According to many of Descartes ' specialists, including Étienne Gilson, the goal of Descartes in establishing this first truth is to demonstrate the capacity of his criterion — the immediate clarity and distinctiveness of self-evident propositions — to establish true and justified propositions despite having adopted a method of generalized doubt.

In large projects, establishing control accounts is the primary method of delegating responsibility and authority to various parts of the performing organization.

Browser support for the latter two is, however, nearly non-existent, so HTTP Secure is the dominant method of establishing a secure HTTP connection.

Claude Bernard aimed at establishing scientific method in medicine ; he published An Introduction to the Study of Experimental Medicine in 1865.

* Retrospectively rated insurance is a method of establishing a premium on large commercial accounts.

These reforms included guarantees to ensure the Ottoman subjects perfect security for their lives, honour, and property ; the introduction of the first Ottoman paper banknotes ( 1840 ) and opening of the first post offices ( 1840 ); the reorganization of the finance system according to the French model ( 1840 ); the reorganization of the Civil and Criminal Code according to the French model ( 1840 ); the establishment of the Meclis-i Maarif-i Umumiye ( 1841 ) which was the prototype of the First Ottoman Parliament ( 1876 ); the reorganization of the army and a regular method of recruiting, levying the army, and fixing the duration of military service ( 1843 – 44 ); the adoption of an Ottoman national anthem and Ottoman national flag ( 1844 ); the first nationwide Ottoman census in 1844 ( only male citizens were counted ); the first national identity cards ( officially named the Mecidiye identity papers, or informally kafa kağıdı ( head paper ) documents, 1844 ); the institution of a Council of Public Instruction ( 1845 ) and the Ministry of Education ( Mekatib-i Umumiye Nezareti, 1847, which later became the Maarif Nezareti, 1857 ); the abolition of slavery and slave trade ( 1847 ); the establishment of the first modern universities ( darülfünun, 1848 ), academies ( 1848 ) and teacher schools ( darülmuallimin, 1848 ); establishment of the Ministry of Healthcare ( Tıbbiye Nezareti, 1850 ); the Commerce and Trade Code ( 1850 ); establishment of the Academy of Sciences ( Encümen-i Daniş, 1851 ); establishment of the Şirket-i Hayriye which operated the first steam-powered commuter ferries ( 1851 ); the first European style courts ( Meclis-i Ahkam-ı Adliye, 1853 ) and supreme judiciary council ( Meclis-i Ali-yi Tanzimat, 1853 ); establishment of the modern Municipality of Istanbul ( Şehremaneti, 1854 ) and the City Planning Council ( İntizam-ı Şehir Komisyonu, 1855 ); the abolition of the capitation ( Jizya ) tax on non-Muslims, with a regular method of establishing and collecting taxes ( 1856 ); non-Muslims were allowed to become soldiers ( 1856 ); various provisions for the better administration of the public service and advancement of commerce ; the establishment of the first telegraph networks ( 1847 – 1855 ) and railroads ( 1856 ); the replacement of guilds with factories ; the establishment of the Ottoman Central Bank ( originally established as the Bank-ı Osmanî in 1856, and later reorganized as the Bank-ı Osmanî-i Şahane in 1863 ) and the Ottoman Stock Exchange ( Dersaadet Tahvilat Borsası, established in 1866 ); the Land Code ( Arazi Kanunnamesi, 1857 ); permission for private sector publishers and printing firms with the Serbesti-i Kürşad Nizamnamesi ( 1857 ); establishment of the School of Economical and Political Sciences ( Mekteb-i Mülkiye, 1859 ); the Press and Journalism Regulation Code ( Matbuat Nizamnamesi, 1864 ); among others.

Galileo proposed a method of establishing the time of day, and thus longitude, based on the times of the eclipses of the moons of Jupiter, in essence using the Jovian system as a cosmic clock ; this method was not significantly improved until accurate mechanical clocks were developed in the eighteenth century.

This was the first published practical method for establishing a shared secret-key over an authenticated ( but not private ) communications channel without using a prior shared secret.

Standardization is the process of establishing a technical standard, which could be a standard specification, standard test method, standard definition, or standard procedure.

Radioactive elements are used for radiometric dating, the primary method for establishing an absolute time scale in geochronology.

Groups of boars will often chew each other's hair, but this is a method of establishing hierarchy within a group, rather than a social gesture.

Scholars were concerned chiefly with establishing language families and reconstructing prehistoric proto-languages, using the comparative method and internal reconstruction.

He founded Mind, the first ever journal of psychology and analytical philosophy, and was the leading figure in establishing and applying applying the scientific method to psychology.

Most of England believed that Parliament had done enough to curb the power of King Charles I, but the radicals in Parliament ( the extremist Puritans ) and the radicals around the country ( again, extremist Puritans ) wanted to reform the Church of England by getting rid of the bishops ( and all other things with the semblance of Catholicism ) and by establishing the Puritans ' method of worship as the standard.

Cohen's proof developed the method of forcing, which is now an important tool for establishing independence results in set theory.

Elsaesser's alternative thesis is that the filmmakers adopted an Expressionist style as a method of product differentiation, establishing a distinct national product against the increasing importation of American films.

However, the large amount of specialized equipment, such as amphibious vehicles and the difficulty of establishing defenses — usually with a resulting high casualty count — in exchange for a relatively small gain, are often used as arguments against such an invasion method.

Recognized both by Tibetan Buddhists and by other spiritual practitioners and scholars as a preeminent teacher of Tibetan Buddhism, he was a major, albeit controversial, figure in the dissemination of Tibetan Buddhism to the West, founding Vajradhatu and Naropa University and establishing the Shambhala Training method.

His many achievements include work on planetary orbits, measuring the mean density of the Earth, a method of solution of two-dimensional problems in solid mechanics and, in his role as Astronomer Royal, establishing Greenwich as the location of the prime meridian.

" By linking styles of pottery with periods, he was the first to use seriation in Egyptology, a new method for establishing the chronology of a site.

In the 19th century, higher criticism flourished in Germany, establishing the historical-critical method as an academic standard for interpreting the Bible and understanding the historical Jesus ( see Tübingen school ).

* Route Processor Redundancy, method of establishing redundancy among Cisco supervisor engines

Hydrology has historically had an important connection with engineering and has thus developed a largely quantitative method in its research ; however, it does have an earth science side that embraces the systems approach.

More advanced irons for use in electronics have a mechanism with a temperature sensor and method of temperature control to keep the tip temperature steady ; more power is available if a connection is large.

In addition, the Tadoma method can provide the deaf-blind person with a closer connection with speech than they might otherwise have had.

Defined primarily as a technique-rich style of spiritual practice, Tantra has no single coherent doctrine ; rather, it developed different teachings in connection with the different religions that adopted the Tantric method.

A wireless local area network ( WLAN ) links two or more devices using some wireless distribution method ( typically spread-spectrum or OFDM radio ), and usually providing a connection through an access point to the wider internet.

It is a method by which homes, telecommunications networks and enterprise ( business ) installations avoid the costly process of introducing cables into a building, or as a connection between various equipment locations.

A wireless local area network ( WLAN ) links two or more devices over a short distance using a wireless distribution method, usually providing a connection through an access point for Internet access.

A connection object connects to the data store using its ' Open ' method with a connection string which specifies the connection as a list of key value pairs ( for example: " Provider =' SQLOLEDB '; Data Source =' TheSqlServer '; Initial Catalog =' Northwind '; Integrated Security =' SSPI ';").

Arguments focused on the method for data-encoding — ONC's External Data Representation ( XDR ) always rendered integers in big-endian order, even if both peers of the connection had little-endian machine-architectures, whereas NCS's method attempted to avoid byte-swap whenever two peers shared a common endianness in their machine-architectures.

*" Pseudohyphae " are distinguished from true hyphae by their method of growth, relative frailty and lack of cytoplasmic connection between the cells.

In Shia philosophy, tabarrok is for showing your love to " ahle beit " (" household ", the community of the devotees of Ali and Fatima ) and requesting " shafa ' at " ( healing ) from them because they believe that ahle beyt where the best God created and they use this method to have a better connection to Allah or to request " maghferat " ( forgiveness ) from God when they want to atone for sins and believe its an easier approach.

In 1847, when he severed his connection with The Nation, he says, " I had watched the progress of the famine policy of the Government, and could see nothing in it but a machinery, deliberately devised, and skillfully worked, for the entire subjugation of the island — the slaughter of portion of the people, and the pauperization of the rest ," and he had therefore " come to the conclusion that the whole system ought to be met with resistance at every point, and the means for this would be extremely simple, namely, a combination among the people to obstruct and render impossible the transport and shipment of Irish provisions ; to refuse all aid to its removal ; to destroy the highways ; to prevent everyone, by intimidation, from daring to bid for grain and cattle if brought to auction under ' distress ' ( a method of obstruction which put an end to Church tithes before ); in short, to offer a passive resistance universally ; but occasionally, when opportunity served, to try the steel.

2 ° For the purpose of the exercise of any executive function of the State in or in connection with its external relations, the Government may to such extent and subject to such conditions, if any, as may be determined by law, avail of or adopt any organ, instrument, or method of procedure used or adopted for the like purpose by the members of any group or league of nations with which the State is or becomes associated for the purpose of international co-operation in matters of common concern.

For it he proposed to substitute the genetic method, whereby human conscious experience might be exhibited as growing or developing from its essential basis in connection with external conditions.

This work has provided the most commonly used method for digitally interconnecting audio equipment worldwide using physically separate cables for each stereo audio connection.

In larger installations each band and polarization is given its own cable, so there are 4 cables from the LNB to a switching matrix, which allows the connection of multiple receivers in a star topology using the same signalling method as in a single receiver installation.

Regardless of the initial method of preparation, multiple platelets may be combined into one container using a sterile connection device to manufacture a single product with the desired therapeutic dose.

Although from 1714 to 1828 the British government did indeed sponsor a £ 20, 000 prize for finding a solution to the longitude problem, exactly why the connection was made to squaring the circle is not clear ; especially since two non-geometric methods ( the astronomical method of lunar distances and the mechanical chronometer ) had been found by the late 1760s.

This method tries to create a connection between an opponent's propaganda and horrific events.

SOCKS is usually used to create a raw TCP connection, and the HTTP proxy protocol can do the same with the CONNECT method.