In addition, the lower limestone content and lower fuel consumption leads to a CO < sub > 2 </ sub > emission around half that associated with Portland clinker.

Salem is about south of Portland, but actually has a lower average temperature than Portland ().

At the highest point of the old town the Portland stone and Coade stone facade of the Crown Court ( 1808 – 12, by John Johnson ), the brick Market Tower and florid War Memorial mark the historic centre, although trade has tended to concentrate on the lower land in modern times.

Much larger forms are found in the later rocks of the upper part of the Jurassic and the lower part of the Cretaceous, such as Titanites from the Portland Stone of Jurassic of southern England, which is often 53 centimetres ( 2 feet ) in diameter, and Parapuzosia seppenradensis of the Cretaceous period of Germany, which is one of the largest known ammonites, sometimes reaching 2 metres ( 6. 5 feet ) in diameter.

Kate and her younger sister Nell bought the existing telephone exchange building from Portland Cement as well – remodeling it to house the phone system on the entire lower level.

In 2010, Portland, TX had a Crime Index lower than the US average and half that of Texas despite violent occurrences that made national news.

File: Union Pacific Railroad City of Portland dining car. JPG | Astra-Dome diner lower level.

The Portland Timbers, San Jose Earthquakes, Seattle Sounders, and Vancouver Whitecaps names have all been used for successor teams in Major League Soccer, with other team names having been used in lower leagues.

Stossel was disappointed at CBS, feeling that the journalism was of a lower quality than in Portland, and disliking the lower amount of time devoted to research done there.

After the disaster of 1948 Vanport Flood on the lower Columbia River, around Vancouver, Washington, and Portland, Oregon, the federal government established the Priest Rapids Project under the Flood Control Act of 1950 ( Public Law 81-516 ; May 17, 1950 ).

The confluence is about east of Portland, near the lower end of the Columbia River Gorge.

Emerging from the wilderness region, the lower part of the Colo River flows through a scenic, narrow agricultural valley and reaches the Hawkesbury River at Lower Portland north of Windsor.

* Milepost 12. 2: Yarmouth Junction with Kennebec and Portland Railroad ( later Maine Central Railroad " lower road ") since 1849

* 1870 Maine Central leased the competing standard gauge Portland & Kennebec Railroad from Portland to Skowhegan as the " lower road " mainline and Skowhegan branch ; and completed the " back road " mainline from Royal Junction to Danville Junction.

The Portland installation is the best preserved Battery of its type in the United Kingdom and is a scheduled ancient monument but remains hidden from view: a short walk across from a tiny car park that serves the nearby Verne will soon reveal its layout in the lower levels of the shallow quarry.

* It has a lower firing temperature than Portland cement, and is thus less polluting.

They traveled on to the lower Columbia River, where they built Fort William on an island at present-day Portland, Oregon.

The sculpture near the front entrance of the lower school is made from Portland stone and sculptured by John Paddison, a former pupil of the Technical High School and a former lecturer in the Fine Art department of the Wolverhampton Polytechnic.

Blountsville is also home to the Spring Valley Beach Water Park, one of the few water parks in the lower Sand Mountain area.

Just to the north of the town is Sand Point which marks the lower limit of the Severn Estuary and the start of the Bristol Channel.

Just to the north of the town is Sand Point which marks the lower limit of the Severn Estuary and the start of the Bristol Channel.

An imaginary line drawn between Lavernock Point, just two miles ( 3 km ) south west of Penarth and Sand Point, Somerset marks the lower limit of the Severn Estuary and the start of the Bristol Channel, hence Penarth is technically deemed to be in the Severn Estuary and not on the Bristol Channel.

Where the breeding ranges overlap in southern Asia, Brown-throated Sand Martins tend to breed at lower altitudes than their relative.

A line drawn between Lavernock Point and Sand Point, Somerset marks the lower limit of the Severn estuary and the start of the Bristol Channel.

Sand stone is found in abundance in the lower hills.

This was one of the earliest examples of a postmortem autopsy, through which he discovered that Galen was incorrect regarding the formation of the bones of the lower jaw and sacrum.

The club entered the Football League in 1921 with the formation of the old Third Division ( North ); after haunting the lower reaches of English football for forty years, they eventually resigned from the League in 1962, due to financial problems, and folded in 1965.

The Diamond, in tight formation and usually at lower speeds ( 400 mph ), performs maneuvers such as formation loops, barrel rolls, and transitions from one formation to another.

On 22 May 2011, The Blue Angels were performing at the Lynchburg Regional Airshow in Lynchburg, Virginia, when the Diamond formation flew the Barrel Roll Break maneuver at an altitude that was lower than the required minimum altitude.

At the protein level, the halophilic species are characterized by low hydrophobicity, overrepresentation of acidic residues, underrepresentation of Cys, lower propensities for helix formation and higher propensities for coil structure.

For example, the melting point, the first three ionization energies, and the hydration energy are greater than those of neodymium and lower than those of samarium ; similarly, the estimate for the boiling point, ionic ( Pm < sup > 3 +</ sup >) radius, and standard heat of formation of monatomic gas are greater than those of samarium and less those of neodymium.

Theoretical studies on this molecule predict that it should have a Rn-F bond distance of 2. 08 Ǻ, and that the compound is thermodynamically more stable and less volatile than its lighter counterpart .< ref > The octahedral molecule was predicted to have an even lower enthalpy of formation than the difluoride.

Between its melting and boiling temperatures, octasulfur changes its allotrope again, turning from β-octasulfur to γ-sulfur, again accompanied by a lower density but increased viscosity due to the formation of polymers.

Additionally, extraction of deuterium and its formation into useful fuel pellets is considerably more expensive than coal processing, although the cost of shipping it is much lower ( in terms of energy per unit mass ).

It is usually used to describe connections between upper, middle or lower levels ( such as upper-level divergence causing lower level convergence in cyclone formation ), but can sometimes also be used to describe such connections over distance rather than height alone.

Another way to state this is to say that regions of upper air divergence are conducive to lower level convergence, cyclone formation, and positive vertical velocity.

In Europe, some of the best toolmaking flint has come from Belgium ( Obourg, flint mines of Spiennes ), the coastal chalks of the English Channel, the Paris Basin, Thy in Jutland ( flint mine at Hov ), the Sennonian deposits of Rügen, Grimes Graves in England, the Upper Cretaceous chalk formation of Dobruja and the lower Danube ( Balkan flint ), the Cenomanian chalky marl formation of the Moldavian Plateau ( Miorcani flint ) and the Jurassic deposits of the Kraków area and Krzemionki in Poland.

The nearest nebula to the Sun where massive stars are being formed is the Orion nebula, away .< ref > However, lower mass star formation is occurring about 400 – 450 light years distant in the ρ Ophiuchi cloud complex.

Another theory of massive star formation suggests that massive stars may form by the coalescence of two or more stars of lower mass.

Supporting evidence includes: the identical direction of the Earth's spin and the Moon's orbit, Moon samples that indicate the surface of the Moon was once molten, the Moon's relatively small iron core, lower density compared to the Earth, evidence of similar collisions in other star systems ( that result in debris disks ), and that giant collisions are consistent with the leading theories of the formation of the solar system.

# Prevent formation of hydrates by addition of chemicals that ( a ) shift the hydrate equilibrium conditions towards lower temperatures and higher pressures or ( b ) increase hydrate formation time ( inhibitors )

Altering the gas composition by adding chemicals can lower the hydrate formation temperature and / or delay their formation.

Such reactions can lead to the formation of triplet excited species, which release photons upon returning to a lower energy level in a process analogous to phosphorescence.

* 1200 — Abd-el-latif observes and examines a large number of skeletons during a famine in Egypt and he discovers that Galen was incorrect regarding the formation of the bones of the lower jaw and sacrum.