted in this paper.

To prepare the latter, silver chloride was precipitated from a solution containing Af obtained from the Oak Ridge National Laboratory.

During the latter procedure the temperature was maintained at 2-degrees-C by surrounding the apparatus with ice.

The latter adhesive was found to be much more satisfactory.

At the central level the scrutin uninominal voting system was selected over some form of the scrutin de liste system, even though the latter had been recommended by Duverger and favored by all political parties.

When the power of the latter was made both limited and explicit -- when norms were clarified and made more precise and the creation of new norms was placed exclusively in parliamentary hands -- two purposes were served: Government was made subservient to an institutionalized popular will, and law became a rational system for implementing that will, for serving conscious goals, for embodying the `` public policy ''.

The latter now furnishes the area with electricity distributed from a modern sub-station at Manchester Depot which was put into operation February 19, 1930 and was improved in January 1942 by the installation of larger transformers.

During the Han dynasty, another Yin-Yang conception was applied to the Lo Shu, considering the latter as a plan of Ancient China.

As the 6502 by itself was too slow to control both the game play and the vector hardware at the same time, the latter task was delegated to the DVG.

On publication of the latter, Poirot was the only fictional character to be given an obituary in the New York Times ; 6 August 1975 " Hercule Poirot is Dead ; Famed Belgian Detective ".

Even though this period-known in its earlier part as the Spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period-in its latter part was fraught with chaos and bloody battles, it is also known as the Golden Age of Chinese philosophy because a broad range of thoughts and ideas were developed and discussed freely.

Andrew's report to his sovereign, whom he rejoined in 1251 at Caesarea in the Palestine, appears to have been a mixture of history and fable ; the latter affects his narrative of the Mongols ' rise to greatness, and the struggles of their leader Genghis Khan with Prester John ; it is still more evident in the position assigned to the Mongols ' homeland, close to the prison of Gog and Magog.

Perhaps the most significant difference between the Contemporary City and the Radiant City is that the latter abandons the class-based stratification of the former ; housing is now assigned according to family size, not economic position.

The latter has been possible partly due to the use of European Union funds assigned for new member states.

Additional addresses ( say, 10. 0. 0. 230-10. 0. 0. 240 ) are aliased to the loopback interface of the server ( or assigned to special interfaces, the latter typically being the case with VMware / UML / jails / vservers / other virtual server environments ) and ' published ' on the 10. 0. 0. 2 interface ( although many operating systems allow direct allocation of multiple addresses to one interface, thus eliminating the need for such tricks ).

When, in 1764, The Siberian provinces were organized into two governorships, centered on Irkutsk and Tobolsk, the city of Tara and the fortress of Omsk were assigned to the latter.

The latter ( colorless, shape-changing uniflagellates ) were divided among the Astasiaceae and the Peranemaceae, while flexible green Euglenoids were generally assigned to the genus Euglena.

The latter was assigned to the Air Warning Detachment of the 1st Separate Marine Battalion in late November to provide protection to the Navy base.

The melody is generally assigned to the lead violin, while the remainder providing harmony, rhythm and some counterpoint ( the latter usually coming from the second violin or viola ).

Yet the whole piece was assigned to the former in the Zambeccari collection at Bologna, whilst it was attributed to the latter at the Middleton sale in London in 1872.

Traditionally, most ducks were assigned to either the shelducks, the perching ducks, and the dabbling and diving ducks ; the latter two were presumed to make up the Anatinae.

Until 1814, Zug was in the Diocese of Konstanz, but on the reconstruction of the diocese of Basel in 1828 it was assigned to the latter.

Scholia to Persius are also attributed to Annaeus Cornutus ; the latter, however, are of much later date, and are assigned by Jahn to the Carolingian period.

However, the latter was assigned to Spain under the Treaty of Noyon ( 1513 ).

In the latter half of second year, students are assigned to a seminar, where they do research in a specialized area of an advising professor.

Prehistoric remains were assigned to the taxa G. goliath and G. maxima, the former supposedly occurring on several islands, the latter only on Tenerife.

After a further competition between Westman and Östberg the latter was assigned to the construction of the City Hall, while the former was asked to construct Stockholm Court House.

It also greatly increased peasant access to education and health-care — the latter often administered by FRELIMO soldiers assigned to medical assistance projects.

The three patterns were assigned latter designations in the early 1960s: Q express via bridge, QT local via tunnel, and QB local via bridge.

On 31 March 1945 the commander of the P. I. B., Colonel de Ruyter van Steveninck, said goodbye to the three platoons of Marines ; the latter subsequently formed II Independent Company and were sent to the USA to join the Royal Netherlands Marines Brigade, who had originally assigned these troops to the P. I. B.

Also during the 1970s, the SADF began accepting " non-whites " and women into the military as career soldiers, not only as temporary volunteers or reservists ; however, the former served mostly, if not exclusively, in segregated units while the latter were not assigned to combat roles.

Subjects in the study were randomly assigned to either the neurofeedback treatment group or a no-treatment control group, and subjects from the latter showed no difference in ACC activation compared to their baseline.

Similarly, the fourth satellite of Pluto, discovered after Pluto was categorized as a dwarf planet and assigned a minor planet number, is designated S / 2011 ( 134340 ) 1 rather than S / 2011 P 1, though the New Horizons team, who disagree with the dwarf planet classification, use the latter.

The company is well known for its " Norton Anthologies " ( particularly the Norton Anthology of English Literature ) and its texts in the " Norton Critical Editions " series, the latter of which are frequently assigned in university literature courses.

However, the latter obtained a slightly larger number of votes ( this discrepancy between votes and seats obtained is explained by the electoral law and the way seats are assigned ).