less than a score of years later Congress enacted the Employment Act of 1946, by which the national government assumed the responsibility of taking action to insure conditions of maximum employment.

Hence government must establish greater controls upon corporations so that their activities promote what is deemed essential to the national interest.

Thus the government simultaneously undertook the vast burden of social security which had traditionally been privately discharged, and created a national scarcity which has engendered calamitous problems of social security.

Nothing in the Title shall be construed as the assumption of any liability by the United States for the payment or satisfaction, in whole or in part, of any claim on behalf of any national of the United States against any foreign government.

The senior policy officer may be moved to think hard about a problem by any of an infinite variety of stimuli: an idea in his own head, the suggestions of a colleague, a question from the Secretary or the President, a proposal by another department, a communication from a foreign government or an American ambassador abroad, the filing of an item for the agenda of the United Nations or of any other of dozens of international bodies, a news item read at the breakfast table, a question to the President or the Secretary at a news conference, a speech by a Senator or Congressman, an article in a periodical, a resolution from a national organization, a request for assistance from some private American interests abroad, et cetera, ad infinitum.

Only the Federal government is likely to be able to take a long-run and nation-wide view and to pay for training to meet national skilled manpower needs.

-- Turkish political leaders bowed today to military pressure and agreed to form an emergency national front government with Gen. Cemal Gursel as president.

By-passing the military junta which has ruled Turkey since the overthrow of Premier Adnan Menderes 17 months ago, the army general staff, led by Gen. Cedvet Sunay, had set a deadline for the parties to join in a national coalition government.

Most Republicans agreed with Lincoln that the North was the aggrieved party, as the Slave Power tightened its grasp on the national government with the Dred Scott decision and the presidency of James Buchanan.

Nevertheless, in 1861, Lincoln justified the war in terms of legalisms ( the Constitution was a contract, and for one party to get out of a contract all the other parties had to agree ), and then in terms of the national duty to guarantee a republican form of government in every state.

The new Constitution provided for a much stronger national government with a chief executive ( the president ), courts, and taxing powers.

Under the Articles, the states retained sovereignty over all governmental functions not specifically relinquished to the national government.

As a national nonprofit organization, the institute funds its efforts through foundation and government grants, contributions and sponsorships from large corporations and small companies, donations from individuals and its AFI membership program.

It was a " stride toward centralization and the concentration of all legislative power in the national government.

* 1920 – The national council in Turkey denounces the government of Sultan Mehmed VI and announces a temporary constitution.

However, its decisions can be overruled by the Australian Governor-General ( effectively by the national government ) under section 35 of the Australian Capital Territory ( Self-Government ) Act 1988.

All land in the ACT is held on 99 year leases from the national government, although most leases are now administered by the Territory government.

Arbor Day was celebrated from 1983 until 1999 in South Africa, when the national government extended it to National Arbor Week, which lasts from 1 – 7 September.

* Uncle Sam ( initials U. S .) is a common national personification of the American government that according to legend came into use during the War of 1812 and was supposedly named for Samuel Wilson a meat packer in New York, who supplied rations for the soldiers.

* 1904 – The Australian Labor Party becomes the first such party to gain national government, under Chris Watson.

The old town, Laurenzenvorstadt, government building, cantonal library, state archive and art museum are all listed as heritage sites of national significance.

As a body of law, administrative law deals with the decision-making of administrative units of government ( for example, tribunals, boards or commissions ) that are part of a national regulatory scheme in such areas as police law, international trade, manufacturing, the environment, taxation, broadcasting, immigration and transport.

* general assessment: services only fair ; in 2006 the government sold a 51 percent stake in the national telephone company and ultimately plans to retain only a 23 percent stake in the company ; fixed-line connections stand at less than 1 per 100 persons ; mobile-cellular usage, fostered by multiple providers, is increasing rapidly from a low base

The regional embargo was lifted on January 23, 1999, based on progress by the government in advancing national reconciliation through the Burundi peace process.

The alternative to this is that if a conservative candidate is nominated the national committee will have to appeal to the trusts for their campaign funds, and in doing this will incur obligations which would make a Democratic victory absolutely fruitless.

Accordingly, during the Sixties our national economy is likely to grow at as fast a rate as in the Fifties and, in the process, to require enormous amounts of capital funds.

The last attempt was in 2000, when the project was rejected by the Constitutional Court, because it allocated funds from the national budget, which, under the Chilean Constitution, is a privilege of the President.

In the United Kingdom, where 80 % of Europe's hedge funds are based, hedge fund managers are required to be authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority ( FSA ), the national regulator.

Not coincidentally, this status allows neighboring states to apply for additional federal research and education funds allocated to these national resources.

They also have exclusive jurisdiction over disposal of two national funds, ( i ) the PM's National Relief Fund, and ( ii ) the PM's National Defence Fund, which they use at their discretion attain the objectives behind the establishment of these funds.

To be known as the Residenzkirche, it was again, never built due to lack of funds, and in any case the national fervour of the period favoured the long-awaited completion of Cologne Cathedral over a new building, but Schinkel went on to become one of the most prolific and celebrated architects of his time.

The National Rifle Association ( NRA ) of the United Kingdom was founded in 1860 to raise the funds for an annual national rifle meeting " for the encouragement of Volunteer Rifle Corps, and the promotion of Rifle-shooting throughout Great Britain ".

In 1953 UNICEF first conducted a national campaign for children to raise funds for the charity while trick-or-treating.

It was certified as a national party by the Federal Election Commission ( FEC ) in September 1992, making it eligible for federal campaign funds.

* The stadiums built in South Africa for the 2010 FIFA World Cup have been dubbed " white elephants ", citing a massive misappropriation of national funds to provide a spectacle for the sporting event that might have been directed toward the country's staggering poverty.

The main entities seeking to raise long term funds on the primary capital markets are governments ( which may be municipal, local or national ) and business enterprises ( companies ).

Campaigning in a liberal state like Massachusetts and riding the wave of national media coverage and greater campaign funds coming into his effort, he rose in the polls dramatically.

Public broadcasting stations are funded by a combination of private donations from members, foundations and corporations ( 60. 4 % of 2006 total revenues of all stations ), state and local taxes ( 22. 2 % of 2006 total revenues ), local and national underwriting, and federal funds, principally through the CPB ( 17. 3 % of 2006 total revenues ).

Funding for national parks is complex, but the full cost of each Park Authority is funded from central government funds.

The regency council at home was frustrated by the mounting national debt, while the king and his commanders on the Continent were angered by the government in England's failure to provide sufficient funds.

In the 1990s and early 2000s, the Hauts-de-Seine received national attention as the result of a corruption scandal concerning the misuse of public funds provided for the department's housing projects.

He raised funds and prepared a second-tier of command as a precaution against the arrest of national leaders.

For example, if $ 1, 000 is embezzled from a local agency that has $ 2, 000 funds, it is easier to notice than from a national agency with $ 2, 000, 000 funds.

It includes plans to set up a national company for bioprospecting to link up with the commercial sector and will be backed with US $ 14 million in government funds over the next four years.

Hu became a " national scholar " through funds appropriated from the Boxer Indemnity Scholarship Program.

The government prosecutors hired Bernard Jouanneau, a French lawyer to investigate as well as recover some of the millions of CAR francs that Bokassa had diverted from the national treasury and from both social and charity funds for his own personal use in the embezzlement charges.